ppt pedikulosis kapitis

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PEDIKULOSIS KAPITIS OLEH Anre Hernadia 092011101049 

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PEDIKULOSIS KAPITIS

OLEH

Anre Hernadia092011101049

PEDIKULOSISPedikulosis

3Pedikulosis KapitisPediculus humanus capitisFemale (Adult)Greyish white (3-4 mm long)40 days life spanLays about 7 eggs dailycan lay 50150 ova during a 16-day lifetime

Male (Adult)Slightly smaller

EggsOval, Flesh colored (1 mm long)Lid(operculum) capping the free endEmpty egg case(nit) appears whiteHatch in about 8 daysNymph reaches maturity in about 10 daysCemented to hair shaft of scalp

Cara Penularan

PatogenesisGejala klinis

Pediculosis capitis with Secondary bacterial infection

Pruritic papular lesion on the nape of neckPemeriksaan PenunjangPenatalaksanaanFomite/Environmental ControlAvoid contact with possibly contaminated items (hats, headsets, clothing, towels, combs, hair brushes, bedding, upholstery)Bedding, clothing, and head gear should be washed and dried on the hot cycle of a dryerCombs and brushes should be soaked in rubbing alcohol or Lysol 2% solution for 1 h

PenatalaksanaanDAFTAR PUSTAKAHandoko RP. Pedikulosis, Skabies. Dalam buku: Ilmu Penyakit Kulit dan Kelamin. Edisi 5. Jakarta: Balai Penerbit Fakultas Kedokteran Indonesia. 2008. p119-125Stawiski MA, Price SA. Infeksi dan Gigitan. Dalam buku: Patofisiologi, Konsep Klinis dan Proses-proses Penyakit. Wilson LM, Price SA. Edisi 6. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC. 2006. p1466-1468Bagian SMF Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin FK Unair/ Dr.Soetomo. Skabies, Creeping Eruption. Dalam buku: Atlas Penyakit Kulit dan Kelamin. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press. 2007. p57-63Doane Rw. Mites. In: Insects And Disease: A Popular Account of the Way in Which Insects May Spread or Cause Some of Our Common Diseases. London: The Quinn & Boden Co Press. 2009. p35-39.