emotion and advertising: lessons from the ipa's effectiveness week
TRANSCRIPT
Emotion and Advertising: Lessons from Effectiveness WeekOrlando Wood | BrainJuicer
©BrainJuicer® 2
IPA’s Effectiveness Week 2016
Who is the IPA? The Institute of Practitioners of Advertising Recognised as the world’s most influential
professional body for practitioners in advertising and marketing communications, providing thought leadership, best practice and continuous professional development.
What is Effectiveness Week? Every two years, the IPA hosts this conference
consisting of discussions of effectiveness cases, best practices and the issues facing the industry all while trying to promote effective marketing
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The Institute of Practitioners in Advertising
During the week, effectiveness awards for the short listed campaigns are announced.
For every award ceremony, the IPA produces a book, “Advertising Works”, featuring all of the effective case studies that are short-listed for an award
This results in long-term learning on effectiveness through interrogation of the effectiveness database
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Identifying best practice with the IPA’s DataMINE
% Reporting very large profit gains Campaigns lasting 3+ years
43%
23%
Rational Emotional
2.67
1.67
Lower Higher
No. of very large business effects generated
BrainJuicer, JAR March 2012
Business Effects courtesy of IPA
Declared Campaign Strategy Actual Emotional ResponseThe Long and Short of It
Binet & Field, Thinkbox, 2013
Data shows that highly emotional campaigns generate high levels of business effect. After all: “Feel Nothing, Do Nothing. Feel More, Buy More”.
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15
35
25
555
51.70
5
Intensity Scoremeasured on a scale from 0 to +3
Constructing a model to predict share growth
Prediction of share growth
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BrainJuicer measures emotion using the seven universal
emotions as well as neutrality, and the intensity of each emotion
is translated into a score that predicts share growth.
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68 73 78 82
NO GROWTH without huge ESOV
28%
Modest growth with high ESOV
33%
Good growthwith high ESOV
26%
Strong growthwith high ESOV
9%
EXCEPTIONAL GROWTH with high ESOV
4%
All
Ads
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Predicted Share Growth for 10% points of ESOV
E m o ti o n - i n t o - A c ti o n ™ S c o r e
Sh
are
Gai
n Pr
edic
tion
1
0 ES
OV
poin
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ot e
noug
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ain
| 1
0 ES
OV
poin
ts w
ill d
rive
shar
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in
+0%points
+0.5%points
+1% points
+2%points
+3%points
Predicted share gain [assuming a 10% extra share of voice]
Average
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NO GROWTH without huge ESOV
28%
Modest growth with high ESOV
33%
Good growthwith high ESOV
26%
Strong growthwith high ESOV
9%
EXCEPTIONAL GROWTH with high ESOV
4%
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Ads
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IPA winners achieve stronger levels of emotional response
E m o ti o n - i n t o - A c ti o n ™ S c o r e
Sh
are
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1
0 ES
OV
poin
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0 ES
OV
poin
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shar
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+0%points
+0.5%points
+1% points
+2%points
+3%points
Predicted share gain [assuming a 10% extra share of voice]
Databank winners 2006-
2016 in BrainJuicer databaseAverage
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68 73 78 82
NO GROWTH without huge ESOV
28%
Modest growth with high ESOV
33%
Good growthwith high ESOV
26%
Strong growthwith high ESOV
9%
EXCEPTIONAL GROWTH with high ESOV
4%
All
Ads
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An opportunity to understand best practice
E m o ti o n - i n t o - A c ti o n ™ S c o r e
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1
0 ES
OV
poin
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0 ES
OV
poin
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shar
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+0%points
+0.5%points
+1% points
+2%points
+3%points
Predicted share gain [assuming a 10% extra share of voice]
1.7% points2016 IPA winners*
Average
*Those declaring ESOV and SOM change
Guinness Made of More2012 –
Character is a question of choice and it’s our deeds that reveal what we’re truly made of.
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Made of More | A Campaign that brought Guinness back to growth in 2015
Sapeurs (2014)
Clock (2013)Cloud (2012)
Basketball (2014) Rugby (2015)
Surge (2013)
UK Profit ROI: 1.2 UK Profit ROI: 1.4 UK Profit ROI: 2.1
UK Profit ROI: 2.6 UK Profit ROI: 2.3UK Profit ROI: 2.6
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Test early and often
1111
BrainJuicer with BBDO New York tested animatics of the ad. Early versions of the ad had a voiceover for the entire ad. BrainJuicer recommended to shorten the voiceover to increase emotional response.
After testing it again with little voiceover, emotional response improved, resulting in the final ad having much less voiceover than originally intended.
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% o
f res
pond
entsContempt
Disgust
Anger
Fear
Sadness
Neutral
Happiness
Surprise Start 2sec
4sec
6sec
8sec
10sec
12sec
14sec
16sec
18sec
20sec
22sec
24sec
26sec
28sec
30sec
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60sec
The emotional narrative | Guinness Basketball
It seems like a feel-good ad about striving to overcome obstacles
they look like they are having fun
seeing people in wheelchairs It appears they
are fighting
a group of friends all disabled playing
basketball
thought someone might have been hurt falling
out of the chairhe fell
No idea they weren't all people
with a disability
for solidarity
love the word "friendship" as they all walk out the
door together
This was such a random switch from
basketball to beer
friends are great
I like the statement about the choices we make and the nature
of our character
This ad just makes you feel so good, gives you chills
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iiB3YNTcsAA
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68 73 78 82
All
Ads
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Guinness Basketball | Predicted Share Growth for 10% points of ESOV
E m o ti o n - i n t o - A c ti o n ™ S c o r e
Sh
are
Gai
n Pr
edic
tion
1
0 ES
OV
poin
ts n
ot e
noug
h fo
r sha
re g
ain
| 1
0 ES
OV
poin
ts w
ill d
rive
shar
e ga
in
+0%points
+0.5%points
+1% points
+2%points
+3%points
Predicted share gain [assuming a 10% extra share of voice]
GuinnessMade of More
NO GROWTH without huge ESOV
28%
Modest growth with high ESOV
33%
Good growthwith high ESOV
26%
Strong growthwith high ESOV
9%
EXCEPTIONAL GROWTH with high ESOV
4%
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Part of a campaign that brought Guinness back to growth in 2015
From IPA Paper An Effectiveness Story Made of More, Gallery & Sor, AMV BBDO
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Emotional Dynamism: Sum of all changes in emotion across every second of
the video (excluding
neutrality gains)
But emotion isn’t just for the long-term…
Guinness Basketball “Made of More” Ad
Start 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60
% o
f res
pond
ents
ContemptDisgustAngerFearSadnessNeutralHappinessSurprise
TotalDynamism281
Dynamismnorm (60 secs)153
Guinness Basketball is a highly dynamic ad compared to the norm (dotted line in top graph).
Dynamism helps predict short-term effects in the digital area.
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Dynamism: Guinness Ad Compared to Two Other Ads%
of re
spon
dent
sContemptDisgustAngerFearSadnessNeutralHappinessSurprise
% of
resp
onde
nts
% o
f res
pond
ents
Dynamism: 71 Dynamism: 99 Dynamism: 281
3.7%1.6%1.2%Actual Sharing Rate
Mini Defy Labels Ad Dorito’s Dogs Ad Guinness Basketball “Made of More” Ad
Guinness is well ahead
of the other two ads in dynamism
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…dynamism explains both sharing and click-through rates%
of re
spon
dent
sContemptDisgustAngerFearSadnessNeutralHappinessSurprise
% of
resp
onde
nts
% of
resp
onde
nts
Dynamism: 71 Dynamism: 99 Dynamism: 281
3.7%1.6%1.2%Actual Sharing Rate
Mini Defy Labels Ad Dorito’s Dogs Ad Guinness Basketball “Made of More” Ad
Dynamism predicts
sharing and click-through rates on a
1-5 scale
John Lewis Christmas Ads2012 – 2016
Highly emotive tales of thoughtful gifting.
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John Lewis Christmas | The Campaign
Man on the Moon (2015)
Bear and the Hare (2013)The Journey (2012)
Monty the Penguin (2014)
£8 profit generated
per £1 spent across
campaignhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0N8axp9nHNU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XqWig2WARb0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0DPDIkuU_cY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wuz2ILq4UeA
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Emotional advertising contributes to exceptional share growth
Shar
e Gr
owth
From IPA Paper The Gift that Keeps on Giving: John Lewis Christmas Advertising 2012-2015, adam&eveDDB
From 2012-2016, John
Lewis’s department store sales
grew by 5 ½ percentage
points
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% o
f res
pond
entsContempt
Disgust
Anger
Fear
Sadness
Neutral
Happiness
Surprise
The emotional narrative | Monty The Penguin
Start 10s 20s 30s 40s 50s 60s 70s 80s 90s 100s 110s 120s 130s
The boy has a pet penguin!
Cute little boy and his best friend (penguin)
Reminds me of my childhood
It's heart warming
I like the music
Because the penguin is lonely
The penguin recognising human
affection
Sharing fun in the snow
Penguin wants a partner
A mate for the penguin
Its so lovely what the boy has done.
The happiness and warm glow lasts
throughout the ad
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0DPDIkuU_cY
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68 73 78 82
All
Ads
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John Lewis | Predicted Share Growth for 10% points of excess share of voice
E m o ti o n - i n t o - A c ti o n ™ S c o r e
Sh
are
Gai
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edic
tion
1
0 ES
OV
poin
ts n
ot e
noug
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| 1
0 ES
OV
poin
ts w
ill d
rive
shar
e ga
in
+0%points
+0.5%points
+1% points
+2%points
+3%points
Predicted share gain [assuming a 10% extra share of voice]
NO GROWTH without huge ESOV
28%
Modest growth with high ESOV
33%
Good growthwith high ESOV
26%
Strong growthwith high ESOV
9%
EXCEPTIONAL GROWTH with high ESOV
4%
Monty the Penguin 2014
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Share growth predictions for each ad vs actual
68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 840
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 840
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5% annual point share growth % annual point share growth
Our Modelled Prediction Actual
Emotion-into-Action Emotion-into-Action
Model assumes 10 ESOV points. Actual share of voice not available but ‘roughly equivalent for each ad in campaign’, Les Binet.
Correlation: 0.85
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Look to long-term share growth and ads that build on each other
Use growth-focused model to tell you where to spend your money
A model that explains growth, helps you create it
Test early and often to guide development
Create emotional dynamism for short-term and long-term benefits