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Metronet Information Literacy Initiative

An Introduction to a Year Devoted to Research, Reliable Resources, &

Responsible Use

www.flickr.com/photos/39735679@N00/420390416

Metronet • Multicounty multitype library system• One of 7 in Minnesota• Serve libraries of all types with continuing

education, networking, and special projects

• Metronet Board is committed to the cause of Information Literacy & teaching the skills needed for lifelong learning

Metronet Activities

History Day @ your library

INFORMATION LITERACY &21ST CENTURY SKILLS

Information is now as infinite as the universe, but finding the answers you need is harder than ever.

http://www.flickr.com/photos/10710442@N08/5608109065

New Yorker Cartoon Bankhttp://www.cartoonbank.com/page/home

What is Information Literacy?

"To be information literate, a person must be able to recognize when information is needed and have the ability to locate, evaluate, and use effectively the needed information."

The American Library Association’s (ALA) Presidential Committee on Information Literacy, Final Report, 1989


In the real world…

• The ability to solve problems & answer questions using information & technology

• An understanding of the ethical/legal issues surrounding the access and use of information

https://secure.flickr.com/photos/organised/8830572/sizes/m/in/photostream/

Information & Communication Skills

• Interpret text, data, media, & more for context & meaning

• Communicate concepts, ideas, conclusions…


Thinking & problem-solving

• Critical thinking & systems thinking• Problem identification, formulation

& solution• Creativity & intellectual curiosity


Interpersonal & self-direction skills

• Lead & follow: collaborative skills• Manage time & information• Accountability & adaptability• Social responsibility

www.flickr.com/photos/elsie/8229790/

More 21st Century Skills

• Global awareness • Financial, economic and business literacy, and

developing entrepreneurial skills to enhance workplace productivity and career options

• Civic literacy

http://www.21stcenturyskills.org/index.php

Information LiteracyKey to Success

• Academic • Work life • Daily life• Lifelong learning

NEW WORLD: WEB 2.0, CLASSROOM 2.0, & LIBRARY 2.0

In the beginning of the Web

• Static Web sites• Source of information/simple answers • Limited media--photos & illustrations• One-way communication • Needed design & coding skills• Needed proprietary software• Access to a server


Web 1.0 Web 2.0Read only Read/Write/Collaborate

Web as reading platform Web as publishing platform

Developer authorship Public authorship

Software applications Web as software platform

Commercial/Proprietary Open source/shared

Static Dynamic

Impersonal It knows you and your needs

Restricted collaboration Collaborative

Short Tail Long Tail

Official Releases Constantly versioning—Beta

HD as storage platform Web as storage platform

Lecture Conversation

http://web20meetsstandards.wikispaces.com/

Classroom Was the World• Teacher as authority in

all things• Standardized curriculum• Textbooks• Memorization• Cursive• Multiple choice• “Do your own work”


Classroom 1.0• Teacher imparting knowledge• Group work F2F• Desktop computing—one to many• $oftware licenses• Email attachments/Flash drives• Textbooks• Poster board• Little tech integration into

curriculum• Oregon Trail• Audience was the teacher & maybe

the class

http://www.flickr.com/photos/13238706@N00/336448575http://www.flickr.com/photos/9049083@N04/3895614433http://www.flickr.com/photos/32598846@N07/4311859547

Classroom 2.0

• Knowledge everywhere• Mobile devices• Online learning• Collaboration in the cloud• Online apps for writing,

presentations• Multimedia tools• Global authentic

audience


• Teacher as guide to using tools & technology

• No longer sole source of information

Why Classroom 2.0?• Encourage collaboration and engagement to

involve every student in something that is personally engaging

• More opportunities for content creation on a broader stage

• Involves the students in a very proactive learning environment

• It’s the future—school, work, life

www.flickr.com/photos/59 089413@N00/1516930505

Library Research

• Quiet!• Librarians as keepers• Print• Resources limited to

what was on hand• Borrowing limits, often by

age• Stand alone—few

systems


Library Research 1.0• Librarian as teacher• Print encyclopedia,

books• Citation manuals• Readers’ Guide• Specialized indexes• Interlibrary Loan• Fax

• Local sources• Microfilm/fiche• CD-ROM encyclopedia• Photocopies• Index cards• Static presentations

– Research papers– Posters

Image: '"Citation needed"' http://www.flickr.com/photos/87913776@N00/5129607997


Library Research 2.0

• Librarian as guide• eBooks• Multimedia presentation• Wikipedia• WorldCat• Google• ELM subscription

databases

• Document delivery• Skype, Twitter, Facebook• Citation tools• Delicious, Diigo,

Evernote …• Google Book/Scholar• Mobile apps


Characteristics of Web 2.0 Tools

• Not tied to a device--Internet access needed

• Portability--available from any device

• No software--but Web plug-ins

• No programming• OS not an issue usually

(although browser may matter)

• User-generated content• Sharing--content,

expertise • Global connections• Perpetual Beta


iPad Tools

• Personalized device• Apps are device specific• Often tied to the device—not so much in the

cloud• Apps generally do one thing

Image: 'The future of books' http://www.flickr.com/photos/38305415@N00/6966883093


• Improve productivity• Manage information• Collaborate• Expand our reach

Classroom/Library/Web 2.0 tools help us


But we know. . .

• It is not the technology or the tool; it is how they are used to enhance teaching and engage students that makes successful integration into schools, libraries, & classrooms.

https://secure.flickr.com/photos/aeneastudio/3039829121/in/pool-whats_in_your_bag

Why does information literacy

matter?


Students are content creators


They need traditional & new skills

Using new & traditional media

To understand their need for information

Image: 'Q & A 2.0: Nothing Is Off Limits!' http://www.flickr.com/photos/8727793@N05/2887622999


To find & evaluate reliable information

To draw conclusions & present information


In an ethical way

To prepare for post-secondary educationand


for the global society & economy they will face.


And, because . . .

We limit students if we do not help them develop and use information literacy

skills across the curriculum.

WHAT WE KNOW

Technology

• Profoundly affects the way we work, collaborate, communicate, and succeed

• Changes how people work, play, learn, socialize, and collaborate

• Explosive growth of mobile devices and applications drives more—daily—change


Business & Societyand maybe school

• User-created content• Social networking• Collaborative work • Collective intelligence to solve problems• Participatory Leadership• Online civic engagement• Global reach and influence


Moving (fast) Towards . . .• Tablet Computing• Mobile Devices & Apps• Cloud apps, storage, collaboration• Collaborative Environments• Game-based learning• Personal Learning Environments

The Horizon Report K-12 http://www.nmc.org/publications/2012-horizon-report-k12


Students are changing

• Technology is how they communicate & socialize• Ubiquitous, transparent part of their lives• Empowered by being connected to information

& each other 24/7• Globally connected• Expect guides not experts


If this is what they are used to…

Image: 'Jan 27 12 ipad Carson 27/366' http://www.flickr.com/photos/25308073@N02/6774634275

Image: 'Start 'em Young' http://www.flickr.com/photos/23312388@N00/1384121895




What will they expect in school?

Students’Expectations are changing

• Want interactive communication• Use tools in the classroom that they use in the

real world • 24/7 assignments• Creativity in assignments• Hands-on learning• Real life experience/application

Image: 'pencil case' http://www.flickr.com/photos/53297933@N00/113711899


Learning Environments are changing

• No longer tied to a physical space • “Spaces” are becoming more community-driven,

interdisciplinary• Spaces & technologies that allow virtual

communication and collaboration• World comes into the classroom• Flipped classrooms


Access beyond the walls

• Online learning • ELM and other database access• Public/academic libraries online resources• Virtual collaboration

Image: 'Chairs' http://www.flickr.com/photos/89898604@N00/6550520


Will they be ready for this future—which really is now?


If. . .

Image: 'Yes!' http://www.flickr.com/photos/40646519@N00/3584172834


Students have teachers/LMS who can guide them…


Through the research process


To reliable resources


While understandingresponsible use www.flickr.com/photos/8453165@N02/2947740373

WHAT IS MILI?HOW WILL MILI HELP?

MILI’s Purpose• Influence how you teach the research process• Encourage more collaboration between LMS &

teachers around the research process• Encourage teachers/LMS to incorporate the 3

Rs into teaching• Help you integrate information literacy skills into

your curriculum


Libraries & LibrariansVital for research at all levels

• Information experts• Access to resources• Ability to connect people & resources• Ability to connect information &

technology• On the front lines in the info search


MILI will be your guide

• To the research process

• Finding reliable resources

• Identifying new tools• Information literacy• 21st century skills

MILI Focus

• On the research process• On the resources• On the tools that make it happen


The MILI 3 Rs•Research Process•Reliable Resources•Responsible Use


Research

Improve the ability of students & teachers to conduct effective research

by using a process that includes 5 steps

• Question• Gather & Evaluate information• Conclude• Communicate information & conclusion• Evaluate process & product


Reliable Resources Identify & use available, reliable resources

• “Format agnostic”--the format of the information is not the point

• Evaluate all print, electronic, online, & human resources for authenticity & accuracy

• Resource is appropriate in the context of this research


Responsible UsePromote the understanding & practice of the responsible use of

information & technology

• Advise & assist teachers in the creation of plagiarism-proof assignments

• Provide resources for teaching responsible use including copyright, Creative Commons, technology use


By developing research projects that

encourage 21st Century Learning skills & promote Information Literacy

Creating assignments that encourage building knowledge, not just repeating information


Together, we can• Improve your research project to

incorporate the 5 steps• Learn Web 2.0 tools that work in

classrooms and school buildings for collaboration, communication, & creation

• Share what we know & what we learn


STANDARDS & RESEARCH

Standards & Classroom 2.0

• AASL-Standards for 21st Century Learners

• ISTE-National Educational Technology Standards

• MEMO-Information & Technology Literacy Standards

1. Inquire, think critically, and gain knowledge.

2. Draw conclusions, make informed decisions, apply knowledge to new situations, and create new knowledge.

3. Share knowledge and participate ethically and productively as members of our democratic society.

4. Pursue personal and aesthetic growth.

AASL Standards for 21st Century Learnershttp://www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/aasl/guidelinesandstandards/learningstandards/standards.cfm

ISTENational Educational Technology

Standards (NETS)1. Creativity and Innovation2. Communication and Collaboration3. Research and Information Fluency4. Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, and

Decision Making5. Digital Citizenship6. Technology Operations and Concepts

http://www.iste.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=NETS


MEMO Standards for

Information & Technology Literacy

1. The Research Process2. Technology Use3. Reading and Media

Literacy4. Responsible Use of

Information and Technology

http://www.memoweb.org/links/infolitbrochure.pdf

Bloom’s Taxonomy

www.bio.unc.edu/.../default_files/image001.jpg

Bloom’s Remixed

Creating

Evaluating

Analysis

Applying

Understanding

Remembering

iPad App Remix

http://kathyschrock.net/ipadblooms/

THE MYTH OF THE DIGITAL NATIVE

https://secure.flickr.com/photos/venosdale/7051066737/sizes/z/

They are proficientwith the (commercial) tools they know

Communication• Facebook• Twitter• Tumblr• Text

Google• Quick answers• Maps• Gmail• Docs

Image: 'A Conversation' http://www.flickr.com/photos/47130629@N04/5653817859

Entertainment• YouTube• GarageBand• Music


In-depth use of technology?Not so much

• Not efficient or effective searchers• Little evaluation of what they find—don’t know

how to evaluate• Application of technology limited to product

creation• Not really using technology to solve/answer

problems

Image: 'Open access overview: Focusing on open access+to+peer-reviewed+research+articles+and+their+preprints' http://www.flickr.com/photos/47691521@N07/5188228228http://www.tubechop.com/watch/453489



http://www.tubechop.com/watch/453489

Research Report

Truth Be Told:How College Students Evaluate

andUse Information in the Digital

Age Project Information Literacy: A large-scale study about early adults and their research habitsUniversity of Washington Information School

http://projectinfolit.org/pdfs/PIL_Fall2010_Survey_FullReport1.pdf

MAYBE YOU FEEL LIKE THIS NOW

MILI will help you

Image: '2007 ... a good time was had by all' www.flickr.com/photos/73 645804@N00/2102790208

• Emphasize the lifelong learning skills embodied in information literacy to help students be ready for their next step

Image: 'Upwards Spiral' http://www.flickr.com/photos/40646519@N00/242075733


• Weave these new tools & concepts into the fabric of what you teach

Image: 'basket-weaving' http://www.flickr.com/photos/7941044@N06/2697286103


The Gift of Time


The Gift of Our Time


NUTS & BOLTS

Image: 'Stand up stand out' http://www.flickr.com/photos/14821912@N00/80080250


EXPECTATIONS FOR ALL PARTICIPANTS


A RESEARCH PROJECTYou teach

Image: 'chemistry bottles with liquid inside' http://www.flickr.com/photos/53921113@N02/5645102295

Image: '2008-01-26 (Editing a paper) - 27' http://www.flickr.com/photos/68457656@N00/2349631689

Image: 'What's the worry? Ecosystems are for+kids.'





YOU KNOW HOW TO USE THE IPAD!

You are not a beginner computer user

Image: 'iPad Education in Use' http://www.flickr.com/photos/43407162@N07/5194989015


IN THE CLASSROOM & IN YOUR PERSONAL LIFE

You are open to using technology & tools

Image: 'iPad & Friends' http://www.flickr.com/photos/23208360@N07/4486938721


YOU DID NOT JOIN MILI FOR THE EQUIPMENT

iPad

mage: 'A Sad Key on my Continsouza' http://www.flickr.com/photos/68557373@N08/6350860522


LEARN NEW THINGSYou want to

Image: 'Teach/Learn' http://www.flickr.com/photos/32127264@N08/4530185934


USE LIBRARIES &LIBRARIANS

You encourage students to

http://www.flickr.com/photos/vblibrary/4480094816/sizes/m/in/set-72157623618957199/ RetroLibrary Poster

http://www.flickr.com/photos/vblibrary/4480094816/sizes/m/in/set-72157623618957199/

PUBLIC LIBRARY CARD

You have a

YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES


ATTEND EVERY MONTHLY WEBINAR—LIVE OR ARCHIVED

You must

Image: '1950's - MODERN ADDICTION' http://www.flickr.com/photos/13458157@N07/4464938781


ATTEND MONTHLY F2F MEETINGS

Arrive on time & stay throughout

Image: 'Lego old skool desktop wallpaper' http://www.flickr.com/photos/39186906@N02/4284883477


BLOG, BLOG, BLOG, BLOGShare what you are learning & thinking

Reflection on using new tool

New tool discovery

Philosophical question

FORUM QUESTIONSRespond to monthly

Image: 'Not all questions...' http://www.flickr.com/photos/45034206@N06/4237636853


BE RESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR LEARNING Image: 'Game Over'



MAKE SUGGESTIONS—APPS & THEIR USES, LESSONS, TOPICS…

Image: 'This box, it suggests?' http://www.flickr.com/photos/18095953@N00/84107787


ON WHAT YOU LEARNED & HOW IT CHANGED HOW YOU TEACH RESEARCH

Final Presentation & Report

Image: 'An explosion of assistance' http://www.flickr.com/photos/53326337@N00/5797565681I


• Manage credits for CE, Board Credits, other incentive, etc.

• Monitor attendance & compliance for participation using rubric

• Make it possible for teachers/LMS to use tools in class


School District

Metronet will• Design & conduct orientation + monthly

Webinars and F2Fafter school meetings• Work with district on the rubric for credit• Maintain the MILI Ning• Provide support via the Wiki, email,

newsletter…• Food! (You provide beverage)


MILI will help you help students…


With the research process

http://www.flickr.com/photos/90729030@N00/299857394http://www.flickr.com/photos/38305415@N00/43757736123http://www.flickr.com/photos/90729030@N00/2998573943

Find and evaluate information

www.hrhs.net/content/library/new2009

Use online tools to organize & manage information


Answer their research questions using the information

Image: 'student_ipad_school - 092' http://www.flickr.com/photos/56155476@N08/6660040139

To solve problems using the information


Present their conclusions


While using the information& tools responsiblyas 21st century learners


[email protected]

Ann Walker Smalley, Director, Metronet, St. [email protected]

Olivia Moris, Program Coordinator, Metronet, St. [email protected]

As communicators


As Collaborators


As Creators

As commentators


As Collectors

As Contributors

As Community Members


in a whole new ^ way!

Sites and tools that let us

Web

2.0

• Explore• Customize • Collaborate• Create• Share• Communicate

MILI will reduce the noise

http://www.flickr.com/photos/garyhayes/2973684461/sizes/l/in/set-72157613331811096/

• Tools help optimize learning by making learning anywhere possible

• Tools optimize productivity for teachers & students & families.

• Emphasize the lifelong learning skills embodied in information literacy to help students be ready for their next step

Repetition

• Research• Reliable Resources• Responsible Use