moral development daniela bonatti introduction to psychology st. pauls school for girls 3 may, 2010
DESCRIPTION
Identity Formation Formation of a distinct persisting personality Stage theories Sigmund Freud Erik Erikson Jean Piaget Lawrence KohlbergTRANSCRIPT
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Moral Development
Daniela BonattiIntroduction to PsychologySt. Paul’s School for Girls
3 May, 2010
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Morality•Sense of right and wrong•Way to deal with dilemmas
http://www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/swa0196l.jpg
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Identity Formation
•Formation of a distinct persisting personality•Stage theories•Sigmund Freud•Erik Erikson•Jean Piaget•Lawrence Kohlberg
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Jean Piaget•Four-stage theory on Cognitive development•Sensorimotor•Preoperational•Concrete Operational•Formal Operational
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Lawrence Kohlberg•Theory on Moral Judgment and Moral Reasoning•Heinz Dilemma
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Lawrence Kohlberg•Pre-Conventional•Obedience•Self-interest
•Conventional•Conformity•Law and Order
•Post-Conventional•Human Rights•Universal ethical principles
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Lawrence Kohlberg•Virtue •Criticism•Formal reasoning Moral Action ?•Not culturally neutral•Focused on Males
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Carol Gilligan•Studied Women•Called Kohlberg’s study “androcentric”•Abortion Study•Ethics of Caring
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Eric Erikson•Adolescence: Normative Conflict (Identity vs. Confusion)•Eight-Stage Theory on social development (influenced by Freud)
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James E. Marcia
No yes
No Diffusion Moratorium
Yes Foreclosure Identity achieved
•Adolescent psychological development•Adolescence is neither identity resolution or confusion•Theory of Identity achievement
Exploration
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mitm
ent
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Works Cited• http://www.cartoonstock.com/lowres/swa0196l.jpg• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kohlberg%27s_stages_of_moral_development• http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/authphoto_330/10091_gilligan_carol.jpg• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kohlberg%27s_stages_of_moral_development#Criticisms• Book• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Marcia• http://germanoriginality.com/admin/img/ul/110.jpg• http://www.cjonquiere.qc.ca/Schum/PSY/auteurs/z1-img02.jpg