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African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 1
Units Course of Study
Theme Social Science
Humanities/Arts Language Arts
Science Mathematics Research Skills
Strategies
1 Ancient Africa History and Culture
Culture, Traditions, Classical,
civilizations, geography,
beliefs, leadership, economics,
Government
Celebrations/artistic expressions,
architecture, musical instruments,
origins/religious practices
Literature, hieroglyphics,
papyrus, writing stories,
biographies, and folklore
Mining Iron ore,
Astronomy, Mummificatio
n, Medical, Treatment, Irrigation,
Ventilation
Mathematical formulas, timelines,
pyramids, and math
applications: Area, Perimeter,
and Algebra Standard Core: Operations and
Algebraic Thinking
Google Earth location, manipulate and summarize
data; research books/materials on Ancient
Africa www.googleearth.com
Compare and contrast/ analyze,
evaluate, draw conclusions,
Venn Diagram and/or write an
essay on the differences/similarities of classical civilizations 4500
B.C. – 500 B.C. 2 African
Resistance to slavery in
Africa
Resistance Forest Kingdoms, West
Africa, Caribbean,
Egypt, South and Central
America, West African
Countries: Ghana, Songhai, Benin, Rhodesia,
Malia, Zulu Land, Haiti
Artifacts, culture, Study of the Nile River
Hieroglyphics, Artifacts, cave
renderings, Literary
Application
Pyramids, Invention: Irrigation
system, clocks papyrus, linen
Calculation of distance and
navigation system with
sailing ships and trade
Standard Core: Statistics &
Probability and Number System
Google Earth location, manipulate and summarize
data; research books/materials on Ancient
Africa www.googleearth.com
Impact of the aforementioned
civilization of slavery
3 Brief History of the Caribbean
through the Emancipation
Slavery and Emancipation
Culture, Customs, Beliefs
and traditions
Celebrations and expressions of
creativity
Many forms of oral, written
expressions, e.g. stories,
biographies, poems, and
folklores
Environment, seasons, plants,
animals and rainforest
Currency, numbers,
calendars, charts, and games,
timelines, charts, graphs, map
distance, scales Standard Core:
Number System
Google Earth location, manipulate and summarize
data; research books/materials on Ancient
Africa www.googleearth.com
Observe, identify, order, describe,
and compare and contrast, draw
conclusions; make a
comparison of the 20th Dynasty with Seminole
Slavery
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 2
Units
Course of
Study
Theme
Social Science
Humanities/Arts
Language Arts
Science
Mathematics
Research Skills
Strategies
4 Estavanico Slave-Explorer Map studies of Estavanico,
Songhai Empire 1350 – 1600
A.D.
African and Spanish Heritage
Primary Spanish in the
evaluation of Southern North
America
Environment, weather, and
seasons
Document distance traveled,
timelines, transcontinental
charts, graphs Standard Core:
Statistics & Probability and Number System
Use search engine e.g., Google, ask, yahoo to
research of primary sources, present oral reports
Observe, identity,
summarize, and draw conclusions
5 Haiti First free Black Nation in Western
Hemisphere
Culture, government,
traditions, values, customs
Biography of Toussaint L`ouverture Artifacts,
proverbs, music, voodoo
Patois, French, Creole-British
English, stories, folktales
Environment, Agricultural (farming),
plantations
Timelines, graphs, calculate
distance Standard Core:
Statistics & Probability and Number System
Helpful website http://www.biography.;
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/ com/, ;
http://www.google.com/earth/index.html
Overthrow of slavery;
Distinguish fact from fiction in Haitian History
and Culture
6 African American
Insurrectionist
Rebellion History, Culture, and slave rebellion
Literature, speakers, drama, slave reports
Use of reports in supplement
reading
Use of transportatio
n, seasons, environment
Calculations of distances traveled,
timelines and graphs
Helpful websites http://eh.net/encyclopedia/
article/wahl.slavery.us ; http://www.floridastatepark
s.org/fortmose/ ; http://www.fortmose.org/hi
story/timeline.html
Summarize written reports,
historical investigations; compare and
contrast African slave rebellion to
the Civil Right Movement
7 Luis Pacheco Fugitive or Liberator
History, culture, values, belief
system of African slaves of
the time
Artifacts, literature proverbs, music,
drama
Seminole language, Spanish & American
communications
Scientific Developments, Agricultural
products
Historical Investigations Compare and contrast
Seminole and African
Americana amalgamation
8 Domestic Slave Trade
Free Enterprise Slave as property,
history of Blacks in the South
Artifacts, Proverbs, Music, folktales
Slave accounts and
autobiographies
Transportation, seasons, resources
Calculate distance and map route, graphs and
timelines
Price of slaves, in the United States after 1806 Helpful websites
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_leading_to_the_American_Civil_W
Compare and contrast
American Slaves uprisings other slave uprisings
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 3
ar
UNITS Course of Study
Theme Social Science
Humanities/Arts Language Arts
Science Mathematics Research Skills
Strategies
9 Alliance Between Enslaved
Africans and the Seminoles
Interdependence Customs, values of different
cultures
Art, Proverbs, Folktales, Artifacts
Form of oral/written
expressions, e.g. stories,
biographies, poems, folklore
Natural resource/basi
c needs
Currency number,
calendar, charts, graphs, and
games, timelines, maps, distance,
scales
Research books, materials on a particular topic;
Acquires skills in oral and visual reporting; interpret
information on tables graphs, charts, locate,
manipulate and summarize
Observe, identify, order, describe
and compare and contrast, draw
conclusion; Comparison of
the 20th Dynasty with Seminole
Slavery 10 Early Settlers
of Florida-Fort Negro
Origin and Use History, settlement, culture, and
customs
Artifact and literature about the early setters
of Florida
Seminole language, Spanish & American
communications
Scientific development
s and Agricultural
products
Oral presentations, historical investigations
Seminole and African
Americana amalgamation
11 Denmark Vesey
Freedom fighter Slave uprisings/ Slave resistance
Art, architecture, literature, music of enslaved persons
Writings of enslaved persons
Using astronomy to plan escapes
and rebellions
Oral presentations of the lives of enslaved resistors
Compare and contrast
American slaves uprisings other slave uprisings
12 Slave Life in Florida
Methods of enslavement
Different enslavement
practices in the tide water and lower southern
regions
Seminole artifacts, and African American
Artifacts
Compare the Seminoles,
Spanish Language and English Gullah
Compare and contrast, rice
growing regions with
cotton growing
regions in Florida
e.g. Charts and graph
Compare and contrast, rice
growing regions with cotton
growing regions in Florida
e.g. Charts and graph
Oral reports on American relations with enslaved
persons
Compare enslavement in
Florida to enslavement in
Georgia
13 Harlem Renaissance
Rebirth 1885 – 1935 History, and Traditions of
African Americans
I.B. Well’s Art, Proverbs, Drama
Literary works, Biographies,
Written expressions,
stories, songs, folktales
George Washington Carver, Black Scientist and
Inventor
Harlem Renaissance written speeches, books, reports and oral video clips e.g. Langston Hughes,
Zora Neale Hurston, and James Weldon Johnson Helpful websites:
http://www.biography.com/tv/classroom/harlem-renaissance ;
http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americannovel/timeline/harlemrenaissance.ht
ml
Comparative analysis of the
works of Harlem Renaissance
writers
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 4
UNITS Course of Study
Theme Social Science
Humanities/Arts Language Arts
Science Mathematics Research Skills
Strategies
14 Harlem Renaissance
The Great Debate Booker T. Washington and
W.E.B Dubois
Literature, speakers, drama
Use of prose and poetry to supplement
reading
Create a parallel
timelines that show the
connections between scientific
inventions and cultural changes that
occurred during the
renaissance period
Create a parallel timelines that
show the connections
between scientific
inventions and cultural changes
that occurred during the
renaissance period
Chart the cultural linkages between the Harlem
Renaissance artist and the African American
community
http://www.jcu.edu/harlem/Education/page_1.htm
Summarize written reports,
historical investigations; compare and
contrast speeches by W.E.
B. Dubois and Booker. T.
Washington
15 Florida’s Reconstruction
F.A.M.U.
The Morrill Act and its impacted
on higher education in
Florida
Seminole Indians,
education and higher
education
Seminole artifacts, and African American
artifacts
Biographies and Literature
Compare the size of the land grant
colleges with the size of
private colleges with
the same population dynamics
Compare the size of the land grant colleges with the
size of private colleges with the same population
dynamics
Locate publications that document the origin of
Historically Black Colleges and Universities
Helpful websites: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historically_black_colleges_
and_universities ; www.famu.edu
Complete an analysis of the
Morrill Act Land Grant and its
impact on higher education in
Florida
16 Dr. Mary McLeod
Bethune -
Trailblazer and Educator
History of African
American Women in America
Literature, Music, Drama, and Fine Arts
Many forms of oral and written expressions, e.g.
stories, biographies, poems and
folklores
Timeline Timeline, graph, and maps
Give oral presentations, prepare written reports
Helpful websites: http://www.biography.com/
people/mary-mcleod-bethune-9211266 ;
http://www.cookman.edu/
Distinguish between fact and
opinion, draw conclusions from
research
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 5
UNITS
Course of
Study
Theme
Social
Science
Humanities/Arts
Language
Arts
Science
Mathematics
Research
Skills
Strategies
17
Dr. Mary McLeod
Bethune – National Civil Rights Leader
African American Woman’s Right
and Human Rights Leaders
Freedom of education for
Black Americans,
methods used, national and international
relations between African Americans and
others
Human rights activist change agent
Biographies/literary works to supplement
readings
Development of collegiate curricula at
Bethune Cookman College
Timeline, graph, educational plan
and business plan
Analyze speeches made, visual reporting, oral
presentations of Dr. Bethune
Compare modern presidential
wives to Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune
and other females of equal
stature
18 Dr. Mary McLeod
Bethune – Social Justice 1875 - 1955
Courage History of Florida and its relationship of
African American Women
entrepreneurs
Literature, Drama, Art Biographies, literature to
support readings
Timelines and charts,
scientific method/devel
opment
Document distance traveled
during her life
Research books on education for Blacks during
this period www.amazon.com;
www.barnesandnoble.com; K-12 instructional materials
& Library Media Services
Oral and visual presentations,
summarize, compare and contrast the
world of Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune
to several modern males
Civil Right Leaders
19 Harlem Renaissance
Augusta Savage
Great African American Sculptor
Birth, Maturation,
presence of her father’s heritage
as a Floridian
Review Art and Music of the Harlem Renaissance
Review writings and literature of
the Harlem Renaissance
Materials used in her
figures – use of clay
Dimension and forms
Oral presentations Compare her work with other sculptors of the
era
20 Zora Neale Hurston
African American Woman Writer
History, culture, acceptance by
Blacks
“Art in Period” and Music
Biographies, Literary works, and Folktales
Scientific Developments in this era
Anthropological background
students of Franz Boas
Graphs Comparison of artist in era Helpful websites:
http://zoranealehurston.com and
http://www.history.com/topics/black-women-in-art-and-
literature
Describe, compare and
contrast female artist
e.g. Billie Holiday, Kathleen Dunbar, Josephine Baker
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 6
UNITS
Course of Study
Theme Social Science
Humanities/Arts Language Arts
Science Mathematics Research Skills
Strategies
21 Introduction to Kwanzaa- An
Overview
African American Celebration
Tradition and Cultures
Artifacts, Music, Religion
Additional reading to
supplement themes
Contribution of African
Americans to the
Development of Agricultural
products
Timeline and graphs
Analyze the increase in Kwanzaa practices from
1966 to 1997
Oral presentations,
written resources:
Analyze importance of
Kwanzaa to the African American community and
to society in general
22 Kwanzaa- Umoja (Unity)
African American Celebration
History, culture, values, belief
systems of African
Americans and Kemet & West
African Kingdoms
Artifacts, Music, Religions, Proverbs,
Literature, and Folktales
Use of American and African
American prose to supplement
readings
Agricultural products that were a part of
the Columbian exchange
Graphically show the increase in
Kwanzaa in your community
activities from 1966 - present
PowerPoint presentation and prepare research base on Kwanzaa and the MA’AT
Analyze the use of coalitions to
ensure unity
23 Kwanzaa- Kujichagulia
(Self Determination)
African American Celebration
History, culture, values, belief
systems of African
Americans and Kemet & West
African Kingdoms
Artifacts, Music, Religions, Proverbs,
Literature, and Folktales
Use of American and African
American prose to supplement
readings
Agricultural products that were a part of
the Columbian exchange
Graphically show the increase in
Kwanzaa in your community
activities from 1966 - present
PowerPoint presentation and prepare research base on Kwanzaa and the MA’AT
Compare and contrast the
freedom strategies of two African American
Leaders
24 Kwanzaa- Ujima
(Collective work/
Responsibity)
African American Celebration
History, culture, values, belief
systems of African
Americans and Kemet & West
African Kingdoms
Artifacts, Music, Religions, Proverbs,
Literature, and Folktales
Use of American and African
American prose to supplement
readings
Agricultural products that developed in
Asia and were transported
to Africa
Graphically show the increase in
Kwanzaa in your community
activities from 1966 - present
PowerPoint presentation and prepare research base on Kwanzaa and the MA’AT
Critique the collective work
required to conduct a Kwanzaa
Celebration
25 Kwanzaa- Ujamaa
(Cooperative Economics)
African American Celebration
History, culture, values, belief
systems of African
Artifacts, Music, Religions, Proverbs,
Literature, and Folktales
Use of American and African
American prose to supplement
Agricultural products that developed in
Asia and were
Graphically show the increase in
Kwanzaa in your community
PowerPoint presentation and prepare research base on Kwanzaa and the MA’AT
Critique the collective work
required to conduct a
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 7
Americans and Kemet & West
African Kingdoms
readings transported to Africa
activities from 1966 - present
Kwanzaa Celebration
UNITS Course of Study
Theme Social Science
Humanities/Arts Language Arts
Science Mathematics Research Skills
Strategies
26 Kwanzaa- Nia (Purpose)
African American Celebration
History, culture, values, belief
systems of African
Americans and Kemet & West
African Kingdoms
Artifacts, Music, Religions, Proverbs,
Literature, and Folktales
Use of American and African
American prose to supplement
readings
Agricultural products that developed in
Asia and were transported
to Africa
Graphically show the increase in
Kwanzaa in your community
activities from 1966 - present
PowerPoint presentation and prepare research base on Kwanzaa and the MA’AT
Analyze how setting goals
increases success in life
27 Kwanzaa- Kuumba
(Creativity)
African American Celebration
History, culture, values, belief
systems of African
Americans and Kemet & West
African Kingdoms
Artifacts, Music, Religions, Proverbs,
Literature, and Folktales
Use of American and African
American prose to supplement
readings
Agricultural Products
Graphically show the increase in
Kwanzaa in your community
activities from 1966 - present
PowerPoint presentation and prepare research base on Kwanzaa and the MA’AT
Compare and contrast the
freedom strategies of two African American
Inventors
28 Kwanzaa – Imani (Faith)
African American Celebration
History, culture, values, belief
systems of African
Americans and Kemet & West
African Kingdoms
Artifacts, Music, Religions, Proverbs,
Literature, and Folktales
Use of American and African
American prose to supplement
readings
Agricultural Products
Graphically show the increase in
Kwanzaa in your community
activities from 1966 - present
PowerPoint presentation and prepare research base on Kwanzaa and the MA’AT
Compare and contrast the
abilities of the Tuskegee Airmen
29 African American
Entrepreneurs form 1600 to the present
Free Enterprise National history of African American
businesses in Southern Florida
Use historical societies reports; Use enslaved Africans reports; Use
architecture and many source accounts
graphics of businesses, past/present
Use literature, speakers;
examine oral and written
accounts; Use biographies; Use news articles in
the past 40 years to identify
African
Review the types of
materials used to
construct businesses; review the
environmental factors that determined
Calculate distance between
businesses, document trend
in dollars earned, compare and contrast the
economic contributions of
African
Use the internet to review primary sources on national
African American businesses; Determine how African American businesses contribute to the national,
state, county economy; Select three areas of businesses e.g. a solo
medical office- discuss how
Conduct an interview of an
African American business owner
and prepare reports; Describe the differences between three
businesses development and
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 8
American businesses
types of businesses;
explores African
Americans and other
groups
Americans and other groups
much capital is required to start up and operate
success; Write an essay about the role and success
of women in businesses in
Southern Florida and U.S. A.
UNITS Course of Study
Theme Social Science
Humanities/Arts Language Arts
Science Mathematics Research Skills
Strategies
30 African American
Entrepreneurs in Palm Beach
County
Economic Development
Analyze a timeline with businesses in Palm Beach
County; Analyze the influence of
African American culture on
businesses, economics of
African American
businesses
African American artist as an economic venture; role of the
music and other visual and performing arts in
the economy
Use literature especially
biographies on African
American entrepreneur in South Florida,
speakers, newspaper, magazine articles on businesses
Review the types of
businesses involved in computer, medical,
engineering and other
scientific and technological
fields; Examine
architecture and materials
used
Quantify the economic
contributions of African
Americans to Palm Beach
County economy (percentages); document the
distances between African
American business by
charting on a map
Use internet to review primary sources on African American businesses in the
county; Select areas of businesses e.g. a solo dental
office, discuss how much capital is required to start up
and operate
Conduct an interview of a
African American business owner in Palm Beach
County and write a report; Using a
powepoint presentation describe the differences
between the sources of three businesses, write an essay on the success and role
of woman in business in Palm
Beach County 31 African
American Pioneers in Delray; The
founding of a community
Democracy Compare census data then and now; Interview families about
life experiences; Establish
timeline of events and
people; Examine diversity of
cultures
Document the art and artifacts of the
pioneers; Document music and
entertainment, then and today; Document how art influences the
community
Use historical documents especially
biographies of early settlers;
Use old newspapers;
Interview elders about their experiences
Document the
environmental challenges; Document
how diseases were treated;
Document the
engineering, medical
professions and their
Calculate cost of land, then and
now; Document distances settlers
traveled; Document
economics/cost of living
Use search engine e.g. Google, ask, yahoo, and etc... for documents of
genealogy of African American pioneers;
Research a single family tree; Create a scrapbook of
key pioneers
Conduct an interview of the
oldest living pioneers; Use PowerPoint
presentation to present the
contributions of the African
Americans, then and now in
Delray
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 9
contributions
UNITS Course of Study
Theme Social Science
Humanities/Arts Language Arts
Science Mathematics Research Skills
Strategies
32 Religion and Social Life in Delray Beach
Democracy Develop a map of the churches;
Describe the timeline and events of the
African American Churches; Examine
strategies of collaboration with native
Americans and Europeans
Document the architecture of the
churches; Document the art in churches; Document/analyze African American
church music of this period
Use historic primary
documents and newspapers to document the role of religion
among American pioneers, Describe
differences between African Methodist and
Episcopal churches
Document the role of
environment on the type of
church structures; Document the science behind the
construction of churches; Document
the nutritional sources of
food then and today
Calculate the building cost of
the typical church; Compare the income, then
and today of African
Americans; Calculate the
distances between churches
Use search engine e.g. Google, ask, yahoo, and
etc... to develop and expand the documents of African
American churches in Palm Beach County; Document
the diasporas of Caribbean settlers in the Delray/Linton
areas
Build a scrapbook of Bahamian and African American religious leaders,
then and now; Interview two early settlers
about the role of churches;
Present findings in Power Point
33 From Linton to Delray:
Economics and Education
Economic Development
Analyze a timeline of
businesses in Linton/Delray;
Analyze the history of
African Americans in
Palm Beach and their impact on economic life of
African American
businesses; Document types
of businesses
African American educators and artists
in economic development;
Document art, music of the era; Compare it
to today
Use literature especially
biographies on African
American entrepreneur in South Florida,
Speakers, newspaper, magazine articles on businesses;
Write essay on the life of a
business owner
Review the types of
businesses involved in computer, medical,
engineering, and other
scientific and technological
fields; Examine
architecture and materials
used
Quantify the economic
contributions of African
Americans to Palm Beach
County economy (percentages); document the
distances between African
American business by
charting on a map
Use search engine e.g. Google, ask, yahoo, and etc... to review primary
sources of African American businesses in the county; businesses in the county; Select areas of businesses e.g. a solo dental office,
discuss the business plan required to start up and
operate
Conduct an interview of a
African American business owner in Palm Beach
County and write a report; Using a
PowerPoint presentation describe the differences
between the sources of three businesses, write an essay on the success and role
of woman in business in Palm
Beach County
African and African American History Infusion Curriculum/Matrix
Division of Equity Opportunity, Rev. 2012 Copyright 1997, 2001, 2008, and 2012 by the School District of Palm Beach County
Page 10
UNITS Course of Study
Theme Social Science
Humanities/Arts Language Arts
Science Mathematics Research Skills
Strategies
34 Florida History the 1928
Storm
Natural Disaster Survival resources for African American before, during, and after the storm
Zora Neale Hurston “ Their
Eyes Were Watching God”
Discuss the climate before a
hurricane. Create a
hurricane with the use of a 2-liter soda bottle see website
http://www.stevespanglerscience.com/experiment/hurricane-bottle
Create a parallel timelines that
show the connections
between 1928 storm and
8inventions and cultural changes
that occurred during the
renaissance period
Helpful website and books: http://www.historicalsocietypbc.org/images/file/Storm_of_28_Teachers_Guide.pdf ; http://www.historicpalmbeach.com/tag/1928-hurricane
Eliot Kleinberg. Black Cloud: The Great Florida Hurricane
of 1928;