the glycol and derivatives meg usg ne asia … · cts/lb fob usg spot meg cfr china dips into the...
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1
The Glycol and Derivatives Report
December 13, 2015 Price Assessments
In This Issue US MEG contract and
spot prices remain unchanged as of December 1st
On January 1st MEGlobal
will lower its ACP
$70/mt to $720/mt, SABIC announced $40/mt drop to $730/mt and Shell an $80/mt decrease to $700/mt
Spot TEG offers more prevalent under 70
cts/lb FOB USG
Spot MEG CFR China dips into the mid $500/mt range
Spot PGI offers up 2 cts/lb on average as some sellers rollover
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three months
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listed in this table
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MEG Contract/Posted
Net EGF 28.00 - 30.00 28.00 - 30.00 28.00 - 31.50
Net EGI 28.00 - 29.50 28.00 - 29.50 28.00 - 30.50
Net EGAF 27.00 - 28.00 27.00 - 28.00 27.00 - 28.50
MEGlobal NAB
MEG Spot
Export FOB USG 30.00 - 32.00 31.50 - 33.00 30.00 - 31.00
Barge FOB USG 31.00 - 32.00 31.50 - 33.00 30.00 - 32.00
Rail FOB USG 31.00 - 32.00 31.50 - 33.00 30.00 - 33.00
Truck FOB USG 31.00 - 34.00 32.00 - 34.00 31.00 - 33.00
Truck FOB USEC 32.00 - 36.00 33.00 - 36.00 33.00 - 36.00
Truck FOB USMW 34.00 - 39.00 35.00 - 39.00 35.00 - 39.00
Higher Glycols Spot FOB USG
DEG Barge 33.00 - 35.00 32.00 - 33.00 31.00 - 32.00
DEG Truck 36.00 - 38.00 34.00 - 36.00 32.00 - 34.00
TEG Truck 66.00 - 70.00 70.00 - 76.00 80.00 - 85.00
MPG
Contract Net PGI FOB USG 60.00 - 70.00 60.00 - 70.00 60.00 - 70.00
Contract Net PGUSP FOB USG 77.00 - 83.00 77.00 - 83.00 77.00 - 83.00
PGI Truck FOB USG 50.00 - 56.00 50.00 - 56.00 52.00 - 58.00
PGI Truck FOB USEC 56.00 - 62.00 56.00 - 62.00 56.00 - 62.00
PGI Truck FOB USMW 52.00 - 58.00 52.00 - 58.00 54.00 - 58.00
PGUSP Truck FOB USG 72.00 - 80.00 72.00 - 80.00 72.00 - 80.00
PGUSP Truck FOB USEC 75.00 - 80.00 75.00 - 80.00 75.00 - 80.00
PGUSP Truck FOB USMW 79.00 - 85.00 79.00 - 85.00 79.00 - 85.00
Contract
Net EGAF 1150 - 1275 1150 - 1275 1160 - 1285
Spot
EGAF FOB E. Can 1120 - 1200 1120 - 1200 1120 - 1200
EGI FOB E. Can 1180 - 1280 1180 - 1280 1180 - 1280
EGAF/EGI FOB W. Can 1250 - 1325 1250 - 1325 1250 - 1325
MEG Contract
ACP Average (all major suppliers)
MEGlobal ACP
SABIC ACP
Spot
MEG CFR CMP 540 - 545 565 - 570 660 - 670
MEG CFR N.E. Asia 535 - 540 555 - 560 655 - 665
MEG USG CMP Netback 465 - 470 490 - 495 586 - 596
MEG USG NE Asia Netback 471 - 476 491 - 496 593 - 603
DEG CFR CMP 500 - 505 500 - 505 530 - 540
Contract MEG NWE 820 - 820 825 - 825 825 - 825
Spot MEG CIF NWE T2 740 - 750 850 - 900 700 - 720
Spot MEG FD NWE 800 - 810 925 - 960 780 - 800
Spot DEG CIF NWE T2 700 - 710 710 - 720 710 - 720
Canada (CAN$/MT)
Asia (US$/MT)
780 860
November13-Dec
40.00
880 880
770 840 860
US (FOB in cts/lb)
October
Europe (Euro/MT)
40.00 42.00
870
790
Prices in italics are not settled
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2
US MEG Contract
Although several sellers announced another round
of minor increases for December last week many
consumers claimed their costs remained unchanged
as compared to November. One influential producer
did not adjust prices higher on December 1st and the
market appeared to be on the cusp of becoming
more balanced from a supply standpoint which in
turn undermined the efforts of those seeking to
move up this month. Demand is sluggish and crude
oil prices also slid towards new record lows.
Unseasonably warm weather across key consuming
regions of the Midwest and Northeast continue to
impact antifreeze sales while industrial end use
among oil service companies is also predictably
soft. PET related demand is still aided somewhat by
import curtailments, although that market will
remain sluggish until the Spring and prices
reportedly dropped a penny last month. Upstream
spot ethylene prices remain depressed despite
firming slightly last week with spot delivered USG
pipeline assessed near 18.25/lb and the November contract benchmark rising 0.25 ct/lb to 28.50 cts/lb (last November the marker
was 45.50 cts/lb). MEGlobal initially attempted to raise its US MEG benchmark 1 ct/lb to 41 cts/lb on December 1st after moving
down 2 cts/lb last month. Indorama subsequently notified customers that it didn’t intend to adjust its posted price of 46 cts/lb this
month after moving its marker down 2 cts/lb on November 1st. Other producers including Huntsman, Equistar and Shell also
carried prices forward this month after most confirmed moving down 2 cts/lb last month. Asian benchmarks adjusted down the
equivalent of another 4 or 5 cts/lb this month and spot prices in the region remain relatively low prompting ongoing conjecture
about additional price corrections within the Americas once availability improves. For a list of current and prior MEG nominations
and related benchmarks current subscribers can click here to access the client website with your user name and password.
Regional availability improved somewhat last week, although a number of producers continue to have problems in the USG which
is helping to keep supply in check. Earlier this month Formosa reportedly brought down its 300,000 mt/yr plant at Point Comfort
Texas for a 10 to 15 day outage due to a compressor problem. Customers report Indorama continues to operate at a reduced rate in
Clear Lake ahead of an expected catalyst change in January. At this time the company isn’t reportedly allocating, although some
observers believe that remains a possibility if demand picks up. Sources claim the Pemex plant in Morelos was back up last week
after roughly a month long delay. Equistar appears in better shape as of last week amid reports from customers that it is supplying
them at 100% of their 9 month sales average after initially announcing 55% allocation measures on October 30th
due to a
mechanical failure. Some customers claim the company informed them it was almost finished making repairs. On November 17th
Equistar issued notice of revisions that maintained MEG Fiber Grade at 55%, however it raised its MEG Antifreeze Grade and
Industrial Grade to 80%. At Port Neches a shot electrical outage led to supply curtailments last month, although customers claim
production was restored and there are no sales restrictions as of last week.
Spot prices remain largely unchanged this month, although steep corrections in other major centers of trade and improving
availability within the Americas could usher in another round of corrections according to many observers. Downstream demand
remains sluggish, crude prices are at historic lows and there is little to provide support moving forward aside from one or two
lingering production issues that have been accounted for. Although any new downtime could help stabilize the market, at this
point it appears likely spot prices could erode this month preceding another drop in contract postings during Q1. To see the last
price forecast please log into the client website by clicking here.
0
400
800
1200
1600
US
$/M
T
MEG Contract Price Comparisons
MEG USG Cost US
Asia Europe
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3
US MEG Large Volume Spot
Domestic barge demand faded as regional availability
appeared to improve in the last week, although traders
claim a few potential buyers continue to make inquiries
and price ideas continue to match or exceed those in
smaller volume markets (suggesting to some they remain
inflated). Last month several sources reported at least one
domestic producer bought a domestic barge for 32.50
cts/lb FOB USG. One trader last week claimed it would
sell a barge for 33 cts/lb FOB. Others confirmed with few
sources for large spot quantities availability deals could
still occur above the 30 cts/lb mark. Several traders
suggest prices will likely settle back below 30 cts/lb as
availability continues to improve in the coming weeks (or
remain supported if that doesn’t happen). Although there
remains some interest among buyers in Latin America
covering for the extended Pemex downtime, as of last
week netbacks to other major centers of trade are still
very low. Estimated breakeven netbacks to Asia dipped
towards 20 cts/lb FOB USG (while costs from the region CIF USG dipped under 30 cts/lb). Breakeven netbacks to Europe dipped
back to 31 or 31.50 cts/lb.
MEG USG to CMP Netback 465 - 470 490 - 495 586 - 596
MEG USG to NE Asia Netback 471 - 476 491 - 496 593 - 603
MEG USG to NWE T2 Netback 709 - 720 824 - 876 666 - 686
DEG USG to CMP Netback 425 - 430 425 - 430 456 - 466
DEG USG to NWE T2 Netback 668 - 678 678 - 688 678 - 688
USG to N.E. Asia (US$/MT)
USG to China MP (US$/MT)
USG to N.W. Europe (US$/MT)
N.W. Europe to USG (US$/MT)
USEC MEG Upcharge (cts/lb)
USWC MEG Upcharge (cts/lb)
3-5KMT exports, barge used for upcharge
Estimated Export Netbacks
13-Dec November October
Freight Assessments64 64 62
75 75 74
60 60 62
42 42 44
4 4 4
5 5 5
20
30
40
50
60
US
cts
/lb
EGAF Spot v. Contract Price
Spot Barge FOB USG USG Contract
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4
US MEG Small Volume Spot
Small volume spot offers are largely unchanged this
month according to most sellers, although initially
several marketers raised prices as much as a penny
after MEGlobal nominated the same for December
1st. Last month spot truck and railcar prices moved 3
to 4 cts/lb lower on average, although some of the
more competitive marketers implemented more
moderate decreases of 2 cts/lb following more
cohesive 3 cts/lb drops in September. Truck and
railcar availability is seemingly healthy with demand
among many small volume consumers muted due to
unseasonably warm weather across parts of the
Midwest and Northeast in particular in the last few
weeks. In some states such as Texas marketers are
increasingly eager to move volume in order to bring
down inventories and minimize their tax burden.
Regional prices remain steady, although many observers expect softening to occur as availability improves during e course of the
next few weeks. Spot truck offers in the US Gulf attributed to some sellers initially moved a penny higher at the start of the month,
although competition among suppliers quickly led to rescissions that effectively left most prices unchanged this month. Small
volume availability remains healthy and downstream demand is trailing forecasts. Last week one marketer some distributors
claimed initially moved up a penny to new lows near 32 cts/lb was reported back down to 31 cts/lb FOB USG at the low end of its
selling range. Another marketer was reported holding its truck prices steady after the first of the month near 31 cts/lb FOB East
Texas. Some claim limited quantities of non-virgin streams are available below the 30 cts/lb mark FOB while others report some
virgin sales to distribution at 32 or 33 cts/lb. Spot truck offers to consumers are also assessed flat with lows reported near 33 cts/lb
and mainstream prices at 34 or 35 cts/lb FOB USG. Spot railcar availability remains somewhat limited according to traders that
claim outages in Texas and Mexico led to a steady stream of spot inquiries in the last month. Spot railcar offers are noted at parity
or in some cases above prevailing trucks offers. Distributors and competitive end users in the Midwest also report their costs
unchanged this month despite some initial attempts to move up a penny. At the low end of the selling range distributor prices are
reported in the mid 30 cts/lb range FOB Chicago with some producer offers noted near 34 cts/lb. By comparison there are still
reports of delivered railcars from Canada moving into the region in the low 30 cts/lb range. More mainstream offers to local
resellers are noted at 35 or 36 cts/lb with spot truck
offers to consumers noted between 38 and 40 cts/lb
FOB Chicago. Similarly distributors and resellers
in the Northeast also report spot prices unchanged
through last week and downstream demand
seasonally thin. Competitive end users and
distributors report spot truck costs steady with
lows near 33 cts/lb FOB USEC and mainstream
offers at 34 or 35 cts/lb in some instances while
offers to consumers remain between 34 and 37
cts/lb according to some resellers. Spot truck
prices in the Southeast changed little as well this
month according to local marketers with
competitive truck offers reported near or just above
30 cts/lb FOB Wilmington and more mainstream
prices still between 32 and 34 cts/lb. Spot truck
offers to some consumers are reported at 35 or 36
cts/lb FOB.
30
40
50
60
70
US
cts
/lb
EGAF/EGI Truck and Railcar Prices
FOB USG FOB USEC FOB USMW
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
US
cts
/lb
EGAF USG Terminal v Spot Barge
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5
North American MEG Price Averages
* Average of terminal prices and change from previous month indicated by directional arrow unless otherwise listed. Spot flow indicates possible margin for spot movements from the USG to China (estimated USG netback minus the spot export price FOB USG- the smaller the number the less likelihood of exports).
US DEG
Production constraints within the Americas continue to
limit availability in the near term and support regional
prices, although supply should start to improve in the
coming weeks. Many end users and distributors
confirm costs moving up 2 cts/lb this month in line
with most producer nominations following a round of
minor concessions in November, although not
everyone’s prices moved up. MEGlobal raised its US
benchmark 2 cts/lb to 41 cts/lb on December 1st after
moving down a penny last month. Indorama
subsequently confirmed adjusting its posted price up 3
cts/lb to 52 cts/lb after going down a penny in
November. Lyondell and Huntsman also reportedly
pushed through 2 cts/lb increases, although customers
claim Shell Chemicals carried prices forward this
month. For a complete list of current and prior
nominations and related benchmarks current
subscribers can click here to access the client website
with your user name and password.
Demand among large end users remains thin and impacted by seasonally slow and recovering housing and construction markets,
while small volume demand among industrial end users is also curtailed somewhat according to distributors in that sector.
However, regional availability is still constrained somewhat due to a string of planned and unplanned outages. In Clear Lake
Indorama is expected to limp along at a reduced rate before possibly going down for a catalyst change next month. In Mexico the
C$ 1160/mt
34 cts/lb 36.5 cts/lb
32.5 cts/lb
Barges FOB USG
31.5 cts/lb
Spot Trend
$ -216
30
50
70
90
110
130
US
cts
/lb
DEG/TEG Spot Prices
DEG Barge FOB USG
TEG Trucks FOB USG
DEG Trucks FOB USG
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6
Pemex Morelos plant was reported back up following an extended turnaround. Despite some ongoing issues overall availability
appeared to improve somewhat in the last week. Huntsman is reportedly back to normal following a short electrical outage. At
Bayport Lyondell Equistar is also reportedly operating at a higher rate after raising its allocation measures to 100% (from 90% last
month and 70% on October 30th
).
Large volume spot activity is thin with availability still constrained by recent outages and rate cuts, although traders continue to
report producers and others in the US and Mexico are still seeking volume to cover for shortfalls. Last week many reported
domestic barge prices are still somewhat notional absent any confirmation of recent deals done, although some potential sellers
claimed offers would match or surpass those of smaller volume spot assessments between 38 and 39 cts/lb. Export oriented interest
to Latin America is still pronounced due to the extended downtime in Mexico, although there is little interest in moving volume
top other major centers of trade. Estimated breakeven netbacks to Asia dipped to new lows below 20 cts/lb in the last two weeks
while netbacks to Europe are assessed closer to 29 cts/lb FOB USG. By contrast large volumes from Asia could land in the USG
under 30 cts/lb and traders claim several parcels were fixed in the last few weeks, destined primarily for US producers seeking to
cover for shortfalls (there are only a few end users able to take in large spot volumes in the US).
US spot truck and railcar prices adjusted 2 cts/lb higher this month according to distributors and resellers. Demand among many
small end users remains seasonally slow with industrial related sales particularly thin in some sectors. Truck availability is healthy,
although some traders claim railcars remain limited in the USG. Competitive marketers reportedly moved low end truck offers to
distributors from 35 or 36 cts/lb to 36 or 37 cts/lb FOB Houston, although a few active sellers adjusted the bottom of their range to
38 cts/lb on December 1st. Single truck offers to some consumers were noted at 39 or 40 cts/lb FOB.
Activity in Asia is steady but unpronounced and spot prices are range bound to some degree with deals in the last two weeks noted
within a band of roughly $10/mt. Regional availability is healthy despite intermittent localized outages. Although Shell is down in
Singapore several plants in Northeast Asia restarted in the last week. After bringing down its cracker on December 1st Shell
Chemicals shutdown its MEG/DEG units in Palau Bukom Singapore and declared force majeure on DEG effective December 4th
.
Demand among large end users is still tepid and impacted by the slow conditions downstream. Last week spot prices CFR CMP
for delivery in late December were reported near $495/mt on Monday, but by midweek news of production problems sent offers
above $500/mt with deals noted between $500/mt and $505/mt (two weeks ago spot was done at $502/mt). Domestic activity in
China improved last week on renewed interest from downstream industries; however prices remain soft because of ample supply.
In the East locals noted competitive offers firmed slightly to near CNY 3,900/mt. In Southern markets conditions remain weak
and prices were assessed near CNY 3,900/mt ex-tank.
Availability in Europe improved as the BASF and Ineos plants came back up, although prices remained relatively stable with
demand among downstream end users seasonally slow in the last few weeks. Last week large volume spot CIF Antwerp T2 was
assessed by traders between Euro 700/mt and Euro 710/mt while smaller quantities FCA NWE were reported closer to Euro
800/mt, more or less unchanged from two weeks prior.
US TEG
Demand within the Americas remains thin and sales continue to trail forecasts with gas service companies reporting business in
some parts of the country down as much as 40%. US posted prices are still high relative to prevailing spot assessments, although
most producers continue to make off-list concessions to remain competitive. As previously noted the last round of 10 cts/lb
increases announced by most producers in September was rescinded. Regional availability within the Americas is healthy despite a
string of unplanned outages and rate cuts in the USG and Mexico, although traders report fewer import parcels arriving. Last week
small volume spot prices continued to erode according to distributors. High quality virgin domestically produced TEG was
reported offered to distributors in the 66 to 68 cts/lb range with imports nearer 66 cts/lb. several distributors report one domestic
producer offered trucks with high color in the low 60 cts/lb range last week, although quantities were limited and some consumers
claimed they could not use the material given its specifications. A few resellers reported holding starting offers to resellers at 69 or
70 cts/lb and a few claimed single truckloads to consumers remain on offer in the low 70 cts/lb range.
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7
Canada MEG
Overall activity levels in Canada are depressed with industrial end use impacted by an economic slowdown and antifreeze sales
stagnating in large part due to relatively mild weather across the country. Many buyers report inventories are high and consumers
are only taking what they need on a just in time basis. Regional availability is still healthy with no reports of logistical constraints
in the East or the West. Although the weaker Canadian dollar offset EGAF price erosion in the last few months to some degree,
many observers think prices will ease in the near future. MEGlobal nominated a minor US 1 ct/lb (CAN 2.5 cts/kg) increase for
December 1st but most sources claim the initiative had little traction and prices on the whole remain stable. This month MEG
contract prices moved marginally lower after adjusting down roughly CAN 6 cts/kg last month but EGAF spot prices remained
relatively stable. MEGlobal adjusted down US 2 cts/lb (CAN 5 cts/kg) on November 1st and although Shell Chemical carried
offers forward. EGAF truck prices to distributors in Quebec remain assessed between CAN $1.30/kg and $1.45/kg delivered with
prices in lower Ontario between with offers CAN $1.20/kg and $1.35/kg delivered
Far East MEG
Regional activity thinned early in the week as crude
values tumbled and spot prices drifted lower before
news of localized production issues sent bids and offers
moderately higher aided by short covering.
Fundamentally downstream demand among end users
remains soft and availability appears adequate despite
the recent downtime. PET related sales are seasonally
thin and the polyester sales ratio in China is noted near
80%. Spot PET FOB CMP was assessed near or just
above $800/mt last week. Feedstock availability is
somewhat constrained due to production issues
including an unplanned shutdown at the 960,000 mt/yr
Shell cracker in Singapore on December 1st which
prompted a force majeure declaration on ethylene.
Upstream ethylene prices remain elevated and with
supply improving in both Europe and the US there are
reports of more incremental spot imports on the way from both regions. MEG contract prices will likely head lower again next
month following sizeable downward adjustments this month. On Thursday of last week MEGlobal announced it will lower its
Asian Contract Price (ACP) posted price $70/mt to $720/mt on January 1st after moving down $90/mt this month and rolling in
November. SABIC was subsequently noted announcing a $40 drop to $730/mt next month after dropping $70/mt this month and
implementing a $20/mt decrease last month. Shell Chemical will go down $80/mt next month to $700/mt after dropping $80/mt
this month and moving down $10/mt in November. For a complete list of current prior nominations by major importers and related
benchmarks current subscribers can access the client website.
Supply is somewhat constrained due to local outages, although several plants in NE Asia came back up recently and downstream
demand is subdued so availability appears adequate. Regional sources report Shell Chemicals shutdown its 750,000 mt/yr MEG
unit in Palau Bukom Singapore and declared force majeure on MEG effective December 4th
after bringing down its cracker on
December 1st due to a technical issue. Observers claim the company will reduce or suspend MEG supply from the plant into
January, although last week some sources claimed the complex could remain off-line for four to six months. On October 19th
the
company lifted a force majeure on base chemical products caused by an "operational upset" at the plant five days prior. In China
CSPC reportedly restarted its 400,000 mt/yr plant in Huizhou last week following a turnaround begun in October. In Puyang
Hunan Energy reportedly shut its 200,000 mt/yr coal based plant for two to three weeks due to a technical issue. In Taiwan the
250,000 mt/yr OUCC unit and the 200,000 mt/yr CMFC plant reportedly restarted after planned outages earlier last month. In
Saudi Arabia Petro Rabigh was expected to bring its 600,000 mt/yr plant back up following a six week turnaround by the middle
of the month. In Taiwan NanYa will reportedly shutdown its 720,000 mt/yr Unit 4 for a planned turnaround on December 28th
.
Large volume spot prices moved lower with crude on Monday and Tuesday as prompt imports CFR CMP were noted near
$540/mt and dated arrivals were bid near $535/mt and offered closer to $540/mt. By midweek dated volume rebounded with offers
rising above $540/mt. One early deal was noted at $538/mt and another for January was reported later at $543/mt. Late last week
dated deliveries were reportedly bid near $540/mt with offers near or above $545/mt and one deal noted at $544/mt. Chinese
domestic markets appear balanced to snug as steady to slow demand offset some supply constraints arising from regional outages.
400
550
700
850
1000
$/M
T
USG MEG Spot v. China Netback
FOB USG CFR China Netback
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8
In Eastern markets spot offers were assessed near CNY 4,230 to CNY 4,240/mt ex-Ningbo. Competitive offers in Southern
markets were assessed near CNY 4,350 to CNY 4,400/mt ex-tank.
Europe MEG
Regional supply issues kept local markets insulated and spot prices supported for much of November, although that dynamic
changed rapidly last week sending spot assessments markedly lower. Late last month the 350,000 mt/yr MEG and 500,000 mt/yr
EO BASF plant in Antwerp restarted. The 290,000 mt/yr Ineos plant that went down unexpectedly in Dormagen on November 9th
leading to allocation measures (it also produces 150,000 mt/yr MEG) also reportedly came back up. Both companies removed
allocation measures. Although supply is improving and spot ethylene prices adjusted lower near Euro 900/mt FD NWE with the
restart of several crackers including Shell’s plants at Wesseling and Moerdijk feedstock costs on a contract basis moved up earlier
this month after the regional ethylene contract settled up Euro 22.50/mt at Euro 927.50/mt (and rolling in November). Last week
there was confirmation Shell also removed its force majeure. Downstream spot PET prices were stable in the Euro 930/mt range
FD NWE. The regional MEG contract price dropped Euro 5/mt to Euro 820/mt for December after rolling over last month and
adjusting Euro 26/mt lower in October. Some producers had hoped to move the marker higher or at minimum carry over the
existing benchmark due to supply constraints and cost increases at the time, although buyers pointed out availability issues have
already begun to dissipate and spot prices will likely continue to settle back. Large volume spot prices last week were reported
back near Euro 740/mt with smaller quantities FCA NWE between Euro 800/mt and Euro 810/mt after topping out well over Euro
900/mt earlier in the month.
US EO
Several domestic producers report demand for purified EO slipped in the last few weeks, although availability was also curtailed
due to a string of plant outages and rate reductions in the US and Mexico. At this time Indorama still reportedly has production
issues and Formosa went down for an unplanned 10 to 15 day outage, although customers claim Equistar is back up and supplying
at 100% (as compared to 40% allocation measures it imposed on October 30th
). Upstream spot ethylene prices remain depressed
despite firming slightly last week with spot delivered USG pipeline assessed near 18.25/lb and the November contract benchmark
rising 0.25 ct/lb to 28.50 cts/lb. The most recent ethylene contract adjustment had little impact on derivative prices with large EO
end users (20 mln lbs or more) assessed near or slightly above 47 cts/lb, medium sized consumers (10 to 20 mln lbs) in the high 40
cts/lb range and small end users (under 10 mln lbs) into the low 50 cts/lb range.
US PG
Contract and spot prices initially moved up as much as 4
cts/lb after most US producers pushed through
announced increases, although end users claim at least
one producer did not raise its prices and among those
that did move up, many were quick to make revisions
that resulted in average increases of 2 cts/lb as of last
week. A few buyers reported they had yet to receive
notice of any adjustments, but in most instances the
companies reported they had not placed new orders.
Although net transactions and spot offers are widely
reported up as much as 2 cts/lb, some observers claim
competition among suppliers, particularly in the
Midwest and potential the Northeast could result in
further downward adjustments among those that moved
up this month. Dow Chemical made a very early
announcement on October 30th
raising off-list PGI and
PGUSP prices in the US and Canada 4 cts/lb and DPG,
TPG and PO prices up 5 cts/lb effective December 1st.
Huntsman raised all grades of MPG (list and off-list) 4
cts/lb and PO, DPG as well as TPG 5 cts/lb this month. Lyondell moved MPG prices up 4 cts/lb and DPG as well as TPG prices up
5 cts/lb. Other producers and importers reportedly also informed customers of their intention to move prices up next month,
although customers claim at least one did not follow through. Producers adjusted MPG prices down on an off-schedule basis in
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
US
cts
/lb
US MPG Historical Prices
PGI Contract PGI USG Terminal
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9
prior months after rescinding a series of increases. Net PGI prices are still at a significant discount compared to PGUSP in many
regions. Regional availability within the Americas is healthy, although production overseas was impacted in part by an unplanned
outage at the Shell Singapore complex which could last several months according to local sources (80,000 mt/yr MPG capacity).
Demand among large end users is still thin with UPR seasonally slow and other winter driven markets such as the deicer sector
trailing forecasts due to mild weather conditions. Upstream feedstock costs remain marginally higher on a contract basis as of last
month with another penny announced by producers for December (although at this time many expect a rollover). US propylene
contract prices settled up a penny for November after production curtailments led spot prices higher earlier in the month. The
increase put chemical grade at 30 cts/lb and polymer grade at 31.50 cts/lb following a half cent increase in October. Polymer grade
spot prices remain relatively flat near or above 29 cts/lb del USG. In Europe the propylene contract price rolled this month at Euro
670/mt.
Regional distributors report competitive prices in many parts of the country settled up roughly 2 cts/lb in many instances last week,
although a few claim their costs are higher and some suggest at least one producer did not move up. At this time most resellers
and distributors report PGI spot offers in the US Gulf up 2 cts/lb with few exceptions, and several end users claim their suppliers
have yet to back off the full 4 cts/lb hike. Competitive PGI truck prices to distribution reportedly went from roughly 50 or 51 cts/lb
to 52 or 53 cts/lb while offers to smaller end users firmed 2 cts/lb to between 54 and 58 cts/lb FOB USG according to several
resellers. There are still a few rumors of PGI deals a penny lower. PGUSP spot truck prices are still elevated by comparison with
spot offers FOB Houston to distributors reported on either side of 70 cts/lb and offers to consumers in the mid to upper 70 cts/lb
range according to some distributors. Spot DPG is assessed slightly higher in the low to mid 80 cts/lb range FOB USG. Regional
distributors in the Midwest report most producers agreeing to lower offers to reflect 2 cts/lb increases this month, although one
producer was noted rolling over. At the low end of the selling range to distribution PGI from the USG was reportedly offered near
54 cts/lb FOB Chicago amid reports of limited supply a penny or two lower. Spot PGI to consumers was assessed in a tighter range
above 54 or 55 cts/lb FOB. Spot PGUSP was noted offered by one supplier near 70 cts/lb although most sellers are holding prices
up 2 cts/lb which should put them on either side of the 80 cts/lb mark FOB. By comparison distributors and competitive end users
in the Northeast report prices better supported with some producers agreeing to scale back offers to 2 cts/lb and others holding to
the 4 cts/lb hikes. Competitive PGI truck prices to distribution are noted near 58 cts/lb FOB USEC this month with some offers to
distributors approaching the 60 cts/lb mark, while offers to smaller consumers remain in the low to mid 60 cts/lb range according
to resellers. Spot PGUSP prices remain assessed in a wider range from lows under 70 cts/lb attributed to a few producers selling to
distributors to more mainstream offers to consumers in some cases closer to the 80 cts/lb mark FOB.
PO/MPG Shutdowns Date Company Location Capacity Details
Oct 2015- ADM Decatur, IL 100,000 Rumored RR Q1 2015 Dow Freeport, TX * Rumored PO maint. Q2 2015 LyondellBasell Channelview, TX * PO maintenance. Feb-Apr 2015 Huntsman Port Neches, TX 66,000 PO outage, delayed. April 2015 SKC Ulsan, Korea 110,000 T/R Dec 2015 Shell Bukom, Singapore 80,000 Outage, 4-6 months
© The Glycol and Derivatives Report
© Chemical Intelligence
www.chemicallintelligence.com
10
US Antifreeze
Unseasonably mild weather across key antifreeze
consuming regions of the Midwest and Northeast
continues to undermine sales efforts according to
some blenders, although prices remained relatively
resilient in previous weeks. Last week there were
more reports of lower bulk offers in the southern
half of the country attributed in part to lower
replacement costs and a rise in local sales initiatives.
Some regional marketers report stocks in some parts
of the country are higher than normal and in places
like Texas sellers appear increasingly eager to move
volume to avoid floor taxes at the end of the year.
Raw material costs in the form of EGAF prices
deteriorated from August through November before
stabilizing somewhat due to production issues,
although many expect availability to improve in the
near term sending prices lower once again. There
remains no confirmed across the board antifreeze
price changes noted among major blenders, although
sellers are adjusting down to remain competitive or
move volume. Net prices declined roughly50 cts/gal
during the course of the summer followed by reports of drops totaling another 25 to 50 cts/gal and more recently another wave of
discounting attributed to both majors and regions.
Antifreeze prices appear under pressure with bulk offers reportedly more competitive in the USG and offers for drums and jugs
still better supported by comparison according to some observers. Regional blenders in the South report slower than anticipated
sales and increased competition among sellers heading into December. Universal green bulk attributed to majors was reported near
or below the $4/gal mark FOB Houston, although last week there were reports of some private label virgin and reprocessed based
bulk offers in the mid $3/gal range FOB. Drum prices are assessed in a wider range near or above $5/gal FOB with delivered
green jugs in the mid to upper $5/gal range depending upon seller. As previously noted other formulations including heavy duty
were still reportedly offered at significant premiums. Activity in the Midwest also stalled according to local blenders and some
sellers are reportedly more competitive. Virgin universal green private label bulk was reported offered near $4/gal FOB Chicago
area last week with some branded offers still considerably higher. Drums were noted near lows just under $5/gal FOB USMW
while competitive jug prices according to some sellers dipped into the mid $5/gal range on a delivered basis. Others suggest some
branded green is still offered closer to $6/gal delivered. .Local blenders in the Northeast report prices remain better supported by
comparison, although demand is also thin with mild weather impacting restocking in the region. Last week bulk universal green
was reported near lows just above the $4/gal mark FOB USEC with drums just above $5/gal delivered and green jugs still in a
wide range on either side of $6/gal delivered locally.
Canada Antifreeze
Demand among seasonal buyers remains thin with temperatures in both the East and the West still above normal through last week
and inventories among some resellers higher than anticipated. Prices are reportedly stable with no new across the board changes
noted. Although raw material costs eroded from August through November the value of the Canadian dollar as compared to the US
dollar dropped over 15% during the course of the year. In the last month the value of the Canadian dollar dropped another 3%.
Competitive adjustments were sporadically applied to maintain market share in the preceding months. Blenders rolled back
announced CAN 80 cts/gal (and 50/50 by 40 cts/gal) increases in August after initially deferring them in July. Universal green
bulk offers FOB lower Ontario remain unchanged in the mid CAN $6/gal range. Universal green jugs delivered lower Ontario
remain assessed in the mid to upper CAN $7/gal range while jug prices delivered Quebec are assessed over CAN $8/gal.
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
20
30
40
50
US
$/G
AL
US
cts
/lb
(Ba
rg
e a
nd
Co
st)
US Antifreeze Cost Comparison
EGAF FOB USG Barge
Antifreeze Jug Cost Estimate
Private Label Jugs Del EOR
© The Glycol and Derivatives Report
© Chemical Intelligence
www.chemicallintelligence.com
11
6x1s
Branded 6.50 - 7.00 6.00 - 6.75 6.10 - 6.85 7.40 - 8.50
Private label 6.35 - 7.00 5.50 - 6.20 5.60 - 6.30 7.20 - 8.40
PG-based 8.50 - 9.00 9.50 - 11.00 9.60 - 11.10
Non-virgin 6.25 - 6.50 5.40 - 6.00 5.50 - 6.10
DRUMS
Branded 5.75 - 6.00 5.50 - 5.95 5.60 - 6.05 6.70 - 7.50
Private label 5.45 - 5.95 5.25 - 5.85 5.35 - 5.95 6.60 - 7.40
PG-based 9.00 - 10.50 9.10 - 10.60
Non-virgin 5.15 - 5.50 5.25 - 5.60
BULK
Branded 4.25 - 4.50 3.75 - 4.25 3.85 - 4.35 5.80 - 6.40
Private label 4.00 - 4.50 3.40 - 3.95 3.50 - 4.05 5.70 - 6.30
Antifreeze Prices in US$/gal
Posted Net EOR Net WOR
N/A
(CAN $/Gal)
N/A N/A
N/A N/A
Net CAN
N/A
EOR = del. East of Rockies, WOR = del. West of Rockies, CAN = del. Canada
Antifreeze prices usually do not include premium brands such as Prestone, Peak and Zerex
All Canadian prices (CAN) are quoted in Canadian dollars (current exchange rates at time of publication are listed in the exchange
table near the end of the report)
NOTICES
Chemical Intelligence recently revised and augmented “The Methanol Report” making it the most comprehensive source
for North American methanol market available at a time when fundamental shifts in local supply will lead to wide spread
restructuring. For more information please contact [email protected].
Currency USD/1 unit 1 unit/USD
Euro 1.10 0.91
UK Pound 1.52 0.66
Canadian Dollar 0.73 1.38
Japanese Yen 120.97 0.01
Swiss Franc 0.98 1.02
Current Exchange Rates
© The Glycol and Derivatives Report
© Chemical Intelligence
www.chemicallintelligence.com
COMPANY Location KMT/YR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Remarks
United States
Dow Seadrift, TX 283 Unconfirmed problems Aug/Sep.
Eastman Longview, TX 105 Rumor EO S/D briefly June
Lyondell Bayport, TX 265 1 14 Unplanend S/D Oct 30.T/R 2016.
Formosa Point Comfort, TX 300 15 15 TR
Huntsman Port Neches, TX 365 2 Electrical outage Oct.
Indorama Clear Lake, TX 380 10 5 5 5 Unconfirmed outage.TR Jan 2016.
Shell Geismar 2, LA 125 20 15 TR
Shell Geismar 3, LA 250
Canada
MEGlobal Ft Saskatchewan, AB 340
MEGlobal Prentiss 1, AB 310
MEGlobal Prentiss 2, AB 350 21 TR
Shell Scotford, AB 450 6 22 TR
Mexico
Idesa Morelos 200 21 TR
Pemex Morelos 200 21 TR
Brazil
Oxiteno Camacari-Bahia 285
Oxiteno Maua 25
Venezuela
Pralca Jose 95
Estimated production lost 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57 76 15 5
Regional Total Capacity Max 4,328 361 361 361 361 361 361 361 361 304 285 345 355
THE AMERICAS 2015Estimated Days of Production Lost
350
400
450
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COMPANY Location KMT/YR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Remarks
Australia
Huntsman Botany Bay 19
China
BASF/Yangzi Nanjing 340 25 25 Explosion, S/D 50 days.
Beijing Dongfang Chem Beijing 40
Beijing Dongfang Chem Yanshan 60
Beijing Dongfang Chem Yanshan 220
Sinopec Beijing Yanhua 80
Fushun Petrochemicals Fushun 60
Henan Anhua Henan 200
Jilin Chemicals Jilin 160 23 15 TR
Liaoyang Petrochemicals Liaoyang 50
Liaoyang Petrochemicals Liaoyang 150
Sinopec Shanghai Jinshan, Shanghai 230
Shell/CNOOC Nanhai 320
Maoming Maoming 130
Sinopec Yangzi Yangzi 300
Sinopec/SABIC Tianjin 420 20 TR June 20 days
Petrochina Dushanzi 60 25 20 TR April 45 days.
Shanghai Petrochem Jinshan, Shanghai 380 6 O/R at 80%
Sinopec Zenhai Zenhai 650 5 O/R at 75%
Ningbo Heyuan Zhejiang 500
Sinopec Hubei Chemical Zhejiang 200 31 28 31 15 Delayed restart
GEM Tongliao, Mongolia 200 13 5 10 Maintenance
Fujian Refining Quanzhou, Fujian 400 14 Startup April 2015. S/D Nov.
Far Eastern Yangzhou 500 12 Unplanned S/D
India
Indian Glycols Kashipur 150
India Oil Haryana 325
Reliance Baroda 15
Reliance Nagathane 60
Reliance Gandhar 240
Reliance Hazira 1 150
Reliance Hazira 2 150
Reliance Hazira 3 150
SM Dyechem 80
Nocil Bombay 15
Indonesia
Polychem Merak 1 90
Polychem Merak 2 126 21 TR
Japan
Mitsubishi Kashima 300
Mitsui Chemical Chiba 145
Mitsui Toatsu Senboku 50
Nippon Shokubai Chidori 165 5 Jan O/R at 75%
Nippon Shokubai Ukishima 165
Maruzen Chiba Goi 120
Maruzen Yokkaichi 82
Korea
Lotte Yeochon 1 120
Lotte Yeochon 2 120
Lotte Yeochon 3 160
Lotte Daesan 1 250
Lotte Daesan 2 400
LG Daesan 210 9 21 TR
North Korea State Plant Payangtang 8
Malaysia
Petronas Kerteh, Terengganu 365 25 25 TR
Singapore
Ethylene Glycols Sing. Ayer Merbau 122
Shell Eastern Petro. Jurong Island 750
Taiwan
China Man Made Fibre Kaohsiung 200 15 30 15 TR
Nan Ya Plastics Corp. Unit 1 Mai Liao 360 30 TR
Nan Ya Plastics Corp. Unit 2 Mai Liao 360 30 TR
Nan Ya Plastics Corp. Unit 3 Mai Liao 360 20 12 TR
Nan Ya Plastics Corp. Unit 4 Mai Liao 720 30 TR
Oriental Union Chemical Kaohsiung 250 21 TR
Thailand
PTT Map Tha Phut 400 5 25 TR
Estimated production lost 17 23 22 32 41 90 87 0 20 72 32 0
Regional Total Capacity Max 13,402 1,100 1,094 1,095 1,085 1,076 1,027 1,030 1,117 1,097 1,045 1,085 1,117
ASIA 2015Estimated Days of Production Lost
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COMPANY Location KMT/YR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Remarks
Saudi Arabia
SABIC/Mitsubishi Jubail, Sharq I 500
SABIC/Mitsubishi Jubail, Sharq II 500
SABIC/Mitsubishi Jubail, Sharq III 500
SABIC/Mitsubishi Jubail, Sharq IV 700 30 New reactor Q1 2015
Yanbu/Mobil Yanbu, Yanpet I 400
Yanbu/Mobil Yanbu, Yanpet II 530
Yanbu/Mobil Yanbu, Yanpet III 625
Jubail United Jubail 700
Jubail United Jubail II 700
Petro Rabigh Jubail 700 5 30 9 TR
Yansab Yanbu 800 13 29 TR in April 2015
Saudi Kayan Jubail 573 60 day TR March 2016
Kuwait
Equate Shuaiba 550
Equate Shuaiba 650 7 12 TR
Iran
NPC Arak 105
NPC Marun, Bandar Imam 430
NPC Assaluyeh 400 7 Maintenance.
Turkey
Turkey Petkim Aliaga 100
Estimated production lost 0 0 0 28 71 0 0 0 0 10 58 17
Regional Total Capacity Max 9,463 789 789 789 760 717 789 789 789 789 779 731 771
MIDDLE EAST 2015Estimated Days of Production Lost
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© Chemical Intelligence
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COMPANY Location KMT/YR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC Remarks
Belgium
BASF Antwerp 360
Ineos Antwerp 320 15 15 TR
France
Ineos Lavera 15 15 15 5 TR Feb.
Germany
BASF Ludwigshaven 25 15 30 TR
Clariant Gendorf 140
Ineos Cologne 175 10 10 TR
Netherlands
Dow Terneuzen 170
Shell Moerdijk 155
Poland
PKN Plock 84
Romania
Arpechim Pitesti 25
Petrobrazi Brazi 24
Spain
IQA Tarragona 100
Sweden
Akzo Nobel Stenungsund 7
CIS (various)
NKNK Nizhnekamsk 200
JSC Sibur Dzerzhink 200
Estimated production lost 0 1 13 0 0 13 13 9 9 0 0 0
Regional Total Capacity Max 2,000 167 166 154 167 166 154 154 158 158 167 167 167
EUROPE 2015Estimated Days of Production Lost