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Page 1: Unit 6 Male Reproductive and Urinary Systems Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.3 Male Germ Cells (Sperm) Spermat/o and
Page 2: Unit 6 Male Reproductive and Urinary Systems Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.3 Male Germ Cells (Sperm) Spermat/o and

Unit 6

Male Reproductive and Urinary Systems

Page 3: Unit 6 Male Reproductive and Urinary Systems Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.3 Male Germ Cells (Sperm) Spermat/o and

Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 3

Male Germ Cells (Sperm)

• Spermat/o and Sperm/o – Spermatogenesis

• Formation of sperm

– Spermolysis • Destruction of spermatozoa

Page 4: Unit 6 Male Reproductive and Urinary Systems Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.3 Male Germ Cells (Sperm) Spermat/o and

Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 4

Male Germ Cells (Sperm)

• Spermat/o and Sperm/o – Spermatolysis

• Destruction of spermatozoa

– Spermatoblast • Embryonic male cell

– Spermoblast• Embryonic male cell

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Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 5

Male Germ Cells (Sperm)

• Spermatocyst– Sac containing sperm

• Spermatoid – Resembling sperm

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Male Germ Cells (Sperm)

• Spermatopathy– Disease of the sperm

• Spermicide– Agent used to kill sperm

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Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 7

Male Reproductive System

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Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 8

Testicle

• Orchid/o

• Orchi/o

• Orch/o

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Testicle

• Orchialgia – Pain in the testes

• Orchiodynia– Pain in the testes

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Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 10

Spell Check

• Testis-singular noun

• Testes-plural noun

• Testicle-singular noun

• Testicles-plural noun

• Testicular-adjectival form

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Words Related to the Testes

• Orchidoplasty– Surgical repair of the testes

• Cryptorchidism – Hidden testicle

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Copyright © 2007 by Thomson Delmar Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 12

Words Related to the Testes

• Orchidocele– Herniation of a testicle

• Orchidotomy– Incision into a testicle

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Prostate

• Prostat/o

• Prostatitis– Inflammation of the prostate gland

• Prostatic– Pertaining to the prostrate

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Prostate

• Prostatorrhea – Abnormal discharge from the prostrate gland

• Prostatalgia– Prostatic pain

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Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy

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Penis

• Balan/o– Glans penis

• Balanoplasty– Surgical repair of the glans penis

• Pen/o – Penis

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Penis

• Penitis– Inflammation of the penis

• Penoscrotal– Pertaining to the penis and scrotum

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VesselVas

• Vasodilation– Enlarging the diameter of a vessel

• Vasospasm– Spasm of a vessel

• Vastomy – Incision into the vas deferens

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VesselVas

• Vasorrhaphy– Suture of the vas deferens

• Vasectomy– Removal of a segment of vas deferens

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The Urinary System

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Urinary System

• Urine– ur/o

• Kidney– Nephr/o and ren/o

• Renal pelvis– Pyel/o

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Urinary System

• Ureter– Ureter/o

• Bladder– Cyst/o

• Urethra– Urethr/o

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Urinary System

• Urologist– Specialist in the urinary system

• Uropathy– Disease of the urinary tract

• Nephrologist– Specialist in treating kidney disorders

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Urinary System – The Kidney

• Nephritis– Inflammation of the kidney

• Nephrolysis – Destruction of kidney tissue

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Urinary System – The Kidney

• Nephrolith– Stone in the kidney

• Nephromalacia– Softening of kidney tissue

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Urinary System – The Kidney

• Nephromegaly– Enlargement of the kidney

• Nephroptosis– Prolapsed kidney

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Intravenous Pyelogram

Image prepared by Timothy J. Dennerll, PhD, RT (R), courtesy of Foote Memorial Hospital, Jackson, MI

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Urinary System – The Renal Pelvis

• Pyelitis– Inflammation of the renal pelvis

• Pyeloplasty– Surgical repair of the renal pelvis

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Urinary System – The Renal Pelvis

• Pyelonephritis– Renal pelvis and kidney inflammation

• Pyelonephrosis– Renal pelvis and kidney condition

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Urinary System – The Ureter

• Ureterorrhagia– Hemorrhage of the ureter

• Ureterorrhaphy– Suturing of the ureter

• Ureteroptosis– Prolapse of the ureter

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Urinary System – The Ureter

• Ureteropyeloplasty– Ureter and renal pelvis plastic surgery

• Ureteropyelitis– Ureter & renal pelvis inflammation

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Urinary System

• Nephrorrhaphy– Suturing of a kidney

• Cystorrhaphy– Suturing of the bladder

• Urethrorrhaphy– Suturing of the urethra

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Urinary System – The Urethra

• Urethrotomy– Incision in to the urethra

• Urethrospasm – Spasm of the urethra

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Urinary System – The Bladder

• Cystoplasty– Surgical repair of the bladder

• Cystotomy – Incision into the bladder

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Urinary System – The Bladder

• Cystectomy– Excision of the bladder

• Cystoscopy– Process of looking inside the bladder

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Cystoscopy

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Urinary System – The Bladder

• Cystoptosis– Prolapse of the bladder

• Cystocele– Bladder herniation into the vagina

• Cystorrhagia– Hemorrhage from the bladder

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Urinary System – The Bladder

• Cystorrhea– Flowing from the bladder

• Cystorrhaphy – Suturing the bladder

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Prefixes

• ex out from excretion

• de down from dehydration

• trans across transposed

• in inside incise

• in not incontinence

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Practice-Prefixes

• Define– Balan/o– Cyst/o– Nephr/o– Ureter/o

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Practice-Suffixes

• Define– -plasty– -scopy– -pexy– -lith

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Practice

• Define– Balanoplasty– Cystoscopy– Nephropexy– Ureterolith

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Practice

• Define– Cystoscope– Excise– Polyuria – Prostatorrhea