sisema - the pmr 5b...cibele mally de souza environmental engineer energy and climate change...
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Environment and Water Resources State System
SISEMA
Cibele Mally de Souza
Environmental Engineer
Energy and Climate Change Division – FEAM
Minas Gerais - Brazil
MRV Workshop
Minas Gerais State
Population estimated in 2013: 20.593.356 Area (km²): 586.522,122 Population density (hab/km²): 33,41 Number of municipalities: 853
ENERGY 36,0%
IPPU 15,8%
LIVE STOCK AND AGRICULTURE
39,3%
LAND USE CHANGE 2,5%
WASTE TREATMENT 6,4%
2010 GHG Emissions per sector in Minas Gerais State
Minas Gerais State
State Environmental Foundation The State Environmental Foundation - Feam, belongs to the State
Environmental and Sustainable Development System – SISEMA, which has the
purpose of executing protection, conservation and environment quality
improvement policies related to air, soil and solid residues, acting to prevent
and correct pollution and degradation caused by industrial, infra-structure and
mining activities. It also promotes and executes projects and research
programs aiming environment quality improvement and preservation.
SEMAD
FEAM IGAM IEF
COPAM CERH Núcleos de gestão Ambiental
Polícia Ambiental da PM
Comitês de bacia hidrográfica Agência de bacia hidrográfica
SISEMA
1 - The Program
2 - How does it work?
3 - Applicable legislation
4 - Methodology
5 - Technical publication
6 - Achieved goals
7 - Obstacles
8 - Next steps
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
1 - The Program
Mitigation and Adaptation to the Climate Change
Public Register of GHG Emissions
Mitigation of GHG Emissions
Adaptating microregions to climate change impacts
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
1 - The Program
Free platform
Important governmental initiative dealing with climate changing
Encourages facilities to promote actions aiming GHG emissions management
Provides access to tools and international quality standards related to reporting emissions
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
2 - How does it work?
The online platform is based on the IPCC methodology (including emission factors and formulas). Fossil fuels and electricity consumption, industrial processes and fugitives emissions are taken into account.
Facilities which already have their own GHG Inventory can report the data directly, without using the platform accounting process. However, in this case, it is mandatory to explain the chosen methodology.
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
2 - How does it work?
Based on the reported data the system determines energetic and GHG intensity indicators
𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑐 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟 =𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 (𝐺𝐽)
𝑝ℎ𝑦𝑠𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑑𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
𝐺𝐻𝐺 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟 =𝐺𝐻𝐺 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 (𝑡 𝐶𝑂2𝑒)
𝑝ℎ𝑦𝑠𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 𝑜𝑢 𝑎𝑑𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
2 - How does it work?
These indicators provide parameters, so the facilities can take decisions aiming to improve their GHG emissions management and energy efficiency.
Facilities which prove emission reduction can have benefits from the Government.
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
3 - Applicable Legislation
Decreto Estadual n° 45.229/2009 (State Decree)
– Regulates measures of Minas Gerais Government related to climate change combat and GHG emissions management
Art. 2º - Establishes the Volunteer Program of Annual GHG Emissions Registry
Art. 3º - The Public Register is open to all facilities, regardless being subjected to environmental licensing.
Art. 5º -The procedures to accomplish the registration shall be established by normative deliberation.
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
3 - Applicable Legislation
Deliberação Normativa COPAM n° 151/2010 (Regulatory Deliberation)
– Regulates the Volunteer Program of Annual GHG Emissions Registry and provides incentives for membership.
Art. 4º - Participants who join the Program of Public Register and maintain their annual records uninterruptedly will be entitled to receive from Feam the Certificate “Member of the Volunteer Program of Annual GHG Emissions Registry”
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
3 - Applicable Legislation
Deliberação Normativa COPAM n° 151/2010 (Regulatory Deliberation)
Art. 5º - Those facilities subjected to environmental license and whose GHG intensity indicators are stable or decreasing when compared to the base year, are able to receive:
I - discounts on the license fees, proportional to the rate of the indicator reduction (up to 30%)
II – one year extension of the environmental license, since the indicator reduction is equal or greater than 10%.
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
4 - Methodology
GHG Protocol
IPCC emission factors
Greenhouse gases of the
Kyoto Protocol
Organization boundary
Geographic boundary:
Minas Gerais State
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
5 - Technical publication
Guidelines (Part I and II)
Verification Protocol
Annual Progress Report
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
6 - Achieved goals
9 validated participants until today
- 2008: 1 Register / 2.251,95 tCO2e
– 2009: 7 Registers / 522.818,92 tCO2e
– 2010: 8 Registers / 567.582,84 tCO2e
– 2011: 9 Registers / 563.969,90 tCO2e
– 2012: 5 Registers / 590.204,49 tCO2e
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
6 - Achieved goals
0,46% of the state reported
emissions
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
7 – Obstacles
Low participation – Our goal is to have 20 participants this year;
Lack of regional emission factors
Troubles with Information Technology: – The data storage is not well structured, which makes data collection difficult.
– No evolutionary maintenance
– FEAM does not control the system maintenance. It is an outsourced service.
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
8 - Next Steps
• Technical cooperation with Environmental Ministry
• Compatible data storage
Federal Government Alignment
• 2014: Still Voluntary
• 2015: High carbon emission industries (must define the sizes) (15% of GHG)
• 2016: Transportation (30% of GHG)
• 2017: Other industrial sectors (50% of GHG)
Make the GHG Register compulsory following a schedule
Rely on a change in
the decree
Rely on Regulatory
Deliberation changing
Volunteer Program of GHG Registry
Technical publication at:
http://www.feam.br/mudancas-climaticas/registro-publico-de-emissoes-gee
For further information:
GEMUC – Gerência de Energia e Mudanças Climáticas
Energy and Climate Change Division
Phone number: +55 31 3915 1476