simple present

29
SIMPLE PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT

Upload: cyssah-olyver

Post on 18-May-2015

53 views

Category:

Education


0 download

DESCRIPTION

Grammar

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Simple Present

SIMPLE PRESENTSIMPLE PRESENT

Page 2: Simple Present

USUAL ACTION

USEUSE

I make the bed every morning.

Page 3: Simple Present

HABIT

USEUSE

I bite my nails.

Page 4: Simple Present

HOBBY

USEUSE

I play video game.

Page 5: Simple Present

DAILY EVENT

USEUSE

I eat and drink on my break.

Page 6: Simple Present

SCHEDULED EVENT

USEUSE

My classes start at 3:00pm.

Page 7: Simple Present

SOMETHING THAT OFTEN HAPPENS

USEUSE

I easily fall off my bike.

Page 8: Simple Present

SOMETHING A PERSON OFTEN FORGETS

USEUSE

I always forget the keys on the table.

Page 9: Simple Present

GENERALIZATIONS

USEUSE

Women look younger with blonde hair.

Page 10: Simple Present

SITUATIONS MORE OR LESS PERMANENT

USEUSE

I live, study and work in Paris.

Page 11: Simple Present

A TRUE FACT

USEUSE

Koalas sleep about 22 hours a day.

Page 12: Simple Present

TO TALK ABOUT WHAT HAPPENS IN BOOKS, FILMS…

USEUSE

The movie tells about a woman who goes back to the past and falls in love with her best friend.

Page 13: Simple Present

FIRST AND THE ZERO CONDITIONALS

USEUSE

You won’t be at school on time, if you get up late.

I always tell you: If you go to bedlate, you get tired all day.

Page 14: Simple Present

EXPRESS OPINION

USEUSE

I hate chicken, I like brocolli. I think it helps my body in many ways.

Page 15: Simple Present

AN ACTION IS HAPPENING OR IS NOT HAPPENING NOW (NON-CONTINUOUS VERBS AND CERTAIN MIXED VERBS)

USEUSE

I need to sleep a little.

Page 16: Simple Present

FUTURE AFTER WORDS LIKE ' 'WHEN', 'UNTIL', 'AFTER', 'BEFORE' AND 'AS SOON AS' IN A FUTURE SENTENCE

USEUSE

I grew up, I’ll be a teacherafter I finish college.

Page 17: Simple Present

FORMFORMAFFIRMATIVE

I work.You work.She works.He works.It works.We work.You work.They work.

Page 18: Simple Present

FORMFORMNEGATIVE

I don’t work.You don’t work.She doesn’t work.He doesn’t work.It doesn’t work.We don’t work.You don’t work.They don’t work.

Page 19: Simple Present

FORMFORMYES/NO QUESTIONS SHORT ANSWERS

Do I work?

Do you work?

Does she work?Does he work?

Does it work?

Do we work?

Do you work?

Do they work?

Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Yes, You do. No, You don’t.

Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.Yes, you do. No, you don’t.

Yes, we do. No, we don’t.Yes, they do. No, they don’t.

Page 20: Simple Present

FORMFORMWH-QUESTIONS

What do you do?

Where do you work?

When do you work?Who do you work with?

How do you like your job?

Why do you work?

Which workplace do you prefer: office or school?

I work as a teacher.

I work in a University.

I work on weekdays.I work with Amanda.

I like my job.

I work because I need money.

I prefer office.

Page 21: Simple Present

FORMFORMThird-person singular receives a S in the end of the verb in affirmative sentences

David works at the supermarket.

He likes his job.

The supermarket opens at 7am.

It closes at 10pm.

Page 22: Simple Present

FORMFORMDepending on the verb ending it is necessary to add ES or IES instead of S.

My co-worker washes her hair in the sink.

Elena fixes her own car.

She does homework alone.

She misses the bus everyday.

She watches the bus everyday.

She studies Spanish.

Page 23: Simple Present

FORMFORMDoesn’t comes before the verb in negative sentences with third-person singular. The verb can’t receive S in negative sentences.

David doesn’t work in a hospital.

He doesn’t have na easy job.

The supermarket doesn’t open at 11am.

It doesn’t close at 1am.

Page 24: Simple Present

FORMFORMDoes comes before the subject in interrogative sentences with third-person singular. The verb can’t receive S in interrogative sentences.

Does David work in a hospital?

No, he doesn’t.

Where does David work?

He works in a supermarket.He doesn’t work in a store.

Page 25: Simple Present

EXERCISESEXERCISESComplete with S when necessary.

I _______ (work) in an office. The office _______ (open) at 7:00am.

My brother _______ (own) a company. He _______ (sell) shoes.

My parents _______ (like) their job. They _______ (make) desserts.

A firefighter _______ (have) a difficult job. He _______ (risk) his life.

David _______ (hate) his job. He _______ (walk) dogs.

Kelly _______ (love) her workplace. She _______ (play) with kids in parks.

Adam and Samantha ______ (start) work at 7am. They _____ (leave) at 5pm.

Doctors _________ (perform) surgeries. They __________ (prescribe) medicine.

WORKS OPENS

OWNS SELLS

LIKE MAKE

HAS RISKS

HATES WALKS

LOVES PLAYS

START LEAVE

PERFORM PRESCRIBE

Page 26: Simple Present

EXERCISESEXERCISESComplete with DO or DOES.

_____ you work in a school?

_____ your sister work as a receptionist?

_____ his friends like their jobs?

_____ Natasha start work at 8am?

_____ Omar finish work late?

Where _____ her parents work?

How ______ their mother like her job?

What _____ a secretary do?

When _____ they work?

DO

DOES

DO

DOES

DOES

DO

DOES

DOES

DO

Page 27: Simple Present

EXERCISESEXERCISESComplete with DON’T or DOESN’T.

I ________ like my job.

Mary _________ have a job.

John _________ work at night.

A teacher _________ answer the telephone calls.

My cousins _______ take messages.

Painters _______ build houses.

A mechanic _________ fix televisions.

Kevin and Liz _______ write books.

DON’T

DOESN’T

DOESN’T

DOESN’T

DON’T

DON’T

DOESN’T

DON’T

Page 28: Simple Present

EXERCISESEXERCISESComplete with S, ES or IES.

A salesperson _____ (sell) products.

A cashier _________ (ring up) customer purchases.

A teacher ___________ (teach).

A scientist _______ (study) a lot.

A bricklayer ______ (have) a hard job.

A maid _________ (wash) clothes.

A waiter ______ (do) the dishes.

An electrician __________ (repair) electrical systems.

SELLS

RINGS UP

TEACHES

STUDIES

HAS

WASHES

DOES

REPAIRS

Page 29: Simple Present

EXERCISESEXERCISESComplete with DO, DOES, DON’T, DOESN’T, S, ES or IES when necessary.

_____ you ______ (work )?Yes, I _____. I _______ (work) as a driver.

What _____ you ______ (do)?I _______ (drive) taxis.

Where _____ you _______ (work)?I ______ (work) around downtown.

How _____ you _____ (like) your job?I _________________ (not enjoy) it.

_____ Kate ______ (work)?Yes, she _______. She __________ (teach) Math.

What _____ Pedro ____ (do)?He __________ (wash) cars.

Where ______ your aunt _______ (work)?She _________ (work) in Rio.

How _____ Joe _____ his job?He ______________ (not like) it. He _______ (fry) hamburgers.

DO WORK DO WORK

DO DO DRIVE

DO

DO

WORK WORK

LIKE DON’T ENJOY

DOES

DOES

DOES

DOES

DOESWORK TEACHES

DO WASHES

WORK WORKS

LIKE DOESN’T LIKE FRIES