maj azmi adam assistant director central enforcement department, singapore civil defence force
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ROLE OF SECURITY OFFICERS. IN FIRE INCIDENT MANAGEMENT. MAJ Azmi Adam Assistant Director Central Enforcement Department, Singapore Civil Defence Force. Presented by:. SCOPE Introduction – Fire Statistics Lesson Learnt from recent fire. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
MAJ Azmi Adam Assistant DirectorCentral Enforcement Department, Singapore Civil Defence Force
Presented by:
ROLE OF SECURITY OFFICERSIN FIRE INCIDENT MANAGEMENT
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
SCOPE
Introduction – Fire Statistics
Lesson Learnt from recent fire
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire Incidents in High-Rise Buildings
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
INTRODUCTION
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
5,830
5,091
5508
6705
6047
58505,095
52804,943
4540
4916
5039
4,702
4,796
4,973
5236
4600
4470
4485
4136
No of Fire Incidents
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
INTRODUCTION
Type of Premises
2012 2013
Absolute Change
% Change
Residential Premises (Public & Private)
3184 2952 -232 ↓ 7.3%
Non-Residential Premises(Commercial, Industrial, Social & Communal)
582 533 -49 ↓ 8.4%
Non-Building (e.g. vegetation, rubbish in open space, vehicle fires)
719 651 -68 ↓ 9.5%
Total Number of Fires 4485 4136 -349 ↓ 7.8%
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2011 2012 2013 Total0
100
200
300
400
500
600
60106
67
23353
3254
139
2438
38
100
2
2 3
73rd Degree Burns
2nd Degree Burns
1st Degree Burns
Smoke Inhalation
TRENDS OF FIRE INJURIES
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Jan-14 Feb-14 Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Total0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
0 41 2
59
21
61
12
7
6
23
1
02
33
0
1
1 0
01
3
0
0
1
Others (Cuts,sprained etc)
3rd Degree Burns
2nd Degree Burns
1st Degree Burns
Smoke Inhalation
NO OF FIRE INJURIES (JAN-JUN 2014)
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
Year Total Deaths Total Population of Singapore Fire Fatality per 100K
2014 2 5399200 0.04
2013 4 5399200 0.07
2012 1 5312400 0.02
2011 4 5183700 0.08
2010 0 5076700 0
2009 0 4987600 0
2008 0 4839400 0.09
2007 4 4588600 0.07
2006 3 4401400 0.02
2005 1 4265800 0.17
No of Fire Fatalities – 10 Year Trend
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
Marina Bay District
RECENT
FIRE
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
Fire Fighting Operations
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire Incidents in
High-Rise Buildings
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
Fire Scenario
What happen when a fire is detected in the building?
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
DECAMSFIRE
Fire Detectors
Manual Call Points
Control & Indicating Equipment Fire Alarm Device
Fire Alarm Signal
Fault Signal
Fire Service SignallingTransmitter
Alarm MonitoringStation
Control for AutomaticFire Protection Equipment
AutomaticFire Protection
Equipment
Power Supply Equipment
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
DECAMS
Control & Indicating Equipment
Fire Alarm Device
Fire Alarm Signal
Fault Signal
Fire Service SignallingTransmitter
Alarm MonitoringStation
Fire
Identify locationand investigate the cause of the Alarm
Continued......
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Singapore Civil Defence Force’s Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire Incidents in High-Rise Buildings:
31 storey
29 storey
(1) The security team shall handle fire alarm activation in pairs according to organisational procedures
1 storey
Lets work in pair buddy!
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire
Incidents in High-Rise Buildings
Ok..lah.
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
(2) Upon hearing the fire alarm, security officers shall ascertain the location of the fire from the main fire alarm panel and use the fire lift to go to two storeys below the “fire” floor and proceed cautiously to the “fire” floor via staircase to verify the fire incident.
31 storey
29 storey
1 storey
28 storey
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire
Incidents in High-Rise Buildings
FCCIt’s at the
30th storey. Let’s go buddy!
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
31 storey
29 storey
(3) The Security officer shall then bring the fire lift down to the 1st storey and await the arrival of the Singapore Civil Defence Force. He is to provide relevant details on location, type of fire and possible hazards within the building and especially the fire floor to SCDF upon arrival.
1 storey
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire
Incidents in High-Rise Buildings
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
(4) The Security officer shall not reactivate any of the lifts that have been ‘homed’ by the activation of the fire alarm until at such time that the incident has been investigated and mitigated.
31 storey
29 storey
1 storey
Lets Bypass the lifts
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire
Incidents in High-Rise Buildings
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
(5) If the location of the fire is indicated to be at the basement, the Security officer shall not proceed to fire floor. He shall check CCTV, if available, to verify the fire incident.
31 storey
29 storey
1 storey
Basement 1
Basement 2
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire
Incidents in High-Rise Buildings
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
(6) In the event of small fire, security personnel shall attempt to extinguish or control the fire without taking undue risk, before the arrival of the Singapore Civil Defence Force.
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire
Incidents in High-Rise Buildings
SECURITY INDUSTRY CONFERENCE 2014
(7) In the event of a fire that has gone out of control, the security officer shall not attempt to extinguish the fire. He shall proceed to initiate the relevant evacuation procedures
Guidelines for Security Personnel to Handle Fire
Incidents in High-Rise Buildings
THANK YOU