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COASM ZONE '93 Volume 3 Proceedings of the Eighth Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management Sponsors Contributing American Shore and Beach Preservation Association American Society of Civil Engineers Coastal Zone Foundation Guenoc Winery Louisiana Department of Natural Resources U.S. Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service Coastal Ocean Program U.S. Department of Energy U.S. Department of the Interior Minerals Management Service National Park Service U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Chesapeake Bay Program United Nations Environment Programme UNESCO Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Affiliating American Fishing Tackle Manufacturers Association California Coastal Commission California State Lands Commission Center for Marine Conservation Congressional Sportsmen's Caucus Foundation Frederic R. Harris, Inc. International Geophysical Union Commission on Coastal Systems Japanese Association for Coastal Zone Studies National Ocean Industries Association National Wildlife Federation National Science Foundation Ocean and Coastal Management Journal PortofFourchon San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission The Coastal Society U.S. Army Corps of Engineers U.S. Department of Transportation U.S. Coast Guard Maritime Administration July 19-23,1993 New Orleans, Louisiana Edited by Orville X Magoon, W. Stanley Wilson, Hugh Converse, and L Thomas Tobin

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Page 1: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

COASM ZONE '93Volume 3

Proceedings of the Eighth Symposium on Coastal and Ocean ManagementSponsors

ContributingAmerican Shore and Beach Preservation

AssociationAmerican Society of Civil EngineersCoastal Zone FoundationGuenoc WineryLouisiana Department of Natural

ResourcesU.S. Department of Commerce/National

Oceanic and AtmosphericAdministration

National Ocean ServiceCoastal Ocean Program

U.S. Department of EnergyU.S. Department of the Interior

Minerals Management ServiceNational Park ServiceU.S. Fish and Wildlife ServiceU.S. Geological Survey

U.S. Department of AgricultureSoil Conservation Service

U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyChesapeake Bay Program

United Nations Environment ProgrammeUNESCO Intergovernmental

Oceanographic Commission

AffiliatingAmerican Fishing Tackle Manufacturers

AssociationCalifornia Coastal CommissionCalifornia State Lands CommissionCenter for Marine ConservationCongressional Sportsmen's Caucus

FoundationFrederic R. Harris, Inc.International Geophysical Union

Commission on Coastal SystemsJapanese Association for Coastal Zone

StudiesNational Ocean Industries AssociationNational Wildlife FederationNational Science FoundationOcean and Coastal Management JournalPortofFourchonSan Francisco Bay Conservation and

Development CommissionThe Coastal SocietyU.S. Army Corps of EngineersU.S. Department of Transportation

U.S. Coast GuardMaritime Administration

July 19-23,1993New Orleans, Louisiana

Edited by Orville X Magoon, W. Stanley Wilson, Hugh Converse, and L Thomas Tobin

Page 2: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

The Integration of Multiple Ecotechnology Functions into Coastal ZoneFloating Islands

Walter E. Tengelsen

ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING IN HEALING COASTALHABITATS II: SHORELINE PROTECTION AND ENGINEERING

Bioengineering Methods to Establish Salt Marsh on Dredged MaterialHollis Allen and James W. Webb, Jr **

Dredged Material Filled Geotextile ContainersJack Fowler and C. Joel Sprague 2415

Erosion Control With Dredged Material at West Bay, TexasJ.W. McCormick *

Bank Erosion at the Aransas National Wildlife RefusgDarla Harshberger, Charles Anthony Spell, Nels Sultan, Francis Ting and Jun Zhang . . . **

GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT AND INFORMATION

Women as a Factor of Global Warming and Sustainability of Coastal Resources of Westand Central Africa

R.A. Folorunso, A.C. Ibe and R.A. Folorunso **The Challenge of Global Warming and Climate Change on Coastal Resources Futuresand Development in West and Central Africa

Oyediran Ojo **Computational Experiment as a Tool for Investigation of the Atmosphere andHydrosphere Dynamics in Coastal Zone

Yurii Ivanovich Shokin, Gdalii Simonovich Rivin, Gajaz Salimovich Khakimsyanov andLeonid Borisovich Chubarov *

Global Data Assimilation SystemY. Georgievna Klimova and Gdalii Simonovich Rivin *

MAPPING OF WETLANDS, CREEKS, REEFS, AND TIDES

Application of Accoustic Hydrosurvey Technology to the Mapping of Eelgrass (Zosteramarina) Distribution in Humboldt Bay, California

Scott P. Miner 2429Remote Sensing and Image Processing as a Tool for Environmental Monitoringof Wetlands

Lynn Brown, Gary A. Zarillo, Hilary D. Swain and Marcus Borengasser *Evaluation of Airborne Video Imagery for Distinguishing Intertidal Oyster Reefs

Frank W. Judd, D.L. Hockaday, J.H. Everitt, D.E. Escobar and M.R. Davis 2443The Highest Tides in the San Francisco Bay System

David J. McMahon *Atlas of Present Tidal Marshlands: San Francisco Bay, California

Kent G. Dedrick 2451Historical Atlas of Tidal Creeks: San Francisco Bay, California

Kent G. Dedrick and Linda T. Chu .2464

•Manuscript not available at time of printing.**Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.

Page 3: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

STRANDINGS AND CONTAMINANTS IN MARINE MAMMALS

Vaquita: It's Environment, Biology and ProblematicLorenzo Rojas-Bracho and Jorge Urban-Ramirez **

Studies of Contaminants in Arctic Marine MammalsPaul R. Becker 2479

The Marine Mammal Health and Stranding Response ProgramCDR Ted I. Lillestolen, Paul R. Becker and Dean Wilkinson 2494

What We Have Learned About Mass Moralities of Marine Mammals and Where DoWe Go from Here?

Joseph R. Geraci *Stranding Networks and Marine Mammal Management

Dean Wilkinson 2505Contaminant Monitoring for NMFS Marine Mammal Health and StrandingResponse Program

Usha Varanasi, John E. Stein, Karen L. Tilbury, Donald W. Brown, James P. Meador,Margaret M. Krahn and Sin-Lam Chan 2516

Quality Assurance of Contaminant Measurements in Marine Mammal TissuesStephen A. Wise 2531

EMERGING COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT NEEDS

Resources from the Coastal Zone and Management in the U.K.: A NatureConservation Perspective

J. Sian H. Pullen and C.F. Tydeman *Cultural Resources as a Criterion in Coastal Zone Management: The Case of theNorthwestern Baja California, Mexico

Miguel Agustin Tellez Duarte **A Coastal Ecosystem Management and its Effects in Subtropical Climate: TheConceicao Lagoon

B. Sierra de Ledo and E.J. Soriano-Sierra 2542Environmental Impacts of Human Activites on the Coastal Areas of Nigeria

Peter C. Nwilo and Anthonia Onuoha **Patos Lagoon

Renato Herz and Affonso S. Mascarenhas, Jr **

DESIGNATION OF MARINE SANCTUARD2S AND PROTECTED AREAS

Site Selection in The National Marine Sanctuary ProgramLCDR Miles M. Croom *

Northwest Straits National Marine Sanctuary StudyBarry A. Wenger 2549

Establishment of Culturally Significant Marine Protected Areas in the United StatesJacqueline Rousseau and Steven G. Olson *

Marine Biological Diversity Conservation in the South Pacific: Priorities for ActionPaul Holthus *

Protecting Special Areas and Wildlife in the Wider Caribbean: Implementing the 1990Kingston Protocol

David Freestone 2560

**Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.*Manuscript not available at time of printing.

Page 4: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

SEDIMENTARY PROCESSES CASE STUDIES H

Origin, Development and Startigraphy of Tidal Deltas at Hurricane Pass, Pinellas County,Florida: An Example of Modern Tidal Delta Development and Architecture from aMicrotidal Coast

C. Kelly Cuffe and Richard A. Davis, Jr 2570Upper Watershed Management and Sedimentation in Mugu Lagoon, VenturaCounty, California

Lyle J. Steffen 2585Mississippi-Alabama: Natural and Man-Made Shores: A Study in Contrasts

Ervin G. Otvos 2600The Ivorian Coastal Zone: Morphology and Sedimentary Processes: Examples fromGrand-Lahou and Abidjan

Jacques Abe and Kouadio Affian **Coastal and Sand Spit Evolution from 1958 to 1992: Saloum River Mouth (Senegal,West Africa)

E.S. Diop, M. Ba, B. Diouf, J.L. Saos, J.P. Barusseau, Cyr Descamps, A. Soumare,H. Chevillotte and P. A. Diallo **

MODELING AND SIMULATION: PHYSICAL ANDNUMERICAL EXAMPLES H

Tidal Pumping Effects in Coastal Loop CanalsB.A. Christensen, R.M. Snyder and K. Echternacht **

A Verified Model for Harbor Entrance SedimentationAndrew L. Kadib **

A Mathematical Model for Predicting the Motion of Polluting Surface Plumes Due toDrift Currents

Michele Di Natale **Forecasting Wave Attentuation Performance for Marinas

Jack C. Cox and David P. Simpson **Modeling Pollutant Concentrations in Enclosed Bays

Steven L. Da Costa, Bradley K. Paulson and Norman Wei *Management-Oriented Water-Quality Model

Charles K. Eleuterius and James T. McBee *

COOPERATIVE EFFORTS IN DATA COLLECTION FORCOASTAL AND WAVE ACTTVrnES

A Cooperative Coastal Data Collection Program in Washington StateGeorge M. Kaminsky **

The Virginia Coastal Information ProgramCarlton Lee Hill, Joseph C. Baumer and Jack E. Frye *

Ten Years Wave Gaging Activities in FloridaHsiang Wang *

California's Coastal Data Information Program: A Successful Federal, State andUniversity Cooperation

Reinhard E. Flick and Richard J. Seymour **The Beneficial Uses of Wave Data as Viewed by the State of Carolina

Margaret A. Davidson *

**Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.•Manuscript not available at time of printing.

Page 5: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

BACTERIAL POLLUTION AND CLEAN WATER SOLUTIONS

Bacterial Pollution in the Mangrove Swamps of Muthupet, Tamil Nadu, IndiaJayapaul Azariah and S.R. Sekhar *

A Comparison of Electromagnetic Survey Results and Groundwater Quality Samples atan Animal Waste Storage Pond

Kathleen T. Kilian 2616Monitoring of Microbial Pollution in the Lagos (Coastal) Lagoon, Nigeria

Eliizabeth O. Nwankwu **Short-Term Effects of the Banjul Sewerage and Drainage Project on FaecalColiform Counts

Isatou I.M. Sissoho **Sewarsheds: Common Land Management Techniques Guidelines

Peter F. Alexander *

PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING PROGRAMS

U.S.D.A. Water Quality Initiative: An Inside LookDaniel A. Smith and Melissa M. Hammond *

The Role of the Bedford Institute of Oceanography in Addressing Marine CoastalZone Issues

H. Brian Nicholls **Coastal Higher Education in Mexico

David W. Fischer **Coastal Engineering at an Undergraduate Level

Terry L. Piggott and A.W. Sam Smith *Professional Training for International Coastal Resource Managers

Brian R. Crawford and Niels West *Implementing Local and State Planning Through Education and Training: Phase of theCoastal Management Issues

Mark Amaral *Training Program "Tsunami"

Leonid Borisovich Chubarov and Victor Yurjevich Karev *

INTEGRATED COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PLANS HI

The Regional Scale of Integrated Coastal Area Management: The State ofConceptual Frameworks

Adalberto Vallega 2628The Status of Resource Development Planning in the Kamchatka Oblast of theRussian Federation

Jonathan D. Isaacs and Abi Woodbridge *A Multinational Assessment of CZM in OECD Countries

Christopher Chung and Lawrence P. Hildebrand 2638An Integrated Coastal Zone Management Programme for Barbados

Kenneth A. Atherley, D.A. Smidi and L.A. Nurse 2653Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's SpecialArea Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity

Donald D. Robadue, Jr. and Luis Arriaga 2668Institutional Considerations for the Integrated Coastal Zone Management of Belize

Lucia M. Fanning and C. Winston Miller 2683

•Manuscript not available at time of printing."Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.

Page 6: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

Case Study, Coastal Zone Management: Tools and Techniques for aMultidisciplinary Approach

Frank M.J. Hoozemans, Jentje van der Weide and Jos van Alphen **

PORT DEVELOPMENTS

Growing Trend of China Port Economic ZonesYong Young Hou and Song Yan 2698

Mitigation for Port Development Impacts on Fish and WildlifeMelanie Denniger, Carolyn White and Reed Holderman *

Aiming at Port and Harbour Technology Mild to Human Beings and the EarthIsamu Tamura and Hisao Ouichi **

Long-Term Vision of Ocean Utilization and Conservation in JapanMasataka Maeda

Japan's Port Management and the United States's Port ManagementYutaka Miyaji

Development of the San Francisco Waterfront: The Nineties Analysis of theFisherman's Wharf Breakwater Project and Beyond

Norman P. Swenson

SEDIMENTARY PROCESSES CASE STUDIES IH

Coastal Geomorphology and Natural Hazards on the Coast of Baja California, MexicoLuis A. Cupul Magana, Lorenzo Gomez-Morin Fuentes andJose Luis Ferman-Almada **

Stratification of Wind Blown Sand on a Prototype BeachRobert J. Matthews and Terry L. Piggott *

Anthropogenic Activities Affecting Sediment Load Balance Along the WestAfrican Coastline

L.F. Awosika, A.C. Ibe and C.E. Ibe **Factors Responsible for varying Granulometric Characteristics of Sediments from theWestern Nigeria Coastline

A.C. Ibe, L.F. Awosika and C.E. Ibe **Dinamica de los Sedimentos de la Playa Guardalavaca, Holguin, Cuba: VariacionesMorfologicas del Perfil de Playa

Cosme Casals Corella, Jose L. Juanes and Yafiez Jorge Annas *Seasonal Morphological Evolution of Beach Profiles in Tropical Zone (Littoral ofCote d'lvoire)

Patrice Yace and Kouame Aka **

ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING IN HEALINGCOASTAL HABITATS HI: BEACH, MARINE/AQUATIC, AND

MULTIPLE PURPOSE HABITATS

Using Artifical Reefs to Offset Impacts to Hard Bottoms from BeachNourishment Projects

Pace Wilber *Creation of Submerged Aquatic Habitat in Chesapeake Bay

R.N. Blama *

••Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.•Manuscript not available at time of printing.

Page 7: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

Pointe Mouillee: A 4600 Acre Multiple Purpose Habitat Constructed and Restored inWestern Lake Erie, USA

Mary C. Landin 2705

GULF OF MEXICO PROGRAM ACTIVITIES

Nutrients in the Gulf of MexicoKenneth R. Blan 2715

Public Health Issues in The Gulf of MexicoFrederick C. Kopfler, Andrew J. Puffer and A.A. Abdelghani *

Impact of Toxic Substances and Pesticides on Nearshore Gulf of Mexico: AnEvaluation of Relative Toxicity Based on Sources and Sites of Contamination

Jen Brecken-Folse, Maureen G. Babikow, T.W. Duke and Catherine Fox *

INTERNATIONAL SOLUTIONS TO SHORELINE PROBLEMS III

Shoreline Erosion Along the East Coast of GhanaStephen L. Anthonio • •

Coastal Processes on the Wai-San-Ding Barrier of Taiwan Strait, ChinaChing-Her Hwang and Po-Chin Lin • •

Development and Implementation of the Coastal Defense Policy for the NetherlandsRoeland Hillen and Tjalle de Haan **

Coastal and Ecological Changes in the Gulf of Benin Coastal ZoneKolawole Sikirou Adam • •

Coastal Protection Effects of Buenos Aires, ArgentinaSilvia Cristina Marcomini and Ruben A. Lopez 2724

CITIZEN EDUCATION AND AWARENESS: PUBLIC PARTICIPATION I

Dunecare: Healing the CoastSusan J. Ingram and David M. Chapman 2739

Efforts at Marine Education in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana IslandsMelissa A. Upton and Elizabeth Kumabe 2753

Educating Oregon's Coastal Populations: A Public Awareness Management Plan forThree Arch Rocks National Wildlife Refuge

Katherine A. Clevenger •Healing the Marina Beach, Madras, East Coast of India

K. Venkataramanujam •Shoreline Environmental History: Making it Visible with Public Art and HistoricInterpretation: An Olympia, Washington Case Study

Julia L. Walton 2763Assessing the Quality of Citizen Volunteer Monitoring

Brian B. Christman and Robert A. Frease 2772

COASTAL HAZARDS AND DISASTER PLANNING

Balancing the Benefits, Weighing the Consequences: The Ventura River and the CaliforniaCoastal Act

Mark H. Capelli 2787

•Manuscript not available at time of printing.' P a p e r included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.**

Page 8: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

Disaster Planning and Coastal Resource ManagementJohn L.R. Dovale *

The Cape Mendocino Earthquake: A Local Tsunami Wakeup Call?Richard J. McCarthy, Eddie N. Bernard and Mark R. Legg 2812

A Strategy for Improving Coastal Natural Hazards Management: Oregon's PolicyWorking Group Approach

Andrea C. Ansevin and James W. Good 2829Liquefaction Due to Earthquake in Land-Reclamation Area and Its Land Condition:Case Study of Liquefaction in Tokyo-Bay Side Area by the 1987 East Off ChibaPrefecture Earthquake

Mamoru Koarai *Federal Damage Assessments in New England After the Halloween '91 Northeaster

Jimmy E. Fowler, Monica A. Chasten and Yen-Hsi Chu 2842The Marine Prediction Institute of the National Institutes for Environmental Prediction

David M. Feit and William G. Schramm 2853

CASE STUDDZS FOR NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION

Storm Water Permitting: A Case Study in CooperationJon Amdur and Dan Schoenholz 2861

Chlorinated Pesticides in a Fish Farming Station in the Lake Maracaibo BasinHender Urdaneta and Blanca Medina 2867

Anthropogenic Trace Metal Pattern in a Shallow Sediment Core from the ContinentalShelf Off Lagos, Nigeria

A.E. Uienyen *Coastal Non-Point Source Pollution Abatement: The Shipbuilding and Repair Industry

Kevin D. White, Maribeth E. Hamilton and Edwin S. Ott 2881Greenlining the Seacoast: Institution Design for Nonpoint Source Control

Richard H. Burroughs 2894The Coastal Pesticide Advisory Committee: A Success Story in Environmental Planning

Jane D. Settle 2896

DEVELOPING A TOURIST AREA IN A COASTAL ZONE

An Origin of Japanese Coastal Resorts: Development of Katase-Kugenuma Beach inShonan Seaside Region

Fukuo Akimoto *Environment for Tourism Promotion in Fishing Ports and Villages

Akira Nagano, Hiromasa Toyama, Ryotaro Yamauchi and Kaoru Kurosawa **Roads and Traffic in Fishery Areas: A Case in Japan

Hideyuki Kita and Yoshi-Hiko Maeno *Tourism Development Issues in the Tijuana-Ensenada Corridor, Baja California, Mexico

Nora L. Bringas Rabago **Systems for Control of Environmental Conditions in Regional Marine Ecosystem:A Fundamental Study: 2nd Report

Masaaki Sakuta, Yoshihiro Suenaga, Norimasa Takagi, Akio Kuroyanagi,Horoshi Kondo and Takayuki Kurata **

•Manuscript not available at time of printing.Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.**

Page 9: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

CZM ORGANIZATIONAL AND INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS

An Overview of Louisiana's 1991-92 Christmas Tree-Brush Fence ProgramEd Fike • •

Modification and Layout of the Galveston Island Groin Field for Retaining Sandon Beach

Yu-Hwa Wang • • •Shoreline Armoring and Public Policy

Michael Walther and Thomas Tomasello •Coastal Erosion Analysis of the Belle Fontaine Area, Jackson County, Mississippi

Joseph N. Suhayda and Stephen M. Oivanki 2907Coastal Protection Efforts: A Comparison of the Rhine Delta and the Mississippi Delta

Adam Bezuijen, M. France Eargle and Jeanene Peckham •*Long-Term Shoreline Change of the Chandeleur Islands Barrier System, Louisiana:1855 to 1989

Randolph A. McBride, Matteson W. Hiland, Shea Penland, Karen A. Westphaland S. Jeffress Williams *•

PORT SPACE UTILIZATION, LOCAL PERSPECTIVES,AND NAVIGATION CHANNELS

Port-Tenant Relations: A Pro-Active Approach to Reducing Environmental Contaminationand Liability

Dan Schoenholz and Jon Amdur 2918Physical Modelling of Barbers Point Harbor

Gordon S. Harkins and Michael J. Briggs 2923Plans and Systems for Japanese Water Area Utilization

Kenji Ueshima and Yoshinori Kakishima *Vitalization Policy of Local Region by Port Space Utilization

Katsuhiko Kuroda and Manzo Kanai • •Quantitive Assessment of Marine Traffic Environment by Using the ManeuveringSpace Concept

Akira Nagasawa, Shinja Nakamura and Yuji Onda • •Defining the Safe Navigable Depth of the Calcasieu River Ship Channel, Louisiana

John B. Herbich and Gordon L. Wilkinson • •

ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING IN HEALINGCOASTAL HABITATS IV: UNDERWATER BERMS AND

AQUATIC/MARINE HABITATS

Field Observations of Wave/Sediment Interactions in Coastal Aquatic HabitatsJoseph N. Suhayda, Roelof M.J. Boumans, G.P. Kemp, John W. Day, Jr. andJack E. Davis •

Nearshore Berms: An Evaluation of Prototype DesignsMary C. Allison and Cheryl Burke-Pollock 2938

Berm Placement Planning Study at Breton Island, LouisianaGregoryL. Williams, Cheryl Burke-Pollock, Edward B. Hands, Jack E. Davisand Linda Glenboski • •

Fishery Resource Assessments at Offshore Dredged Material MoundsD. Clarke •

••Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.•Manuscript not available at time of printing.

Page 10: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

COASTAL MAPPING AND DATABASES

DUNEBASE: Information Management SystemDavid M. Chapman 2951

Challenges Associated with Metrication of the Nautical ChartEdwin L. Martin 2 9 6 2

The Wetted Bound: The Missing Link Between Surveying and Planning?Lesley Ewing 2974

Global Ocean Observing System to Determine the Health of the OceanGunnar Kullenberg, Neil Andersen and Muriel Cole 2986

A Man-Machine Partnership for Map Production: An Application of ImageClassification and Auto Vectorization in Charting Coastlines

Kenneth White, Rendel Clark and Andrew Rost **

OCEAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AND COOPERATION

A Comparison of New Ocean Technologies and Ocean Space Utilization in the UnitedStates and Japan

Richard J. McLaughlin 3001The Protection of the Wadden Sea and International Cooperation

Jens A. Enemark **The Future of the North Sea

D. Tromp , *The Gorda Ridge Technical Task Force—An Experiment in the Application of NaturalScience to Natural Resources Public Policy

Stacey A. Tighe and Richard H. Burroughs *Study on Marine Development Programme

Xu Qiwang and Dong Wei **

FORGING COALITIONS TO ADVANCE COASTAL MANAGEMENT

Using the Annual Coastweeks Celebration to Involve Citizens in Coastal IssuesForsythe Kineon *

Coastal America and Other Governmental EffortsThomas E. Bigford *

Summary of The Coastal Society's Conference on "Organizing for the Coast"Lauritson King *

Building Coalitions to Protect the CoastJoan M. Bondareff, Thomas E. Bigford, Nancy Daves, Susan Essig, Forsythe Kineonand Lauriston King 3016

Political Coalitions to Conserve Coastal BarriersSusan Essig 3024

The Renewable Natural Resources Foundation's World CongressWilliam Queen *

GULF OF MEXICO STABILIZATION STRATEGIES

Tideland Reclamation—Establishing a Permitting System for TaiwanWen-Yan Chiau 3036

The Evolution of the Federal Consistency Provisions: The Controversy ContinuesMark T. Imperial and Jessica Cogan 3048

••Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.•Manuscript not available at time of printing.

Page 11: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

Permit Enforcement, The Archilles Heel of Coastal Protection: Strategies for EffectiveCoastal Regulation

Alison Dettmer and Nancy Cave 3063Case Study: Transfrontier Cooperation in the Framework of Interregional Initiative ofthe European Community: The French and Belgian Coast

Alain Bryche, Bernard DePutter and Peter De Wolf • •The Nigerian Federalism and the Integrity of Coastal States Territory

O.O. Awotiwon •

CITIZEN EDUCATION AND AWARENESS

Environmental Education ProgramMarcia Helena R. Moreira, Sonia Marie Wanderley and David Man Wai Zee 3076

Public Participation: A Must for Coastal Resource Management in DevelopingCountries: Sri Lankan Experience in Implementing Coastal Zone Management Program

India Ranasinghe •The Diversification of a Louisiana Coastal Community

Paul D. Coreil • •Indian River Lagoon Consensus Management, Florida

Diane Barile 3490Motivating Factors Behind Environmental Activism: A Case Study of BeachClean-Up Participants

Elizabeth Ann Fuller 3083

SPECIFIC CASE STLTOES IN BAY, PORT, AND HARBOR DREDGING

Management of San Diego Bay Dredged Material DisposalDan Muslin 3095

Dependence of Shoreline Change on Channel Dredge Material Disposal Practices,Humboldt Bay, CA: A Case Study

Leonard J. Madalon, Jr. and Thomas R. Kendall • •Upland Reuse of Dredged Material as an Alternative to Aquatic Disposal: The Port ofOakland's Berth 30 Terminal Redevelopment: A Case Study

Patricia Murphy and Jody Zaitlin 3110Coordinating Toxic Cleanup With Future Site Utilization

Jeffrey A. Dickison 3119Beneficial Utilization and Wetland Creation from Dredge Spoil

Ricardo W. Serpas and L. Phil Pittman 3131

RESOURCE AND DEVELOPMENT ISSUES: HAWAH'S CONCERNS

Coordination + Cooperation = Synergy—Hawaii's Key to SuccessWarren M. Lee 3144

A Review of the Hawaii Environmental Impact Assessment ProcessPeter J. Rappa and Jacquelin N. Miller 3153

The Importance of Beach Management as an Aspect of Coastal Zone Managementin Hawaii

Valerie W. McMillan •Master Planning to Resolve Hawaiian Coastal Problems

Thomas H. Eisen 3168

••Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.•Manuscript not available at time of printing.

Page 12: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

Coastal and Marine Policy Institutional RelationsMaile M. Bay

The Evolution and Future Implementation of Hawaii's Ocean Resources Management:Development and Concerns

Richard G. Poirier *

DREDGED MATERIALS AND OCEAN MINING

Deep Seabed Mining: How Soon and What's Involved for the Coasts?M. Karl Jugel *

Innovative Approaches to Resolving Port Mitigation and Dredge Disposal IssuesPeter Grenell 3172

Offshore Mining Regulatory Processes—A Case StudyLee Ann Gardner 3183

Potential for the Bioremediation of Contaminated Dredge MaterialJon Amdur and Andrew Clark-Clough 3197

Dredged Material Transport at Deep-Ocean Disposal SitesMohamed A. Abdelrhman and Edward H. Dettmann **

Disposal of Dredged Mud from the EstuariesGe A. Beaufort and Frank Hallie **

Aquatic Disposal of Dredged Material in the Belgian North SeaPeter De Wolf **

INTERORGANIZATIONAL PLANNING AND COORDINATION

New Interagency Review and Coordination Processes for Offshore Oil and GasExploration Plans in the Pacific OCS Region

Maurice L. Hill *The Pacific Island Network

Thomas L. Laughlin and Susan Ware 3209ECOR: An International Organization Active in the Coastal Zone

H. Brian Nicholls 3218Partnerships Strengthen Watershed Management

Kristine A. Stuart 3226Minerals Management and Conflict Resolution

Steven R. Alcorn 3235Coastal Zone Management in the Southern North Sea Area

Henk Jan Verhagen, Roeland Hillen and Ben G.M. van de Wetering **State Capacity to Plan and Manage for the Protection of Coastal Wetlands:An Assessment and Recommendations

Lani Lee Malysa 3242

MONITORING STUDIES

Hydrologic Recovery of Artificially-Drained Wetlands in Coastal North CarolinaDonald R. Belk and Jonathan D. Phillips 3254

Data Collection Program for the Design of a Wetlands Restoration ProjectJavier Weckmann and Lisa Watanabe Sales **

Distribution of Chlorophyll: And Influence Factors in DapengaoHuang Xineng, Xu Meichun, Chen Jinsi, Mo Jinhuan and Chen Huanguang 3269

•Manuscript not available at time of printing.••Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.

Page 13: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

Monitoring the Impacts of a Coastal Protection Structure on La Guira Bay, TobagoCharmaine O'Brien-Delpesh ••

The Evolution of the Northern Adriatic Coastal Zone (Italy): The Climatic Changesand the Environment

Francesco Marabini and Antonio Veggiani ••Recent Benthic Foraminifera as a Sedimentation Tool in the NigerianCoastal Environment

Caroline Olusola Dublin-Green and L.F. Awosika • •Textural Features and Temporal Evolution of the Littoral Between Capo Passero andCapo Scalambri (South East Sicily)—An Attempt at Automatic Zoning

Amore Concetto and Giovanni Randazzo 3277

BEACH NOURISHMENT V: NEW TECHNIQUES

Environmental Impacts on a Beach Nourishment Borrow Area, Manatee County, FloridaDouglas S. Rosen • •

Investigation of the Offshore Bathymetry and Sedimentology of Folly Island, S.C.:Determination of Potential Offshore Sand Reserves for Beach Renourishment

Michael P. Katuna, Mitchell W. Colgan, Sam Weatherford and Jennifer Meisburger . . . . • •Vegetation Monitoring of Beach Nourishment

Paul B. Looney and David J. Gibson • •The Use of Ground Penetrating Radar to Aid in Monitoring Beach NourishmentPerformance in Lake Michigan: St. Joseph, Michigan

Charles L. Thompson, Ronald L. Erickson and Larry E. Parson •

PAPERS AT LARGE

Site Evaluation ListLCDR Miles M. Croom •

A Legal PerspectiveOle Varmer •

Marine Sanctuary StudyFrank Potter •

Bangladesh Coastal Management in 1993 and BeyondRobert C. Kay, S. Paul and M.Q. Mirza 3381

Humid Tropical Zone Deltas, Their Potential and Limitations for Development:Examples from Java, Indonesia

Piet Hoekstra • •Rivers Imputs and Sedimentary Budget Along the Moroccan Atlantic Coast

Maria Snoussi •The Dynamic Geomorphology of Yangpu Bay, Hainan Island, China

Dakui Zhu and Ying Wang 3296Evaluation and Management of Irrigation Systems in Southwest Florida

David A. Sleeper 3305Oceanography in Argentina

J.L. Cavallotto •Coastal Processes and Management of the Mahandi River Detaic Complex, East Coastof India

Monmohan Mohanti • •The Changjiang (Yangtze) River Delta: A Review

Wang Pinxian and Shen Huanting • •

••Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.•Manuscript not available at time of printing.

Page 14: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

A Depositional Model of the Yellow River DeltaA. van Gelder and J. van den Berg

The Fraser River Delta, British Columbia: Architecture, Geological Dynamics andHuman Impact

J.L. Luternauer, J.J. Clague, J.A.M. Hunter, S.E. Pullan, M.C. Roberts,D.J. Woeller, R.A. Kostaschuk, T.F. Moslow, P.A. Monahan and B.S. Hart **

Environmental Change in Southern Part of Mekong River Delta and Problems ofTerritorial Rational Use

Le Due An and Pham Trung Luong **Morphology and Current Dynamic of the Coast of Togo

Adote Blivi **Examination of Marine Reserves in France—Similarities with National MarineSanctuaries in the U.S.

Theodore M. Beuttler *The Fate of the Nichupte Lagoon System in the Planning of Cancun, Mexico as anInternational Tourism Center

Martin Merino, Jens Sorenson and David Guiterrez **Management of the Ria de Aveiro Lagoon, Portugal

Margarida Cardoso da Silva **Planning and Implementation for Sustainable Management of Negombo Lagoon,Sri Lanka

Jayampathy I. Samarakoon **Indian River Lagoon Consensus Management, Florida

Diane D. Barile **Boston Harbor Management: Issues, Structure, and Direction

Richard Delaney and Jennie Meyers **Grays Harbor, Washington Estuary Management Plan

Kent A. Lind and Marc J. Hershman **Rhode Island Lagoons

Stephen Olsen and Virginia Lee **Evolution and Dynamics of the Chilka Lake

B. Hema Malini, K. Srinivasa Rao and K. Nageswara Rao **A Checklist Assessment of Dune Vulnerability and Protection in Devon andCornwall, UK

A.T. Williams, P. Davies, R. Curr, A. Koh, J.CL. Bodere, B. Hallegouet,C. Meur and C. Yoni 3394

POSTER PAPERS

NOAA/NMFS Restoration CenterDonald A. Wickham and Carol Collinson-Kahl 3313

Publishment of Guideline for Coastal Zone Management of Sendai-Bay Coast, JapanTakeo Yamazaki, Mamoru Koarai, Yuhji Niida and Hajime Igarashi *

NOAA's East Coast of North America Strategic Assessment Project: TheBiogeographic Component

Stephen K. Brown, Robert J. Wolotira and Mark E. Monaco *The Magdalen Islands, Gulf of Saint Lawrence

Jean-Marie M. Dubois and Anna Grenier **The Saint Lawrence River System, Atlantic Coast of Quebec

Jean-Marie M. Dubois **

•Manuscript not available at time of printing.••Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.

Page 15: Volume 3 - GBV · Policies and Programs Toward Sustainable Coastal Development in Ecuador's Special Area Management Zones—Creating Vision, Consensus, and Capacity Donald D. Robadue,

An Overview of Chemical Contaminants Throughout the Coastal and EstuarineUnited States

B. William Gottholm and Michelle R. Harmon 3314Heavy Metal Pollution in Santa Catarina Island, Brazil

R.U. Queiroz, E. Stadler, B.S. Ledo and P. Hass 3326Selection of Superior Planting Stocks and Development of Regeneration Techniquesfor Coastal Restoration: A Pilot Study

S.R. Pezeshki and R.D. DeLaune 3334An Analysis of Selected Beach Runup Data from Storms

Todd L. Walton, Jr • •Salinity Variability as an Approach to Estuarine Classification

S. Paul Orlando, C. John Klein, George H. Ward and Lawrence P. Rozas •Historical Shoreline Analysis of the Mississippi Gulf Coast

Stephen M. Oivanki, Jack S. Moody and Barbara Yassin 3347Bioaccumulation in Mussels Caged in Alamitos Bay, CA

Christine M. Boudreau, Kenneth D. Jenkins and Brenda M. Sanders 3355A National Partnership for Action

Norman T. Edwards and Virginia K. Tippie 3371

Subject Index 3499

Author Index 3505

••Paper included in a Coastlines of the World Volume.•Manuscript not available at time of printing.