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Republika MakedonijaDr`aven zavod za statistika

Republic of MacedoniaState Statistical Office

3.4.9.01

612Skopje, mart 2009Skopje, March 2009

STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII VO REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA, 2003-2007

FoReign diRect inveStMentS in the Republic oF Macedonia, 2003-2007

Izdava~:DR@AVEN ZAVOD ZA STATISTIKA NA REPUBLIKA MAKEDONIJA,

ul. "Dame Gruev" br.4, Skopje

Publisher:STATE STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA, "Dame Gruev"- 4, Skopje

Telefon/Phone +389/02/3295-600Faks/Fax +389/02/3111-336

Web-stranica/Web site: http://www.stat.gov.mk

Odgovaram-r Blagica Novkovska, direktor

Person responsible:

Blagica Novkovska M.Sc., Director

VE MOLIME PRI KORISTEWETO NA OVAA PUBLIKACIJA, NAVEDETE gO IZVOROTWHEN USING DATA CONTAINED HERE, PLEASE CITE THE SOURCE

CIP - Каталогизација во публикацијаНационална и универзитетска библиотека "Св. Климент Охридски", Скопје31:339.727.22(497.7)"2003/07"339.727.22(497.7)"2003/07"(083.41) СТРАНСКИ директни инвестиции во Република Македонија, 2003-2007 = Foreign direct investments in the Republic of Macedonia, 2003-2007. - Скопје: Државен завод за статистика на Република Македонија = Skopje: State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia, 2009. - 23 стр.: табели; 29 см. - (Статистички преглед / Државен завод за статистика на Република Македонија. Национална економија и финансии = Statistical review / State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia, ISSN 0580-454X. National economy and finances, ISSN 1409-7036 ; 3.4.9.01(612))

Текст напоредно на мак. и англ. јазик

ISBN 978-9989-197-48-2а) Странски инвестиции, директни - Македонија - 2003-2007 - Статистика

COBISS.MK-ID 77120778

PREDgOVOR

"Stranski direktni investicii vo Republika Makedonija, 2003-2007" e publikacija koja Dràvniot zavod za statistika ja podgotvuva imaj}i ja predvid potrebata od soedinuvawe i analiza na petgodi{nata serija na podatoci za stranskite direktni investicii vo zemjata.

Prezentiranite podatoci se odnesuvaat na vrednosta na stranskite direktni investicii vo Republika Makedonija, brojot na vraboteni vo delovnite subjekti so stranski investicii, prose~nata bruto-plata po vraboten, neto-dobivkata/zagubata za finansiskata godina po godi{na smetka, vo periodot 2003-2007 godina.

Pri sostavuvaweto na tabelite se koristeni podatoci od statisti~koto istraùvawe za stranskite direktni investicii i drugite oblici na me|unarodna ekonomska sorabotka, MES, koe Dràvniot zavod za statistika go sproveduva od 1991 godina.

Se nadevame deka podatocite }e go zadovolat interesot na korisnicite, a site zabele{ki se dobredojdeni.

Rakovoditel na sektor m-r Verka Panova

pReFace

The publication "Foreign direct investments in the Republic of Macedonia 2003-2007", which is prepared by the State Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia, having into consideration the need for splitting up and analyzing fife year’s series of data for foreign direct investments in the Republic of Macedonia.

The data in this publication refer to the value of foreign direct investments in the Republic of Macedonia, the number of employees in business entities with foreign investments, the average gross wage per employee, the net profits/losses for financial year per Annual financial report in the period of 2003-2007.

In preparing the tables, data from the statistical research for foreign direct investments and other forms of international economic cooperation, MES, that has been conducted within the State Statistical Office since 1991 were used.

We hope the data will satisfy the interest of the users and all remarks are welcomed.

Head of the Sector

Verka Panova M.Sc.

Skopje, mart 2009 godina

Skopje, March 2009

4 Statisti~ki pregled br. 3.4.9.01

SODR@INA Stranica

PREDGOVOR --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3

METODOLO[KI OBJASNUVAWA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5

Stranski direktni investicii, po zemji, 1991- 2007 -------------------------------------------------------------8-11

Stranski direktni investicii spored dejnosta na investirawe, 2003-2007 ---------------------------- 12

Broj na vraboteni vo delovnite subjekti so stranski direktni investicii, po dejnosti, 2003-2007 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13

Prose~na bruto-plata po vraboten vo delovnite subjekti so stranski direktni

investicii, po dejnosti, 2003-2007 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14

Finansiski rezultati od raboteweto na delovnite subjekti so stranski direktni

investicii po dejnosti, 2003-2007 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15

Stranski direktni investicii, po zemji, 2003- 2007 -----------------------------------------------------------16-17

Analiza na podatocite za stranskite direktni investicii, 2003-2007 ------------------------------------- 21

TABLE OF CONTENTS Page

PREFACE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3

METHODOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7

Foreign direct investments, by countries, 1991- 2007 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 8-11

Foreign direct investments by the activity of investing, 2003- 2007 ------------------------------------------------------ 12

The number of employees in the business entities with

foreign direct investment, by activities, 2003-2007 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13

The average gross wage per employee in the business entities with foreign

direct investment, by activities, 2003-2007 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14

Financial results of the business entities with foreign

direct investments by activities, 2003-2007 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15

Foreign direct investments, by countries, 2003- 2007 ----------------------------------------------------------------16-17

Analysis of data for foreign direct investment, 2003-2007 --------------------------------------------------------------- 22

5Statistical review No 3.4.9.01

METODOLO[KI OBJASNUVAWA

Voved i izvori na podatoci

Celta na istraùvaweto za stranskite direktni investicii i drugite oblici na me|unarodna ekonomska sorabotka, MES, e da se obezbedat godi{ni podatoci za stranskite direktni investicii i za delovnata sorabotka na delovnite subjekti so stranstvo.

Rezultatite dobieni so ova istraùvawe se koristat za analiti~ko sogleduvawe na dinamikata na dvièwe na stranskite direktni investicii, po zemji i po dejnosti. Tie imaat golemo zna~ewe vo pogled na razvojot na ekonomskite dvièwa vo zemjata, vklu~uvaj}i go i transferot na sovremenata tehnologija, usovr{uvawe na procesot na proizvodstvoto, podobro iskoristuvawe na proizvodnite kapaciteti, kako i sovremena organizacija na rabotata.

Istraùvaweto za stranskite direktni investicii, vo ramkite na Dràvniot zavod za statistika, se sproveduva od 1991 godina. Izvori na podatocite vo ovoj period bea podatocite od platniot promet na bankite {to se dobivaa od Narodnata banka na Republika Makedonija i podatocite od izve{tajnite edinici od Registarot na delovnite subjekti vo Dràvniot zavod za statistika, registrirani so stranski i me{ovit kapital. Od 2000 godina, kako izvor na podatoci se koristea podatocite dobieni od izve{tajnite edinici, podatocite dobieni od Makedonskata berza za dolgoro~ni hartii od vrednost i podatocite od Agencijata na Republika Makedonija za transformacija na delovnite subjekti so op{testven kapital. Od 2003 godina, kako izvori na podatoci, pokraj izve{tajnite edinici od Registarot na delovni subjekti vo Dràvniot zavod za statistika, se koristat i podatocite od Centralniot depozitar na hartii od vrednost, AD Skopje, za kupenite akcii na Berzata od strana na nerezidenti.

Osnovi na statisti~koto istraùvawe za stranskite direktni investicii vo Republika Makedonija

Presmetkata na stranskite direktni investicii se zasnova na podatocite dobieni od statisti~koto istraùvawe MES, odnosno od Godi{niot izve{taj za stranskite direktni investicii i drugite oblici na me|unarodna ekonomska sorabotka.

Pravnata osnova za istraùvaweto MES e dadena vo Zakonot za dràvnata statistika, ~len 26 ("Slu`ben vesnik na Republika Makedonija" br.54/97 i 21/07) i vo Programata za statisti~ki istraùvawa 2008-2012 br.19-31/1 ("Slu`ben vesnik na Republika Makedonija" br. 11/08).

Nacionalni standardi: Pravilnik za prijavuvawe i upis na stranskite investicii ("Slu`ben vesnik na RM" br.82/2002).

Me|unarodni standardi: Prira~nik za bilansot na pla}awa na MMF; Metodologija za stranski direktni investicii na Organizacijata za ekonomska sorabotka i razvoj (OECD).

Edinici na nabquduvawe

Edinici na nabquduvawe vo istraùvaweto za stranskite direktni investicii i drugite oblici na me|unarodna ekonomska sorabotka, MES, se delovnite subjekti koi se registrirani kako delovni subjekti so stranski i me{ovit kapital, aktivnite delovni subjekti koi dostavile godi{na smetka do Centralniot registar za godinata pred izve{tajnata godina i podatocite od Centralniot depozitar za hartii od vrednost, za kupenite akcii na Berzata od strana na nerezidenti.


Definicii

Stranskite direktni investicii, SDI, pretstavuvaat investicii na pravni i fizi~ki lica od stranstvo vo na{i delovni subjekti so koi se ostvaruva zaedni~ki dolgoro~en interes i kade {to stranskiot investitor poseduva najmalku 10% od vkupnata vrednost na delovniot subjekt.

Vraboteni - Pod poimot "vraboteni" se podrazbiraat site lica koi zasnovale raboten odnos so delovnite subjekti i lokalnite edinici vo privatna i druga sopstvenost (op{testvena, dr`avna, zadru`na i me{ovita sopstvenost), bez ogled na vidot na rabotniot odnos (na neopredeleno ili na opredeleno vreme), kako i dali rabotat polno ili pokuso od polnoto rabotno vreme.

Bruto-plata - Pod poimot "bruto-plata" se podrazbiraat vkupno isplatenite bruto-plati koi opfa}aat: isplateni neto-plati, platen personalen danok i plateni pridonesi za penzisko i za invalidsko osiguruvawe, za zdravstveno osiguruvawe, za vrabotuvawe, za profesionalno zaboluvawe i za vodostopanstvo.

Neto-dobivka/zaguba - Neto-dobivkata/zagubata za finansiskata godina, po godi{nata smetka, pretstavuva finalen presmetkoven bilans od redovnite i dopolnitelnite aktivnosti na delovnite subjekti.Toa e suma od vi{okot minus obvrskite od raboteweto na delovniot subjekt, finansiskite i dopolnitelnite aktivnosti, vklu~uvaj}i gi neto-danocite i vrednosnoto poramnuvawe.


Methodological eXplanationS

Introduction and data sourcesThe purpose of the survey for foreign direct investment and other forms of international economic

cooperation, MES, is to provide annual data for foreign direct investment and business cooperation with foreign business entities.

The results gathered with this survey are used for making analysis and dynamics of foreign direct investments by countries and activities. They have great importance for the development of economic tendencies in the Republic of Macedonia, including the transfer of modern technology, the development of production process, the improvement of operation with production facilities and contemporary organization of the working process.

The State Statistical Office has been conducting the survey for foreign direct investments since 1991. Several sources for data gathering have been used in this period i.e. data sources from the National Bank for realized payments and data from reporting units from the Register of organizational units in the State Statistical Office which are registered with foreign and mixed capital. The data from the Macedonian stock exchange and the Agency of the Republic of Macedonia for transformation of business entities with public capital have been used for data analysis from 2000 additionally to the data from reporting units gathered through the regular survey. Apart from these, as data source, the data from the Central Securities Depository of the Republic of Macedonia have been used since 2003.

Bases of statistical survey for foreign direct investments in the Republic of MacedoniaThe estimation of foreign direct investments is based on data gathered from the statistical survey MES,

i.e. Annual survey for foreign direct investments and other forms of international economic cooperation.

The legal basis for the Annual survey MES is given in the Law on state statistics, article 26 ("Official gazette of the Republic of Macedonia No. 54/97" and 21/07) and in the the programme for statistical surveys 2008-2012 no. 19-31/1 ("Official gazette of the Republic of Macedonia No. 11/08").

National standards: Regulation for declaration and entry enroll of foreign investments (“Official gazette of the Republic of Macedonia No. 82/2002”)

International standards: IMF Balance of payments Manuel and OECD Foreign direct investments methodology.

Observation unitsObservation units are the business entities recorded as entities with foreign or mixed capital, the active

business entities that submit the Annual financial report to the Central Register Office for the year before the reporting one, as well as the data from the Central Securities Depository, for bought shares on the Stock exchange market from the non-residents.

Definitions Foreign direct investments, Fdi, are investments of legal and natural persons from abroad in domestic

business entities with whom it is acquired long-term interest and where, the foreign investor owns at least 10% of total business entity's value.

employees - Under the name "employees", are understood all persons who have work relation with business subjects and local units in private and other ownership (social, state, collective and mixed), regardless of the kind of employment (on indefinite or limited period), or whether they are employed full or part time.

gross - wages - Under the name "gross - wages" are understood total paid gross - wages that cover: paid net - wages, paid personal tax and paid contributions for pension and invalid insurance, for health insurance, for employment, for professional disease and for water management.

The net profit/loss for the financial year, after the annual balance sheet, represents final accounting balance of ordinary and extra-ordinary activities of the entities. It is the sum of the surplus minus obligations of operating, ordinary and extra-ordinary activities calculated net of taxes and value adjustments.


STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII, PO ZEMJI, 1991- 2007

FoReign diRect inveStMentS, bY countRieS, 1991- 2007

vo iljadi SAD $ in 000 US $

Zemja 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Country

VKUPNO 11 881 2 207 812 19 092 8 353 7 187 30 902 112 308 38 079 152 270 449 104 77 812 80 643 139 460 116 168 350 665 330 802 total

Avstrija 819 53 13 1 036 89 179 4 315 8 332 5 560 2 893 4 237 14 717 7 979 5 809 12 026 231 617 90 500 Austria

Avstralija - - - - - - 92 129 99 12 104 136 6 35 1 094 122 226 Australia

Albanija - - - 13 - - - - - 84 - 8 47 57 34 6 169 3 109 Albania

Argentina - - - - - 66 - - - - - - - - - - - Argentina

Belgija - - - - - 1 6 - - 19 100 146 5 28 - 74 22 Belgium

Bermudi - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 - Bermuda

Bosna i Hercegovina - - - - - 22 13 570 3 34 34 1 1 - 31 218 63 Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brazil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15 - Brazil

Bugarija 45 43 30 414 335 117 27 494 144 406 210 1 846 9 663 6 979 7 015 4 933 45 665 Bulgaria

Germanija 5 558 1 308 497 4 567 2 298 3 023 1 910 1 487 4 844 13 408 1 077 322 4 276 8 912 3 349 1 886 1 180 Germany

Gibraltar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 23 Gibraltar

Grcija 456 - - 165 250 1 574 4 383 3 539 13 130 95 581 84 742 32 928 3 087 11 969 13 318 16 339 4 294 Greece

Danska - - - - - 48 29 22 - 60 43 - - - - 47 10 Denmark

Devstveni Ostrovi, Britanski - - - - - - - - 226 401 393 1 026 - - 7 16 714 6 673 Virgin Islands, British

Egipet - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 Egypt

Izrael - - - - 162 - - 166 - - - - - - - 29 7 Israel

Indija - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 7 India

Irak - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 6 - Iraque

Iran, Islamska Republika - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9 Iran, Islamic Republic

Irska - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 6 7 Ireland

Island - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 - 5 985 Iceland

Italija 525 516 102 11 127 980 871 141 1 434 76 676 2 050 46 3 035 2 946 17 091 3 380 1 610 Italy

Japonija - - - - 28 98 - - - 8 9 - 45 - - - Japan

Jordan - - - - - - - - 11 6 - - - - - - 14 Jordan

Kanada - - - - - - 10 - - 8 - - 1 4 13 24 55 Canada

Kina - - - - - - - - 312 - - - 10 3 58 69 China

Kipar 607 - - - - - - 62 170 1 371 2 876 2 289 2 137 3 28 94 38 854 Cyprus

Koreja, Republika - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - 13 10 - Korea,Republic of

Liban - - - 7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - Lebanon

Lihten{tajn - - - - - 88 16 207 20 313 2 168 22 31 466 15 650 - 12 10 - Liechtenstein

Luksemburg - - - - - - - 1 837 - - - 405 - 2 738 - 561 5 111 Luxembourg

Moldavija - - - 10 - - - - - - - - - 4 - - 7 Moldavia

Nigerija - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - Nigeria

Nov Zeland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 New Zealand

Norve{ka - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11 443 Norvay

Obedineti Arapski Emirati - - - - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - United Arab Emirates

Obedineto Kralstvo 191 - - 36 59 7 5 471 156 20 086 734 11 836 6 289 6 266 488 9 789 482 United Kingdom





Zemja 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Country

VKUPNO 11 881 2 207 812 19 092 8 353 7 187 30 902 112 308 38 079 152 270 449 104 77 812 80 643 139 460 116 168 350 665 330 802 total

Avstrija 819 53 13 1 036 89 179 4 315 8 332 5 560 2 893 4 237 14 717 7 979 5 809 12 026 231 617 90 500 Austria

Avstralija - - - - - - 92 129 99 12 104 136 6 35 1 094 122 226 Australia

Albanija - - - 13 - - - - - 84 - 8 47 57 34 6 169 3 109 Albania

Argentina - - - - - 66 - - - - - - - - - - - Argentina

Belgija - - - - - 1 6 - - 19 100 146 5 28 - 74 22 Belgium

Bermudi - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 - Bermuda

Bosna i Hercegovina - - - - - 22 13 570 3 34 34 1 1 - 31 218 63 Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brazil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15 - Brazil

Bugarija 45 43 30 414 335 117 27 494 144 406 210 1 846 9 663 6 979 7 015 4 933 45 665 Bulgaria

Germanija 5 558 1 308 497 4 567 2 298 3 023 1 910 1 487 4 844 13 408 1 077 322 4 276 8 912 3 349 1 886 1 180 Germany

Gibraltar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 23 Gibraltar

Grcija 456 - - 165 250 1 574 4 383 3 539 13 130 95 581 84 742 32 928 3 087 11 969 13 318 16 339 4 294 Greece

Danska - - - - - 48 29 22 - 60 43 - - - - 47 10 Denmark

Devstveni Ostrovi, Britanski - - - - - - - - 226 401 393 1 026 - - 7 16 714 6 673 Virgin Islands, British

Egipet - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 Egypt

Izrael - - - - 162 - - 166 - - - - - - - 29 7 Israel

Indija - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 7 India

Irak - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - 6 - Iraque

Iran, Islamska Republika - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9 Iran, Islamic Republic

Irska - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 6 7 Ireland

Island - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 - 5 985 Iceland

Italija 525 516 102 11 127 980 871 141 1 434 76 676 2 050 46 3 035 2 946 17 091 3 380 1 610 Italy

Japonija - - - - 28 98 - - - 8 9 - 45 - - - Japan

Jordan - - - - - - - - 11 6 - - - - - - 14 Jordan

Kanada - - - - - - 10 - - 8 - - 1 4 13 24 55 Canada

Kina - - - - - - - - 312 - - - 10 3 58 69 China

Kipar 607 - - - - - - 62 170 1 371 2 876 2 289 2 137 3 28 94 38 854 Cyprus

Koreja, Republika - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - 13 10 - Korea,Republic of

Liban - - - 7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - Lebanon

Lihten{tajn - - - - - 88 16 207 20 313 2 168 22 31 466 15 650 - 12 10 - Liechtenstein

Luksemburg - - - - - - - 1 837 - - - 405 - 2 738 - 561 5 111 Luxembourg

Moldavija - - - 10 - - - - - - - - - 4 - - 7 Moldavia

Nigerija - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - Nigeria

Nov Zeland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 New Zealand

Norve{ka - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 11 443 Norvay

Obedineti Arapski Emirati - - - - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - United Arab Emirates

Obedineto Kralstvo 191 - - 36 59 7 5 471 156 20 086 734 11 836 6 289 6 266 488 9 789 482 United Kingdom





Zemja 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Country

Pakistan - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 37 Pakistan

Panama - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 481 148 4 292 Panama

Polska - - - - - - 1 3 - - - - - 4 249 12 17 Poland

Portugalija - - - - 3 - - - - - - - - - - 2 308 569 Portugal

Romanija - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - - - 22 25 Romania

Ruska Federacija - - - - 7 - - - - 1 439 11 541 1 028 2 - 7 723 17 577 8 938 Russian Federation

SAD 7 - 3 72 1 439 131 1 730 3 369 1 043 1 414 548 2 076 1 632 1 819 927 1 228 9 739 USA

Sej{eli - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 Seychelles

Sent Vinsent i Grenadini - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 21 701 - 4 161Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sent Kits I Nevis - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 755 Saint Kitts and Nevis

Sirija - - - - - - - - - - 70 9 8 256 - - - Syria

Slova~ka Republika - - - 22 26 38 - - - - - - - - - 23 21 Slovakia

Slovenija - - - 351 89 75 89 597 5 430 4 842 5 276 3 174 6 742 5 268 6 694 14 082 53 274 Slovenia

Solomonski Ostrovi - - - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - - Solomon Islands

Srbija1) - - - - - 16 474 476 193 566 1 340 1 010 3 104 311 1 893 10 114 2 526 Serbia1)

Tajvan - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - 12 40 - - Taiwan

Tajland - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 Thailand

Turcija 1 421 275 76 427 191 157 109 503 2 538 545 78 531 66 109 722 856 1 749 Turkey

Ukraina - - - 15 - - - - 3 2 310 - 107 6 7 166 - Ukraine

Ungarija - - - 36 2 - - - - - 322 227 - 12 105 3 - - 283 Hungary

Finska - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - 6 7 14 Finland

Francija 1 650 3 87 21 630 55 30 228 5 109 2 137 7 481 23 111 30 206 France

Holandija - - - 288 126 481 3 4 529 79 499 1 224 353 164 64 427 1 892 8 963 6 279 Netherlands

Hrvatska - - - 161 11 - 438 1 197 50 264 231 44 31 3 141 2 391 167 5 965 Croatia

^e{ka Republika - - - - - 64 - 6 11 3 4 - - - 15 1 600 8 396 Czech Republic

[vajcarija 335 - - 325 129 65 480 435 579 5 979 10 067 2 885 6 632 17 761 16 673 1 195 12 702 Switzerland

[vedska 267 10 4 - 157 - 410 - 45 19 133 541 - 29 137 23 1 394 Sweden

[panija - - - - 1 342 9 - - - - - 4 - - - 12 7 Spain

1) Do 2006 Srbija i Crna Gora 1) Till 2006 Serbia and Montenegro


STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII SPORED DEJNOSTA NA INVESTIRAWE, 2003-2007

FoReign diRect inveStMentS bY the activitY oF inveSting, 2003- 2007


NKD sektor

Naziv 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 NACE sector Description

VKUPNO 80 643 139 460 116 168 350 665 330 802 total

A Zemjodelstvo, lov i {umarstvo 1 260 1 559 2 892 900 3 040 A Agriculture, hunting and forestry

B Ribarstvo 0 0 0 0 0 B Fishing

B Vadewe na rudi i kamen 5 4 401 26 581 20 035 13 272 C Mining and quarrying

G Prerabotuva~ka industrija 35 936 38 586 53 989 50 498 72 982 D Manufacturing

D Snabduvawe so elektri~na energija, gas i voda

3 0 22 225 962 67 870 E Electricity, gas and water supply

\ Grade`ni{tvo 60 6 284 2 413 3 349 16 168 F Construction

E Trgovija na golemo i trgovija na malo

7 096 13 228 7 967 13 263 14 816 G Wholesale and retail trade

@ Hoteli i restorani 21 22 2 763 5 233 11 500 H Hotels and restaurants

Z Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski 869 65 996 741 4 471 14 675 I Transport, storage and communication

Y Finansisko posreduvawe 19 180 7 707 12 784 8 140 107 190 J Financial intermediation

I Aktivnosti vo vrska so nedvi`en imot, iznajmuvawe i delovni aktivnosti

13 423 1 531 3 612 14 178 8 051 K Real estate, renting and business activities

J Javna uprava i odbrana, zadol`itelna socijalna za{tita

0 0 1 905 323 0 L Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

K Obrazovanie 2 761 3 10 17 21 M Education

L Zdravstvo i socijalna rabota 0 7 92 1 083 0 N Health and social work

Q Drugi komunalni, op{ti i li~ni uslu`ni aktivnosti

29 136 397 3 213 1 217 O Other community, social and personal service activities


BROJ NA VRABOTENI VO DELOVNITE SUBJEKTI SO STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII, PO DEJNOSTI, 2003-2007

the nuMbeR oF eMploYeeS in the buSineSS entitieS With FoReign diRect inveStMent, bY activitieS, 2003-2007

NKD sektor

Naziv 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007NACE sector Description

VKUPNO 21 577 23 278 26 516 33 279 38 840 total

A Zemjodelstvo, lov i {umarstvo 89 335 528 689 790 A Agriculture, hunting and forestry


V Vadewe na rudi i kamen 551 482 1 217 1 865 1 670 C Mining and quarrying




\ Grade`ni{tvo 94 167 141 219 3 195 F Construction



@ Hoteli i restorani 299 447 445 531 1 313 H Hotels and restaurants

Z Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski 3 859 3 855 3 194 2 520 2 982 I Transport, storage and communication



298 1 201 1 349 1 666 1 597 K Real estate, renting and business activities


0 0 19 35 0 L Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

K Obrazovanie 173 210 236 256 263 M Education

L Zdravstvo i socijalna rabota 1 6 68 75 123 N Health and social work


80 100 32 224 378 O Other community, social and personal service activities


PROSE^NA BRUTO-PLATA PO VRABOTEN VO DELOVNITE SUBJEKTI SO STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII, PO DEJNOSTI, 2003-2007

the aveRage gRoSS Wage peR eMploYee in the buSineSS entitieS With FoReign diRect inveStMent, bY activitieS, 2003-2007

vo denari in denars

NKD sektor


A Zemjodelstvo, lov i {umarstvo

12 468 13 241 13 977 15 878 18 027 A Agriculture, hunting and forestry

B Ribarstvo 28 595 0 0 0 0 B Fishing

V Vadewe na rudi i kamen 27 567 28 148 26 040 27 667 33 011 C Mining and quarrying




\ Grade`ni{tvo 23 054 25 873 26 646 24 192 16 033 F Construction



@ Hoteli i restorani 16 092 19 345 20 659 23 011 24 056 H Hotels and restaurants

Z Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski

30 870 34 182 38 926 42 637 45 974 I Transport, storage and communication



33 362 21 607 21 091 22 359 23 317 K Real estate, renting and business activities


0 0 54 552 56 935 0 L Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

K Obrazovanie 44 236 38 520 48 145 50 441 53 100 M Education

L Zdravstvo i socijalna rabota 32 450 28 472 34 774 32 012 33 555 N Health and social work


19 801 21 167 21 430 14 633 16 622 O Other community, social and personal service activities


FINANSISKI REZULTATI OD RABOTEWETO NA DELOVNITE SUBJEKTI SO STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII, PO DEJNOSTI, 2003-2007

Financial ReSultS oF the buSineSS entitieS With FoReign diRect inveStMentS bY activitieS, 2003-2007

vo milioni denari in million denarsNKD sektor


A Zemjodelstvo, lov i {umarstvo

-29 25 36 75 52 A Agriculture, hunting and forestry


V Vadewe na rudi i kamen 231 189 202 218 345 C Mining and quarrying

G Prerabotuva~ka industrija -553 -331 102 1 570 2 451 D Manufacturing


0 0 -2 - -6 E Electricity, gas and water supply

\ Grade`ni{tvo 231 19 0 36 -43 F Construction


44 512 154 1 027 1 284 G Wholesale and retail trade

@ Hoteli i restorani 20 -70 -61 -38 583 H Hotels and restaurants

Z Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski

2 604 502 3 418 1 470 5 925 I Transport, storage and communication

Y Finansisko posreduvawe 173 76 651 5 445 4 196 J Financial intermediation


-263 458 79 25 250 K Real estate, renting and business activities


0 0 -58 0 0 L Public administration and defence; compulsory social security

K Obrazovanie 0 119 153 206 212 M Education

L Zdravstvo i socijalna rabota 0 -1 -40 -10 7 N Health and social work


-3 1 31 4 8 O Other community, social and personal service activities

Vkupno dobivka/ zaguba 2 455 1 499 4 665 10 028 15 264 Total profits/losses





Zemja 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Country

VKUPNO 80 643 139 460 116 168 350 665 330 802 total

Razvieni zemji 48 829 128 689 74 767 315 171 297 057 developed countries

Zemji od EU 24 842 108 906 55 273 295 833 250 220 EU Countries

Zemji od EFTA 22 281 17 761 16 691 1 205 30 130 EFTA Countries

Drugi razvieni zemji 1 706 2 022 2 803 18 133 16 707 Other developed countries

Zemji od porane{na SFRJ 9 878 3 452 4 315 10 499 8 554 countries from Former Yugoslavia

Zemji od Centralna i Isto~na Evropa i porane{en Sovetski Sojuz

21 924 7 045 14 794 17 743 8 945 countries from central and eastern europe and former Soviet union

Zemji vo razvoj 12 274 22 292 7 252 16 246 developing countries

Po zemji by countries

Avstrija 7 979 5 809 12 026 231 617 90 500 Austria

Avstralija 6 35 1 094 122 226 Australia

Albanija 47 57 34 6 169 3 109 Albania

Belgija 5 28 - 74 22 Belgium

Bermudi - - - 6 - Bermuda

Bosna i Hercegovina 1 - 31 218 63 Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brazil - - - 15 - Brazil

Bugarija 9 663 6 979 7 015 4 933 45 665 Bulgaria

Germanija 4 276 8 912 3 349 1 886 1 180 Germany

Gibraltar - - - - 23 Gibraltar

Grcija 3 087 11 969 13 318 16 339 4 294 Greece

Danska - - - 47 10 Denmark

Devstveni Ostrovi, Britanski - - 7 16 714 6 673 Virgin Islands, British

Egipet - - - - 7 Egypt

Izrael - - - 29 7 Israel

Indija - - - - 7 India

Irak 1 - - 6 - Iraq

Iran,Islamska Republika - - - - 9 Iran,Islamic Republic

Irska - - - 6 7 Ireland

Island - - 6 - 5 985 Iceland

Italija 3 035 2 946 17 091 3 380 1 610 Italy

Japonija - 45 - - - Japan

Jordan - - - - 14 Jordan

Kanada 1 4 13 24 55 Canada

Kina - 10 3 58 69 China

Kipar 3 28 94 38 854 Cyprus

Koreja, Republika - - 13 10 - Korea, Republic of

Lihten{tajn 15 650 - 12 10 - Liechtenstein

Luksemburg - 2 738 - 561 5 111 Luxembourg

Moldavija - 4 - - 7 Moldavia

Nov Zeland - - - - 7 New Zealand





Zemja 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Country

Norve{ka - - - - 11 443 Norvay

Obedineto Kralstvo 6 289 6 266 488 9 789 482 United Kingdom

Pakistan - - - - 37 Pakistan

Panama - 3 481 148 4 292 Panama

Polska - 4 249 12 17 Poland

Portugalija - - - 2 308 569 Portugal

Romanija - - - 22 25 Romania

Ruska Federacija 2 - 7 723 17 577 8 938 Russian Federation

SAD 1 632 1 819 927 1 228 9 739 USA

Sej{eli - - - - 7 Seychelles

Sent Vinsent i Grenadini - - 21 701 - 4 161 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sent Kits i Nevis - - - - 2 755 Saint Kitts and Nevis

Sirija 8 256 - - - Syria

Slova~ka - - - 23 21 Slovak Republic

Slovenija 6 742 5 268 6 694 14 082 53 274 Slovenia

Srbija 3 104 311 1 893 10 114 2 526 Serbia

Tajvan - 12 40 - - Taiwan

Tajland - - - - 7 Thailand

Turcija 66 109 722 856 1 749 Turkey

Ukraina 107 6 7 166 - Ukraine

Ungarija 12 105 3 - - 283 Hungary

Finska - - 6 7 14 Finland

Francija 7 481 23 111 30 206 France

Holandija 164 64 427 1 892 8 963 6 279 Netherlands

Hrvatska 31 3 141 2 391 167 5 965 Croatia

^e{ka Republika - - 15 1 600 8 396 Czech Republic

[vajcarija 6 632 17 761 16 673 1 195 12 702 Switzerland

[vedska - 29 137 23 1 394 Sweden

[panija - - - 12 7 Spain


STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII, 1993- 2007

FoReign diRect inveStMentS, 1993- 2007

STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII, SPORED gRUPACII NA ZEMJI, 2003- 2007

FoReign diRect inveStMentS, bY the gRoup oF countRieS, 2003- 2007


BROJ NA VRABOTENI VO DELOVNITE SUBJEKTI SO STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII, ZA IZBRANI DEJNOSTI, 2003-2007

the nuMbeR oF eMploYeeS in the buSineSS entitieS With FoReign diRect inveStMent FoR Selected activitieS, 2003-2007

STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII SPORED DEJNOSTA NA INVESTIRAWE, 2003-2007

FoReign diRect inveStMentS bY the activitY oF inveSting, 2003- 2007


PROSE^NA BRUTO-PLATA PO VRABOTEN VO DELOVNITE SUBJEKTI SO STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII,

ZA IZBRANI DEJNOSTI, 2003-2007

the aveRage gRoSS Wage peR eMploYee in the buSineSS entitieS With FoReign diRect inveStMent,

FoR Selected activitieS, 2003-2007

FINANSISKI REZULTATI OD RABOTEWETO NA DELOVNITE SUBJEKTI SO STRANSKI DIREKTNI INVESTICII,

ZA IZBRANI DEJNOSTI, 2003-2007

Financial ReSultS oF the buSineSS entitieS With FoReign diRect inveStMentS FoR Selected activitieS, 2003-2007


Analiza na podatocite za stranskite direktni investicii, 2003-2007 godina

Vo analiziraniot vremenski period, 2003-2007 godina, stranskite direktni investicii (SDI) vo Republika Makedonija iznesuvaat vkupno 1017.7 milioni SAD dolari. Najmnogu SDI ima vo 2006 godina, 350.7 milioni SAD dolari ili 34.5%, a najmalku vo 2003 godina, 80.6 milioni SAD dolari ili 8%.

Najgolemi SDI vo periodot 2003-2007 godina, vo vrednost od 864.5 milioni SAD dolari beleì grupata na razvieni zemji, od koi 735.1 milioni SAD dolari pripa|aat na zemjite od Evropskata unija. Zemjite od grupata na Centralna i Isto~na Evropa i porane{niot Sovetski Sojuz se zastapeni so 70.5 milioni SAD dolari. U~estvoto na ovie dve grupi na zemji vo vkupnite SDI vo ovoj period iznesuva 91.9%

Analizirano po godini i po zemji, vo 2003 godina najgolemi SDI ima od Lihten{tajn, vo 2004 godina primatot go ima Holandija, vo 2005 godina Sent Vinsent i Grenadini i vo 2006 i 2007 godina Avstrija.

Vo periodot 2003-2007 godina, najgolemi stranski investitori vo Republika Makedonija se Avstrija, Slovenija, Holandija, Bugarija i [vajcarija. Na ovie 5 zemji otpa|aat 63.4% od vkupnite SDI vo Republika Makedonija vo analiziraniot period.

Vrednosta na SDI od Avstrija e najvisoka, 348 milioni SAD dolari {to pretstavuva 34.2% od vkupnite SDI vo Republika Makedonija vo analiziraniot period, {to se dolì na privatizacijata vo snabduvaweto so elektri~na energija vo 2006 godina.

Po Avstrija, zemja so najgolemi SDI vo Republika Makedonija e Slovenija, so vkupni SDI od 86 milioni SAD dolari, odnosno 8.5%, rasporedeni vo slednive dejnosti:Finansisko posreduvawe 43.3 milioni SAD dolari, Prerabotuva~ka industrija 13.6 milioni SAD dolari, Aktivnosti vo vrska so nedvièn imot, iznajmuvawe i delovni aktivnosti 10 milioni SAD dolari.

Drugite zemji so pogolemo u~estvo investirale vo slednite dejnosti: Holandija, najgolemi SDI vo Republika Makedonija vo ovoj period ima vo dejnosta Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski vo vrednost od 63.5 milioni SAD dolari, Bugarija vo dejnosta Finansisko posreduvawe vo vrednost od 37.3 milioni SAD dolari, [vajcarija vo dejnosta Prerabotuva~ka industrija vo vrednost od 31 milioni SAD dolari.

Analizirano po dejnosti na investirawe, vo periodot 2003-2007 godina, od vkupno 1017.7 milioni SAD dolari, 293.9 milioni SAD dolari se investirani vo dejnosta Snabduvawe so elektri~na energija, gas i voda, 252 milioni SAD dolari vo dejnosta Prerabotuva~ka industrija, 155 milioni SAD dolari vo dejnosta Finansisko posreduvawe, 86.8 milioni SAD dolari vo dejnosta Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski. U~estvoto na ovie dejnosti vo vkupnite SDI vo analiziraniot period iznesuva 77.4%. Permanenten porast na stranskite direktni investicii ima vo dejnosta Prerabotuva~ka industrija.Taka, vrednosta na SDI vo ovaa dejnost, od 35.9 milioni SAD dolari vo 2003 godina se zgolemi na 73.0 milioni SAD dolari vo 2007 godina. Najmalku SDI ima vo dejnostite Zdravstvo i socijalna rabota, Ribarstvo i Obrazovanie. U~estvoto na ovie dejnosti vo vkupnite stranski direktni investicii vo ovoj period iznesuva 0.4%

Brojot na vrabotenite vo delovnite subjekti so SDI, vo analiziraniot period, ne beleì golemi oscilacii. Najgolem e brojot na vraboteni vo 2007 godina, 38840, a najmal vo 2003 godina, 21577. Okolu 50% od vkupniot broj na vraboteni se vo Prerabotuva~kata industrija. Zgolemuvawe na brojot na vraboteni se beleì vo dejnosta Grade`ni{tvo, od 94 vraboteni vo 2003 godina, na 3195 vraboteni vo 2007 godina. Zgolemuvawe ima i vo dejnostite Finansisko posreduvawe, Hoteli i restorani i Zdravstvo i socijala.

Delovnite subjekti so SDI, najgolema ostvarena dobivka imaat vo 2007 godina, 15264 milioni denari i vo 2006 godina, 10028 milioni denari.

Vo periodot 2003-2007 godina, analizirano po dejnosti, na agregirano nivo, pozitivni finansiski rezultati se zabeleàni vo slednite dejnosti: Soobra}aj, skladirawe i vrski, Finansisko posreduvawe, Prerabotuva~ka industrija, Vadewe rudi i kamen, Trgovija na golemo i trgovija na malo, Aktivnosti vo vrska so nedvièn imot, iznajmuvawe i delovni aktivnosti, Obrazovanie, Drugi komunalni, op{ti i li~ni uslu`ni aktivnosti, Zemjodelstvo, lov i {umarstvo.


analysis of data for foreign direct investment, 2003-2007

In the analyzed period, 2003-2007, the value of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Republic of Macedonia is 1017.7 million US$. The biggest foreign direct investment were in 2006, 350.7 million US$ or 34.5%, while the lowest were in 2003, 80.6 million US$ or 8%.

The biggest FDI in the period of 2003-2007, in the amount of 864.5 million US$, are from the group of the Developed countries, of which, 735.1 million US$ are from the European Union countries. The group of the countries from Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union participated with 70.5 million US$. The proportion of those two groups of countries in the total value of FDI is 91.9%.

Analyzing by years and countries, in 2003, the biggest FDI is from Liechtenstein, in 2004, is from Netherlands, in 2005, is from Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and in 2006 and 2007 Austria.

In the period of 2003-2007, the biggest foreign investors in the Republic of Macedonia are Austria, Slovenia, Netherlands, Bulgaria and Switzerland. Those five countries participated with 63.4% of total FDI in the Republic of Macedonia in the analyzed period.

The value of FDI of Austria is the biggest, 348 million US$, and this is 34.2% of the total FDI in the Republic of Macedonia in the analyzed period, due to the privatization in electricity in 2006.

After Austria, Slovenia is the country with biggest FDI in the Republic of Macedonia, with total FDI of 86 million US$ (8.5%). They are allocated in the following activities: “Financial intermediation”, 43.3 million US$, “Manufacturing”; 13.6 million US$, ”Real estate, renting and business activities”, 10 million US$; “

The biggest FDI in the Republic of Macedonia in this period, from Netherlands, is in activities “Transport, storage and communication” 63.5 million US$, then from Bulgaria, in activities “Financial intermediation” 37.3 million US$, and from Switzerland in activities “Manufacturing” 31 million US$.

Analyzing by activities of investments, in the period of 2003-2007, from total value of 1017.7 million US$, 293.9 million US$ are in activities “Electricity, gas and retail trade”, 252 million US$ in activities “Manufacturing”, 155 million US$ in activities “Financial intermediation”, 86.8 million US$ in activities “Transport, storage and communication”. The proportion of those activities in the total value of FDI in the analyzed period is 77.4%. Permanent increase in FDI is in activity “Manufacturing”. Thus, the value of FDI in this activity, from 35.9 million US$ in 2003 increased to 73.0 million US$ in 2007. The least FDI are in activities “Health and social work”, “Fishing” and “Other community, social and personal service activities”. The proportion of those activities in the total value of FDI in this period amounted to 0.4%.

The number of employees in business entities with FDI, in the analyzed period did not show big oscillations. The biggest number of employees was in 2007, (38840), and the lowest in 2003, (21577). Every year, about 50% of the total number of employees is in “Manufacturing”. Increase in the number of employees have the activities “Construction”, from 94 employees in 2003, to 3195 employees in 2007. An increase is noticed in activities, “Financial intermediation”, “Hotels and restaurants” and “Health and social work”.

In business entities with FDI, the biggest realized profit was in 2007, (15264) million denars, and in 2006, (10028) million denars.

In the period of 2003-2007, analyzing by activities, on aggregated level, positive financial results are noticed in the following activities: “Transport, storage and communication”, “Financial intermediation”, “Manufacturing”, “Mining and quarrying”, “Wholesale and retail trade”, “Real estate, renting and business activities”, “Education”, “Other community, social and personal service activities”, ”Agriculture, hunting and forestry”.


Redakciona komisija: Mira Todorova (pretsedatel), Verka Panova-Grozdanovska (zamenik na pretsedatelot), Mirjana Bo{wak,Slavka Atanasova, Lidija Kralevska,Dijana Krstevska (sekretar)

editorial board : Mira Todorova (president), Verka Panova-Grozdanovska (Vice president), Mirjana Boshnjak,Slavka Atanasova, Lidija Kralevska,Dijana Krstevska (secretary)

Lektor: Jasmina \or|ievalanguage editor for the Macedonian language: Jasmina Gjorgieva

Tehni~ki urednik: Quben Ilievskitechnical editor: Ljuben Ilievski

Statisti~ki pregled: Nacionalna ekonomija i finansii - ISSN 1409-7036

Stranski direktni investicii, 2001-2005 - ISBN 978-9989-197-48-2

Statistical review: National Economy and Finance - ISSN 1409-7036 Foreign direct investment, 2001-2005 - ISBN 978-9989-197-48-2

Izleguva dvegodi{nobiannual review

Tira`/Number of copies printed: 60

Stranici/pages: 23Pe~ateno vo: Pe~atnicata na Slu`bata za op{ti i zaedni~ki raboti pri Vladata na Republika Makedonija

Printed in the Printing House of the Agency for Common and General Affairs of the Government of the Republic of Macedonia

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