the bajan entrepreneur
DESCRIPTION
A focus on Bajan Entrepreneurship. A comprehensive resource for starting a business.TRANSCRIPT
The information given in this issue is to assist and alleviate the stress of trying to figure out what steps to take and where to go to do what, when you are ready to start your Food Business. The information given by the businesses being featured is not for you to duplicate but to inspire you to find your own niche in the Food In-dustry. For example: if you want to open a catering business … special-ize in a particular type of cuisine which would separate you from the competition and give you a unique client base.
The Food Business in Barbados is a million dollar industry. There are many avenues you can ex-plore in entering the food industry: 1. Baker 2. Shopkeeper 3. Restaurateur 4. Caterer 5. Private Chef 6. Specialty Goods Manufacturer
PROS:
High demand market. As you may have
learned, there is a high and renewable demand
for food.
Relatively low start up. Many catering com-
panies have started from the back of their
vans and flourish from there.
Steady work. If you are successful enough to
land a few steady contracts, you could have a
steady work flow.
CONS:
Large supply market. As with many indus-
tries, high demand also means high supply, as
many companies flock to participate in an in-
dustry where there is high potential, it may be
difficult to compete with fast food chains.
Hard to find contracts. While you may find
yourself hosting your friends’ parties or
cooking dinner for your child’s sports team,
you may have trouble getting those contracts
that may provide steady work.
Expensive service. While there are still many
people who cannot simply provide a box of
pizza to the guests at their events, you may
find your customers wagering with the price
you charge. Remember that with a catering
business, you are not just providing food but a
service.
The food industry can be very rewarding, and
starting a catering business is one way to go
about getting into it. However, there are costs,
demand evaluations and market supply factors
you should consider before taking the plunge.
EVENTS:
Weddings
Parties
Conferences
Corporate events
Graduation
Christening party
Fashion Shows
Charity event
Trade shows
How to attract attention:
Attract business through ads in the newspaper, in
well read magazines. Create a blog or Facebook
page dedicated to your business.
Establish a relationship with the wedding vendors
in your area: florists, bridal shops, photogra-
phers, videographers, hotels, bakeries and cake
decorators, jewellers and musicians. They can
help spread the word.
The critical ingredient is getting off your butt and doing something. It’s as simple as that. A
lot of people have ideas, but there are few who decide to do something about them now. Not tomor-
row. Not next week. But today. The true entrepreneur is a doer, not a dreamer. – Nolan Bushnell
The golden rule for every business man is this: “Put yourself in your customer’s place. –
Orison Swett Marden
I had to make my own living and my own opportunity! But I made it! Don’t sit down and wait
for the opportunities to come. Get up and make them! – C.J. Walker
The important thing is not being afraid to take a chance. Remember, the greatest failure is to
not try. Once you find something you love to do, be the best at doing it. – Debbi Fields
The winners in life think constantly in terms of I can, I will, and I am. Losers, on the other
hand, concentrate their waking thoughts on what they should have or would have done, or what
they can’t do. –Dennis Waitley
Success is often achieved by those who don’t know that failure is inevitable. – Coco Chanel
234 0581
MINISTRY OF HEALTH REGULATIONS
Contact the nearest Polyclinic to the location of your new restaurant to find out the
procedures you need to follow
when thinking of opening your eating establishment.
A few things to consider:
You need a Health Certificate
Cleanliness of environment
Food safety measures
FIRE DEPARTMENT REGULATIONS
Contact the nearest Fire Station to your location to find out about the procedures you
need to follow
Checks:
Emergency exits
Fire extinguishers
LIQUOR LICENSE
Can be applied for at District A Magistrate Court
Licenses are needed only for establishments who will be selling alcohol.
A temporary license is needed for persons who do not usually sell alcohol but will be
holding an event where alcohol will be sold
INSURANCE
All establishments who deal with the public on their premises, should at least have
liability insurance to cover any incidences or accidents that their customers or staff
may be involved in on their premises.
In 2007, Selena Dobson em-braced her entrepreneurial spirit and fol-lowed her passion to cook and bake with the creation of “Intimate Catering”, which offers both Caribbean fusion and international cuisine. Her drive for new challenges has given way to “Ultimate Cupcakes” which has proven to be very popular among her many fans. Selena’s chosen career is one of hard work and satisfaction. She has overcome many obstacles. Being a busi-ness owner, mother, wife, poet, and now dabbling in the singing arena, makes her days hectic but she takes it in stride.
She has excelled amidst the “nay sayers”, discouraging words and physical challenges to become a respected business woman with a product known for its excellence. Her advice to any person thinking of becoming an en-trepreneur is to be willing to put in the work and make sure that what you are offering is a unique product or service. Selena’s positive attitude and vibrant personality en-
sures that she will be someone to watch in the future.
Intimate Catering is a gour-met catering service, which offers affordable services and a wide ar-ray of delicious food items where taste comes first. We pride our-selves in keeping our gourmet ca-tering as organic and environmen-tally friendly as possible, with both food preparation and packaging. We cater all events, specializing in parties and weddings. Also catering to special needs such as gluten free and vegan clients. We offer a Pri-vate Chef Service.
Ultimate Cupcakes are a work of love from Intimate Catering. Basically our chef has come up with some amazing and truly ULTIMATE cupcakes and wishes to share them with you! We use the best ingredients and spare no cost to en-sure that your experience is second to none!
Celebration Cakes (including Xmas)
Special Cakes, Pies and Tarts
3 Course Meals
Buffet Meals
Finger Food and Amuses-Bouches
Ready-Mixed Cocktails
Fabulous Desserts
Breakfast, Lunch or Dinner
Bread and Fruit Baskets
Themed Cupcakes!
Amazing Sandwiches
Gift Baskets
One of a Kind menu options
Personalized Service
Nestled inconspicuously on the sloping side of Gall Hill Christ Church, with a view that
would be envious in any country, sits the modest baking studio of ESS-ENS BAKED TREATS, we
sat down with Baker Extraordinaire and mother of two Natalie Small to do this interview.
Natalie has a very jovial and upbeat personality with a clear vision of where she wants to take her ca-
reer. She is very determined to be successful in achieving her goals, both professional and personal.
Her passion for cooking started at age six when she remembers watching her mother cook for friends
on a regular basis. The atmosphere created by friends, the aroma and smoke from the browning of
sugar fascinated her. Her mother would also bake at Christmas – cakes, sweet bread, all the goodies.
The smells flowing from the kitchen sparked the desire in Natalie to learn how to cook and bake even
more.
Fast forward ten years. Natalie finally got her wish when she was accepted into the Barba-
dos Hospitality Institute. It was there under the tutelage of Lairy Nurse, Peter Edey and John Trotman
that she was well on her way to realizing her dream. At the end of her academic journey she was intro-
duced to Evan Gooding, and after a lengthy conversation he was amazed by Natale’s love for cooking
and baking….. in his words ‘’I have never seen anyone with such a passion for cooking and baking as
I do in you’’.
Mr. Gooding is credited for giving Natalie her first job at Grand Barbados under Chef Mi-
chael Skeete. Her first assignment was to man the omlette station at the breakfast buffet table, within
one week she was flipping omlettes which amazed the chef because to learn the proper technique took
time. Natalie excelled at flipping omelettes , but something else was pulling at her apron string. The
chef would find her in the pastry shop trying to learn new things from Stephen Brooks and not at the
buffet table where she was stationed. Her interests were now focused on making mousse, working
with chocolate, decorating cakes and any other techniques related to baking. The chef saw what
peeked her interests, and eventually becoming frustrated with her disappearing act, he transferred her
to the pastry shop. Her dream was temporarily side-tracked by the events of September 11, 2001
which affected travel to Barbados, but Natalie’s spirit was not to be daunted by these events, so she
stayed in contact with her mentor Evan Gooding.
I am inspired by Duff Goldman of
Charm City Cakes and the late Stephen
Brookes Pastry Chef, Grand Barbados.
Natalie ventured on to Asta Beach Hotel – now Amaryllis – where
she was employed as a pastry cook for two years, but would eventually be
lured to the elegant and picturesque Villa Nova Hotel. “The executive chef
there Renne Griffith was one of the best chefs I have ever met” she remi-
nisced. “He could make anything from the smallest amount of ingredients
and still make it look and taste great … I can see him now, he was a boss.
Everything was made from scratch at Villa Nova: pasta, sauces, ice cream,
even the decorations that topped the food.” This is where Natalie received
her Fine Dining experience. Unfortunately, her time here was also short
lived due to the hotel’s financial problems.
Natalie then went to Jumbies Restaurant as the pastry supervisor.
The juggling of family and career started to take its toll and a choice had to
be made, she chose family. She realizes now that her mother had made the
same sacrifice years earlier. Her life in pastry kept nagging at her and she
finally returned to the world she loved so much.
This time no more restaurants. She made a change and started
working at Yvonnes Bakery, where she was exposed to a different aspect of
baking, which proved to be a great learning experience.
“I knew I had the strengths to be a baker at the New Carlton and A1 Super-
market bakery division, so I applied. After an hour long interview, I was
offered the position of Sous Chef. One month later, a promotion was offered
to me, that of Bakery Manager.”
As for Ess-ens, Natalie does not see any limitations to her vision of
what she can offer to her clients. “My life experiences have prepared me for
anything that is required and I continually look for emerging trends and the
latest innovations to offer.”
From cupcakes to children’s cakes, bachelor and bachelorette to wedding
cakes, she does it all with a passion second to none.
Twenty years ago, Alex Dzieduszycki co-launched Terra
Chips. Next he brought Alexia Foods to the world, and
now he’s working to reinvent the frozen waffle market.
Dzieduszycki shares some of the lessons he’s learned,
tried-and-true practices and practical advice for creating
memorable and successful specialty food brands.
By Denise Shoukas
Lessons from a Serial Entrepreneur
Alex Dzieduszycki has a knack for finding holes in
the specialty and natural food segments and filling
them with new and innovative products. With
partner Dana Sinkler he started Terra Chips. Little
did they know at the time that the exotic root
vegetable chips produced out of a storefront in
Manhattan’s East Village would become iconic
and officially set Dzieduszycki on the path to be-
come a visionary in the specialty food industry.
THE BEGINNING OF TERRA CHIPS
A self-described cook by trade, Dzieduszycki’s
journey began when he returned from a stint
abroad in the 1980s to work for Jean Georges
Vongerichten at Lafayette, where the chef got his
first four stars. “I quickly realized there are very
few people like Jean Georges at that level. He
helped me identify for myself that I needed to find
my own way in the food business,” Dzieduszycki
remembers.
“It was a good thing for me to recognize. I thought
my focus should be more on the catering side or
something more production oriented, like my pre-
vious hotel experience,” he says.
Dzieduszycki and Sinkler began a catering busi-
ness, but the seeds for the Terra Chips business
were already simmering. “We had seen vegetable
chips and lotus root chips in our former jobs, but
they were usually little garnishes,” he notes. Inter-
ested in creating a signature dish for their com-
pany, Dzieduszycki and Sinkler created a trio of
taro root, sweet potato and lotus root chips. But it
was a happy accident that elevated their vegetable
chip concept. “We were playing around with beet
juice and Dana figured out how to cover the taro
root with it and create another chip altogether,
which really made that brand special,” Dzieduszy-
cki says.
The breakthrough moment was in December 1989.
He recalls, “I was doing a party for 40 editors from
Family Circle magazine. I was by myself, under
budget.
Excerpt
I put out one big basket of the vegetable chips in
the center of the room and then proceeded to put
an entire buffet of appetizers together.” The next
thing he knew, “40 editors descended upon that
basket and tore it to shreds. I called Dana and said,
‘We’re in the wrong business.’” And their specialty
food company was born.
Dzieduszycki knew it was prudent to try making the
chips with the smallest investment possible. “We
figured out what the least amount of money was
that we would need to invest in equipment to be
able to make this product on a manual basis, on a
very small scale,” he recalls. As for the name that is
now synonymous with exotic vegetable chips, Sin-
kler’s wife at the time coined it during a brain-
storming session. “Vegetable chips sounded so
blasé. Once she said Terra Chips, we trademarked it
right away. It was a perfect and beautiful name,”
Dzieduszycki says.
THE CHALLENGE OF GROWING TERRA
Demand for the chips grew quickly as did their
need for more space, so production moved to bigger
facilities. Meanwhile, Jack Acree, currently execu-
tive vice president of American Halal (dba Saffron
Road) in New York, came on board. “He was the
first salesman we hired and in five years, he helped
us get to $5 million,” asserts Dzieduszycki. “He and
Sinkler were solely responsible for that first plat-
form.”
Acree says, “The product, far and away, was the key
to that. And one of the key parts of the product was
how much people were willing to pay for it.”
In 1991, they were paying $8 for an 8-ounce bag.
Acree explains, “It was what we needed to charge
because it was labor intensive to make and we
owned all of our own production.
He continues, “I quickly understood who the right
customers were because we still had limited produc-
tion capabilities. There were many times when we
couldn’t sell to everyone who wanted to buy because
of that.” And then, by sheer luck of being in the right
place at the right time, around 1993 Whole Foods
changed the nature of health foods to natural foods,
he recalls.
“A product like Terra Chips was a perfect example of
how you could eat something that was natural but in
no way, shape or form sacrifice the food aspect of
what you were eating,” says Acree. “It was the per-
fect poster child for the message [Whole Foods]
wanted to get out to all of the consumers they were
trying to attract.” That’s when the chips’ growth
really blossomed.
CREATING A STRONG VISUAL IDENTITY
A common thread through both of these brands is the
look of the packaging—strong, clean and inviting. “In
the beginning at Terra, we didn’t know the difference
between real packaging design and advertising. So we
were fumbling about with different advertising firms
here in New York City. And then we met a guy who in-
troduced us to Bright Strategic Design in California,” he
says. In 1992, the team at Bright put a professional face
behind the brand and the products. To this day,
Dzieduszycki works with the same firm and relies on its
expertise on any venture he’s considering.
Although spending big money on packaging and design
was an enormous investment for a fledgling company,
“it was the best investment that we ever made,”
Dzieduszycki says, “because we got so much press and
recognition. It paid for itself in droves.”
FINAL ADVICE “You can have a plan, and you have to have a plan, but the biggest thing is to be prepared to respond to something that you don’t even know is going to hap-pen. Be flexible so you can take advantage of what-ever positive things com your way.” PROFESSIONAL ASSESSMENT: What You Can Learn from Dzieduszycki’s Brands
Food and beverage brand marketing expert Tammy
Katz of Katz Marketing Solutions in Columbus, Ohio,
examines Dzieduszycki’s approach and discusses
ways other specialty food companies can strengthen
their own brands.
PERFECT YOUR PRODUCT
Treat product appeal a ‘Job 1’. Tirelessly optimize
your product formulation, and continue to improve it,
so that it significantly out performs competition.
Continuously and objectively monitor how well your
product appeals to consumers with external taste
tests. Don’t depend on internal taste preferences.
HIRE OR ACQUIRE TO FILL LAPS SKILL
GAPS
You or your leadership team, should be pragmatic
and egoless about identifying what you are truly great
at - and leverage this strength. That’s what drives
long-term superiority in the marketplace. Similarly,
acknowledge where you lack skills and hire or ac-
quire those competencies to fill the gaps. Ensure that
if your company doesn’t already excel at sales, mar-
keting, operations and finance, it soon will.
Click here to read the entire article
CHOOSING A RESTAURANT CONCEPT
There are three main types of restaurants: -
QSR - Quick Service Restaurants: meaning there
is minimal or no table service, a limited menu,
food is cooked in bulk in advance and kept hot,
food is assembled and packaged to order and
both take away and eat in are options.
Casual Dining: These are restaurants that have
reasonably priced food in a causal atmosphere.
Except for buffet style restaurants, causal dining
provides table service. Causal dining fills the
gap between fast food and fine dining restau-
rants.
Fine Dining: These are full service restaurants
with specific dedicated meal courses. Décor of
these restaurants feature a higher quality of ma-
terials with an eye on “atmosphere”. The wait
staff is usually highly trained and often wears a
more formal attire.
Ethnic Restaurants: These restaurants focus on
one type of cuisine, e.g. Chinese, Mexican, Ko-
rean.
Competitive Analysis: Simply visit your potential
market contributors, this will help you to under-
stand who your competition will be. Do some
market research by comparing your menu prices
to theirs to test the reasonableness of yours.
The type of concept you choose will determine
the following areas in your restaurant planning:
1. Your equipment needs
2. Your type of table top items (flatware, plate
ware, napkins and linens)
3. Storage, cooler and freezer size
4. Employee uniforms
5. How large a building you will need
6. How many employees you need to hire
7. Your parking lot size
8. What type of signs and advertising will be
needed
DEVELOPING A BUSINESS PLAN
Not everyone who starts a business begins with
a business plan, but it is recommended if you
have plans to seek funding from any loan
agency.
The way to show loan agencies that you are se-
rious about your business idea is to have a busi-
ness plan. Your plan should be clear, focused
and realistic; showing them that you have the
tools, talent and team to make it happen. The
business plan gets you in the door, where you
the have the opportunity to convince the loan
officer that you can put your plan into action.
A business plan should show how your business
will generate sufficient revenue to cover your
expenses and make satisfactory return for the
loan agency.
Reasons for having a really good business plan:
Support a loan application
Raise equity funding
Define and fix objectives and programs to
achieve your goals
Create regular business review and course
correction
Define a new business
Define agreements between partners
Set a value on a business for sale or legal
purposes
Evaluate a new product line, promotion, or
expansion
WHAT’S IN A BUSINESS PLAN
1. Executive Summary - A short description of
your idea in two pages or less.
2. Company Summary - A factual description of
your company, ownership, and history.
3. Products /Services / Both - a description of
what you are offering and how they stand out
from competing products and services.
4. Market analysis - provides a summary of your
target market, your competitors, market size
and expected market growth.
5. Strategy and Implementation - Describes how
you will sell your product, how you will put
your plan into action and establish milestones.
6. Management Summary - provides background
on the management team, their experiences
and key accomplishments.
7. Financial Plan - contains key financials
including sales, cash flow and profits.
MAKING A SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS PLAN
A well thought out idea
Clear and concise writing
A clear and logical structure
Illustrates management’s ability to make the
business a success
Shows profitability
HOW DO YOUR WRITE A BUSINESS PLAN
Writing a business plan can be a little daunting,
you may need to seek help for a knowledgeable
person.
Get Professional Help:
The professional will help to put your ideas
down on paper and in the correct language. You
will need to be prepared to think through your
idea and understand the underlying concepts.
work closely with the professional in order to
maintain the essence of your business idea and
to ensure he/she develops a good plan.
Do some reading:
There are many websites dedicated to assisting
with Business Plan writing. Many books have
been published on this subject.
Business Planning Software:
A good business planning software will provide
you with an outline for a well-developed,
objective-based and professional business plan.
It will structure your plan for you. It will ask
questions to determine the underlying concept
within your business idea.
CHOOSING A NAME
Your name should represent the type of Food
Business you are starting. Choosing the correct
name will help you sell your product, be easy to
remember and influence your décor and adver-
tising.
REGISTERING YOUR NAME:
Take a visit to the Corporate Affairs Office on
Belmont Road St. Michael. Make a search of the
name you would like to use, to be sure it is not
already taken.
CHOOSING A LOCATION
Bare in mind:
Traffic - You will want to choose a location that
has heavy foot and motor traffic at the peak
times you will be open. Consider surveying the
location to get a good idea of the traffic flow.
Visibility - The use of signs will help with
visibility: sandwich board signs, easels for daily
specials on the outside to draw foot traffic, ads
in local newspapers and creating a Facebook
page.
Readily accessible parking - Customers need to
be able to find a place to park or they may con-
sider it to be more of a hassle than its worth.
PRICING OUT THE MENU
When working out your menu prices, you must
consider everything in the dish, e.g. every
sauce, ingredient and garnish. Taking the time
to price out each item on a spreadsheet will
give you a more accurate price point than
averaging the costs for the items.
The best price points either represent a
unique level of quality or has a significant
value to your customers.
TIPS FOR SIGNAGE
1. Change your sign’s message frequently.
2. Use all capital letters for your message on
reader boards and pole signs.
3. Keep the message short, easy to read and
legible by commuters passing by.
4. Do not make legally questionable claims.
For example, “You will loose weight with
our low calorie menu”.
5. Have visibility from the directions heading
towards your business.
6. Put your sign close to the road in direct
view of drivers and pedestrians.
7. Put your sign in an area that would allow
the viewer at least seven seconds to read
it.
8. Place your sign where there are no
obstructions, such as another sign, building
or shrubs and trees.
9. Keep your sign clean and make sure none
are burnt out.
10. Always Double Check Your Spelling!
If you are purchasing an older restaurant and re-
tooling it or buying second hand equipment, you
may face challenges getting everything up to
code.
Theft
It takes good staff to make a good restaurant.
Unfortunately, bad staff can cost you far more
than poor performance. Restaurants are a busi-
ness which employee theft is very easy. Owners
and managers don’t easily notice if some food is
taken, or if a bottle of liquor is missing. In res-
taurants that don’t use point of sale of systems,
it’s also very easy for wait staff to write up
checks for less than what was actually ordered so
they can pocket the difference on cash sales.
While it may not be something you can imagine
someone would do, it unfortunately is and indus-
try hazard ad can seriously impair a restaurants
profits.
by Eric Feigenbaum, Demand Media http://smallbusiness.chron.com
Anyone who has ever started a restaurant
will tell you it's a complicated business. Restau-
rants involve timing, sanitation, teamwork, smart
supply buying, great cooking and even better
service. Whether you're starting a small specialty
bistro or a large chain restaurant, there's a lot to
manage to put your best foot forward. The pit-
falls to setting up success are numerous, but with
planning and patience, you can overcome them.
Finances
Rarely do restaurants pen and become overnight
successes. Gaining awareness and popularity in
your community takes time. Meanwhile, you
have to have the ingredients on hand to make
anything on your menu at anytime as well as the
staff it takes to serve however many patrons
may come. Restaurants vary widely in their
timeline to profitability. However, making sure
you have sufficient finacing not just to operate,
but to operate a decent marketing campaign will
help get you off the ground faster. You might
consider fliers, advertising, grand opening, cou-
pons, direct mail and even a publicist to get cus-
tomers walking in the door.
Health Inspection
Your restaurant has to meet country health codes
and clear inspection before you can operate.
This isn’t just a matter of keeping a clean
kitchen. This includes equipment in good order,
refrigerators at right temperatures, being free of
pests, having systems in place to prevent waste
from attracting pests, approved dish washing
methods, and proper kitchen ventilation with
clean ducts and hoods.
BASIC COOKING AND BAKING
CLASSES
ANY AGE
$50.00 PER SESSION
TUESDAY MORNINGS
9AM - 11PM
ALL INGREDIENTS AND
UTENSILS PROVIDED
RENDEZVOUS GARDENS
250 1764
Useful Resources
http://www.specialtyfood.com/
http://www.entrepreneur.com
http://podprad.info/business-economy/
top-10-business-ideas-in-food/
Realising your dream is a cycle of three stages: Desire Faith/Belief Action When you have a desire to achieve a goal, you need to find the strength / faith /confidence and belief within yourself to prompt action. When you have acted, this increases your desire to see it through to the end. This action ignites the burning de-sire that it takes to fuel the strength / faith / confidence and be-lief you need to take more action. This cycle continues feeding itself, until you have achieved your goal.
“ Set your mind on a definite goal and observe how
quickly the world stands aside to let you pass.”
Napolean Hill, Think and Grow Rich