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    EP BENCHAMA MAHARAT SCHOOL

    LIME WATER DECREASING GLOBAL WARMING

    Submitted toMr.Pisgahbuan gonmie

    By

    Chatdanai Chanthowong no:2

    Bhutsayarungsri Yupas no:20

    Papawarin Lailung no:22Saiphet Wiriyasuapong no:28

    2012

    Department of science

    EP Benchama Maharat school

    Ubon Ratchathani,Thailand-34000

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    Hypothesis The reaction between carbon dioxide

    and Limewater can decrease global

    warming

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    objectives To study about reaction between

    limewater and carbon dioxide and its

    products.

    To adapt this reaction to decrease

    global warming.

    To prove that this reaction can heal

    the world which is harmed by global

    warming

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    AbstractThe

    reaction

    between

    carbon

    dioxide

    andLimewater

    give

    calcium

    carbonate

    and

    water

    asthe

    equation

    given

    below

    =>

    As

    we

    already

    learn

    in

    chemistry

    classes

    that

    allreactions

    materials

    like

    carbon

    dioxide

    orLimewater

    after

    reaction

    it

    must

    change

    toother

    chemical

    same

    as

    we

    can

    see

    In

    theequation

    above

    both

    of

    it

    changes

    and

    formcalcium

    carbonate

    and

    water

    .

    Which

    is

    can

    low

    down

    the

    volume

    of

    carbon

    dioxide

    in

    the

    ozone.

    thats

    mean

    that

    the

    formation

    of

    green

    housegases

    or

    global

    warming

    is

    going

    to

    decrease

    .Also

    you

    can

    create

    your

    own

    limewater

    by

    mixwhite

    mortar

    which

    is

    very

    easy

    to

    find

    in

    themarket

    and

    also

    low

    in

    price

    with

    water

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    introductionLime or common name in chemistry as calcium

    oxide . this lime isnt a fruit but its a

    mineral .if lime react with water it gavelimewater

    Limewater or in chemistry name is calcium

    hydroxide. it s the saturated calcium oxide

    solution that react with water , normally its

    a milky solution or sometimes colorless but

    commonly its colorless solution . this

    colorless solution is very useful solution to

    human race in many ways. e.g. chemistry as

    detector of carbon dioxide , arts as solvent

    to make fresh plaster, industry as component

    in a production of sugar from sugar beets,

    and medicine as

    a clear colorless solution ofcalcium hydroxid

    e in water, formerly used as

    an antacid

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    Carbon dioxide (CO

    2

    ) is the mostimportant

    greenhouse gas

    produced by humanactivities, primarily throu

    gh

    the

    combustion

    of fossil fuels. Itsconcentration i

    n the Earth's

    atmosphere hasrisen by more than 30% sinc

    e the

    IndustrialRevolution

    .

    Charles D. Keeling

    was a pioneerin the monitoring of carbon dio

    xide

    concentrations in the atmosphere.

    Atmospheric mixing ratios for carbon dioxide

    are now higher than at any time in the last

    800,000 years, standing at 380 parts per

    million (

    ppm

    ) compared to a pre

    -

    industrialhigh of 280ppm. The current rat

    e of increases

    is around 2ppm per year (see Figure 1).

    http://www.eoearth.org/article/Greenhouse_gashttp://www.eoearth.org/article/Greenhouse_gashttp://www.eoearth.org/article/Combustionhttp://www.eoearth.org/article/Industrial_Revolutionhttp://www.eoearth.org/article/Industrial_Revolutionhttp://www.eoearth.org/article/Keeling,_Charles_D.http://www.eoearth.org/article/Keeling,_Charles_D.http://www.eoearth.org/article/Industrial_Revolutionhttp://www.eoearth.org/article/Industrial_Revolutionhttp://www.eoearth.org/article/Combustionhttp://www.eoearth.org/article/Greenhouse_gas
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    Figure 1

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    White mortar is the mortar that has whitecolor mostly use to create cement andalso help to improve acidic or alkali soil

    It is easy to fine mostly all the market inThailand have it with a very low price.Or if you want to make it you also canget the shell and then burn it until itturn red then you put in a tin and

    slowly pour water in the tin and thenslowly stir it till its mixed together and

    then you just let it dry. The white sandypowder is white mortar

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    MethodologyMaterial required: Clear plastic cup Water White mortar Tubes Sticks

    Co2 sources (the easiest is humanexhaled)

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    Step 1st

    create limewater

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    Step 2ndstart prove hypothesis

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    Results and discussions

    There are so many types of mortar but wechoose only white mortar to create thelimewater. Its not because of we dont try

    other but we already try it with the redlime which is cheaper than white mortar

    liquid that happen dont have anycharacter of the limewater that we want .to compare both of with we record thesolution that happen in the figures below

    White mortar Red mortar

    Smell Like normal calcium Like iron

    Color of liquid Colorless White red seems like

    pink

    Clearness Nearly clear a little

    bit cloudy

    Very mud

    Test with carbon

    dioxide

    Give white sediment

    or milky solution

    Still very mud

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    As we record every changes that happen tothe limewater since we create it weve

    found that it need 1 minute to sedimentsome mortar and create that colorlesssolution which we can separate it and getlimewater then after we blow co2 into it.the change start to occur to the solution.from colorless solution it starting to frommilky solution and left for a while its

    going y sediment these sediment arecalcium carbonate which is very useful toour daily life

    120

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    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    30 seconds 1 minute 1.5 minutes 2 minutes

    whie mortarlimewater

    This graph above present the change of limewaterinto the milky solution in percentage

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    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    30 seconds 1 minute 1.5 minutes 2 minutes

    white mortar's solution

    red mortar's solution

    This graph above compare the percent of change that happen toboth while and after we blow the air into the solution

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    ConclusionAfter weve done our investigation. We can

    prove that the hypothesis is true, and wealso find out that if the amount of

    limewater increase the rate of carbondioxide after the reaction is also moredecreasing. prove by the amount ofcalcium carbonate that happen in thereaction increase which mean it

    decreasing more carbon dioxide. Todecrease more carbon dioxide we mustadd more limewater in the reaction togive the reaction more component .

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    Thank you for

    watching