new republic vocabulary terms. inauguration the ceremony in which the president takes the oath of...

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New Republic Vocabulary Terms

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New RepublicVocabulary Terms

inaugurationthe ceremony in which

the president takes the oath of office

1.

precedentan act or a decision that

sets an example for others to follow (a tradition)

2.

cabinetgroup of advisors to the president

3.

national debtthe total amount of

money that a government owes to others

4.

Alexander Hamiltona leader of the Federalists, first Treasurer of the United States,

creator of the Bank of the U.S., and killed in a duel by the Vice President

of the United States, Aaron Burr

5.

free enterprisethe freedom of private businesses to operate competitively for profit with minimal government regulation

6.

imposeto establish

something that must be endured (like a tax)

7.

impressmentto force someone to

serve in the military – usually referring to the navy

8.

addressA formal speech to a person or audience

9.

(example:Washington’s

Farewell Address)

George Washington’s Farewell Address

advised the United States to avoid

political parties, avoid “entangling

alliances”, and stay out of debt

10.

Marbury v. Madisoncourt case decision which established the Supreme

Court’s right to decide whether a law is

constitutional(Judicial Review)

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judicial reviewthe Supreme Court decides if a law is

constitutional or not

12.

unconstitutionalnot permitted by the

Constitution

13.

Louisiana Purchasepurchased by Thomas

Jefferson from France in 1803; doubled the size of

the United States

14

customs dutiestaxes on foreign imported

goods from other countries

15.

Treaty of GhentTreaty that ended the

War of 1812

16.

eraan important or outstanding

period of time (like the Revolutionary War Era, Era

of Good Feelings)

17.

Monroe DoctrinePresident Monroe’s

statement that said the U.S. would not allow any new European

colonies in North and South America; this set

the U.S. up as the “Protector of the

Western Hemisphere”

18.

domestic policyrules that guide the United

States in dealing with issues within our country

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foreign policyrules that guide the United

States in dealing with other nations

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