nurturing development with animal-source...

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Stunting, a measure of chronic malnutrition, is associated with reduced survival rate, cognitive and motor development, economic productivity, and higher adult poverty. Globally, nearly 1 in 4 children under 5 is stunted. RESEARCH Evaluate the influence of maternal ASF nutrition interventions on the mother, infant, and childhood nutrition status 10 Increase the evidence base of the role ASF plays in cognitive and psychomotor development 11 Increase collaboration among livestock, nutrition, and health communities to improve (or to facilitate) pathways to improved nutrition through ASF 11 There is clear evidence of the benefits of animal-source food (ASF; milk, meat, eggs) consumption, especially among children and pregnant and lactating women. DEVELOPMENT Continue to increase implementation of nutrition-sensitive approaches in agricultural development projects 12 Increase the availability of ASF through technology development and extension 13 Implement innovative behavior change strategies to increase ASF consumption at the household level 14 THE ISSUE Future research and development efforts should focus on improving human health and nutrition of the vulnerable through animal-source foods. THE WAY FORWARD Nurturing Development with Animal - Source Foods Education 1/3 Food 1/3 Water 1/3 Factors contributing to improving nutrition globally: 3 Of the 7 billion people in the world, 2 billion suffer from micronutrient malnutrition 1 Stunted mothers are more likely to have stunted children 2 In a study in Ecuador, eating one egg/day at 6 months of age for a period of 6 months reduced stunting by 46% 9 EGGS MILK MEAT POTATO CORN BEANS Vitamin B12 7 g per 100g) 1 .45 .036 Sources: 1. WHO, 2009, Micronutrient malnutrition | 2. Prendregast & Humphrey, 2014 | 3. Smith & Haddad, 2013 | 4. WHO, 2016, Children: reducing mortality | 5. WHO, 2017, Joint child malnutrition estimates 2017 | 6. Demment, 2013, Presentation at UF | 7. USDA Food Consumption Database, 2017; Dror & Allen, 2011; Neumann, Murphy, Gewa, Grillenberger, & Bwibo, 2007 | 8. USDA Food Consumption Database, 2017; Dror & Allen, 2011; Neumann et al., 2007 | 9. Iannotti et al., 2017 | 10. Allen, 2017 | 11. Wright, 2017 | 12. Lancet, 2013 | I3. Borin, 2017 | 14. Aakesson, 2017 Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Livestock Systems Based on the 2017 Global Nutrition Symposium presentations, available at www.livestocklab.ifas.ufl.edu More than plant foods, animal-source foods have micronutrients (e.g., vitamins A, B12) critical for growth, neurological function, and immunity 8 of cases of stunting and wasting in under fives are in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa 5 of deaths are caused by undernutrition in children under 5 4 80% 45% THE IMPORTANCE OF ASF I N C R E A S E D Test scores Vitamin B12 Physical activity Arm muscle mass Leadership Playful activities Growth Test scores Vitamin B12 In a study of meat or milk supplementation in Kenyan childrens diets 6 ...

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Page 1: Nurturing Development with Animal-Source Foodslivestocklab.ifas.ufl.edu/media/livestocklabifasu... · Increase collaboration among livestock, nutrition, and health communities to

Stunting, a measure of chronic malnutrition, is associated with reduced survival rate, cognitive and motor development, economic productivity, and higher adult poverty. Globally, nearly 1 in 4 children under 5 is stunted.

RESEARCH Evaluate the influence of maternal ASF nutrition interventions on

the mother, infant, and childhood nutrition status10

Increase the evidence base of the role ASF plays in cognitive and psychomotor development11

Increase collaboration among livestock, nutrition, and health communities to improve (or to facilitate) pathways to improved nutrition through ASF11

There is clear evidence of the benefits of animal-source food (ASF; milk, meat, eggs) consumption, especially among children and pregnant and lactating women.

DEVELOPMENT Continue to increase implementation of nutrition-sensitive

approaches in agricultural development projects12

Increase the availability of ASF through technology development and extension13

Implement innovative behavior change strategies to increase ASF consumption at the household level14

THE ISSUE

Future research and development efforts should focus on improving human health and nutrition of the vulnerable through animal-source foods. THE WAY FORWARD

Nurturing Development with

Animal-Source Foods

Education 1/3

Food 1/3

Water 1/3

Factors contributing to

improving nutrition globally:3

Of the 7 billion people in the world,

2 billion suffer from

micronutrient malnutrition1

Stunted mothers are more likely to have stunted children2

In a study in Ecuador, eating

one egg/day at 6 months of age

for a period of 6 months

reduced stunting by 46%9

EGGS

MILK

MEAT

POTATO

CORN

BEANS

Vitamin B127

(μg per 100g)

1

.45

.036

Sources: 1. WHO, 2009, Micronutrient malnutrition | 2. Prendregast & Humphrey, 2014 | 3. Smith & Haddad, 2013 | 4. WHO, 2016, Children: reducing mortality | 5. WHO, 2017, Joint child malnutrition estimates 2017 | 6. Demment, 2013, Presentation at UF | 7. USDA Food Consumption Database, 2017;

Dror & Allen, 2011; Neumann, Murphy, Gewa, Grillenberger, & Bwibo, 2007 | 8. USDA Food Consumption Database, 2017; Dror & Allen, 2011; Neumann et al., 2007 | 9. Iannotti et al., 2017 | 10. Allen, 2017 | 11. Wright, 2017 | 12. Lancet, 2013 | I3. Borin, 2017 | 14. Aakesson, 2017

Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Livestock Systems

Based on the 2017 Global Nutrition Symposium presentations, available at www.livestocklab.ifas.ufl.edu

More than plant foods, animal-source foods have

micronutrients (e.g., vitamins A, B12) critical for growth, neurological function, and

immunity8

of cases of stunting and wasting in under fives are in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa5

of deaths are caused by undernutrition in children under 54

80%

45%

THE IMPORTANCE OF ASF

I N C R E A S E D

Test scores Vitamin B12 Physical activity Arm muscle mass Leadership Playful activities

Growth Test scores Vitamin B12

In a study of meat or milk supplementation in Kenyan children’s diets6...