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27/09/2005 , 1
FINNISH INNOVATION SYSTEM
UNIVERSITIESSCIENCE PARKS
CENTER OF EXPERTISE PROGRAMMENEW BUSINESS INCUBATION
September 2005
N Tapani SaarinenVP Business Development
27/09/2005 , 2
FINLANDPopulation 5.2 Millurban 69 %
338.000 km2
(10% water and 68% forest)
GDP 2002 USD ˜128 billion
27/09/2005 , 3
Turku Region 2003Inhabitants 290 000Jobs 130 000Companies 14 000
27/09/2005 , 4
TO CONVERT THE KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERTISE INTO ACTION, PRODUCTION AND INVESTMENTS
FACTS, FIGURES AND STATISTICS
BACKGROUND – THE UNIVERSITIES
R & D AND LIFE SCIENCES
SCIENCE PARKS
TEKES
TURKU SCIENCE PARK
CENTERS OF EXPERTISE
NEW BUSINESS INCUBATION
SUMMARY
FINLANDS MISSION
27/09/2005 , 5
20 Universities
Students163 000, of which new students19 000
Qualifications/year 10 000
Personnel 12 000
FINNISH UNIVERSITIES
(+ 30 Polytechnics with120 000 Students )
32% OF THE POPULATION HAVE AN ACADEMIC DEGREE
27/09/2005 , 6
Public educational expenses
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
HungaryJapan
LuxembourgGreece
SlovakiaCzechiaIreland
SpainGreat Britain
GermanyItaly
NetherlandsUSA
EUEstonia
LatviaPolandFranceAustria
PortugalLithuania
BelgiumFinlandCyprusSweden
Denmark
%
DM 36054 and 3806510-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
Percent of GDP
Source: OECD, Eurostat 2001
27/09/2005 , 7
NORDIC COUNTRIES ARE BEST TO HUNT STUDENTS AND DEGREESNORDIC COUNTRIES ARE BEST TO HUNT STUDENTS AND DEGREES
Strigiformes/Strigidae ,
Strix nebulosa
Lappuggla
Great Grey Owl
27/09/2005 , 8
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04
OECD
Est.
R&D input in some OECD countries
Sources: OECD, Main Science and Technology Indicators and Statistics Finland.
USA
Japan
Denmark
Sweden
Canada
France
Singapore
FINLAND
Germany
Israel
IcelandSouth Korea
Austria
China
Norway
Percentage of GDP
Great Britain
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
DM 36109, 36054 and 3806505-2005 Copyright ©Tekes
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0,0
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Source: Statistics Finland
R&D in Finland
DM 36100 and 3806512-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
Billion euros
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
2.2
3.9
4.4
2.9
4.64.8
3.4
5.0
0.91.1
1.51.7 1.8
EnterprisesUniversitiesOther public research
Prel.
5.0
27/09/2005 , 10
0,0
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Sources: Statistics Finland, Etla: Nokia. A Big Company in a Small Country.
Corporate R&D spending in Finlandand the estimated share of Nokia
DM 3806504-2003 Copyright ©Tekes
Nokia
Other companies
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
Billion euros
27/09/2005 , 11
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
IrelandIceland
Great Britain
NorwayFrance
USAEU
Japan
AustriaDenmark
NetherlandsGermany
Finland
SwedenSwitzerland
Patents in Europe and in the United StatesPatents and applications for patents per million inhabitants
in 2002
Source: EU, Science, Technology and Innovation - Key Figures 2003-2004
DM 36052, 3806508-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
27/09/2005 , 12
Competitiveness by country
13579
1113151719212325272931
Sources: The World Competitiveness Yearbook and Tekes
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
USAFINLANDLuxembourgNetherlandsSingaporeDenmarkSwitzerlandCanadaHong KongIrelandSwedenGermanyNorwayFrance
Japan
Finland number one 2003 (Source : World Economic Forum)
27/09/2005 , 13
Index of innovation
4,0 4,5 5,0 5,5 6,0 6,5Sources: WEF Global Competitiveness Report and Tekes
Canada
USA
Taiwan
FINLAND
Australia
Korea
Norway
Belgium
Sweden
New Zealand
Great Britain
France
Germany
Holland
Denmark
Austria
Japan
27/09/2005 , 14
GROWTH OF ECONOMY IN FINLAND
IS FASTER THAN AVERAGE IN EU
FINNISH BEETLE
27/09/2005 , 15
Tekes
Sitra
Key actors of the Finnish innovation system
Finnish IndustryInvestment Ltd
Business AngelsInvestors
Companies
Research institutes
Universities
Academy of Finland
The Science andTechnology Policy
Council
Ministry of Education
AssociationsInventions
Private investmentsin innovation
Technology Centres
Centres of Expertise
Polytechnics
Regional TE-Centres
Regional Councils
Finnvera
FinproEU structural fundsfor innovation
Ministry of Trade and IndustryOther ministries
Investments in different sectorslike environment, health and traffic
National public investment ininnovation and know-how
Key actorsof the Finnishinnovation system
Key actorsof the Finnishinnovation system
Invest in Finland
Source: Tekes
27/09/2005 , 16
THE 4 PHASES OF UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT ( WALSH ; 1990, SAARINEN 1994, 2004)
PRINCIPAL INFLUENECES PRIME FUNCTIONS AND OUTCOMES ON THE UNIVERSITIES
CHURCH EDUCATION PRIESTS, MED DOCTORS, LAWYERS (Alma Mater Bologna ca.1170-1300)
CHURCH AND STATE EDUCATION PRIESTS, MED DOCTORS, LAWYERS (ca.1300-1830) CIVIL CERVANTS
STATE EDUCATION CIVIL CERVANTS, PROFESSIONALS(ca. 1830-1980) RESEARCH PURE AND APPLIED
The era of traditional industrialism, continuous growth, large scale
ENTERPRISES, STATE EDUCATION KEY MANPOWER(ca. 1980-) RESEARCH PURE AND APPLIED, GOOD AND BAD
The era of information technology, virtual organisations, smaller scale
INNOVATION BROKERS ? UTILISATION? GLOBAL KEY MANPOWER OF RESEARCH? START UPS ???
and 5th
27/09/2005 , 17
AgropolisCarelian Science ParkCulminatumFinn-Medi ResearchFoodwestHelsinki Business & Science ParkHämeenlinna TechnologyCentreJyv äskyl ä Science ParkKajaani Science ParkKetekKuopio TechnologyCentre TekniaMedia TampereNeopoliOtaniemi Science ParkPrizzTechSeinäjoki TechnologyCentreTampere TechnologyCentreTechnopolisTechVillaTechnologyCentre KareltekTechnologyCentre MerinovaTurku Science Park
OPERATIVE COMPANIES
22 technology andscience parks
550 employees100 M€ turnover
SCIENCE PARKS
1 600 enterprises and organizations
32 000 experts1 000 000 m2
FINNISH SCIENCE PARKS
WWW.TEKEL.FI
27/09/2005 , 18
MISSION OF SCIENCE PARKS
© N.T. Saarinen Turku Science Park Jan.2003
* ENHANCE INDUSTRIAL PROFILE* BUILD THE IMAGE OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY* IMPORTANT ROLE IN INNOVATION AND INDUSTRIAL RENEVAL* SUPPORT THE FORMATION OF BUSINESSES* NURTURE ENTREPRENEURSHIP* INTERMEDIATES BETWEEN ACADEMIA AND INDUSTRY* CATALYST FOR THE COMMERCIALISATION OF RESEARCH RESULTS* TRANSFORMER OF IDEAS INTO NEW PRODUCTS AND PROCESSES
Patrick Dubarle; OECD Territorial Development Service; Quebec 2002
27/09/2005 , 19
TECHNOLOGY PROFILES
n Information and communicationsn Healthcare and medicaln Environmentaln Electronics , optoelectronicsn Bio, pharmaceuticalsn Digital media, content productionn Food n Materialsn Energyn Logisticsn Measurementn Metal, machine and tooln Automation, lifting and movingn Chemical and plasticn Laser, opticsn Forestry and woodn Paper manufacturingn Nano
27/09/2005 , 20
BENEFITS FOR CLIENT COMPANIES
n Incubator services for start-upsn Training and consultancy:
Establishing an enterpriseBusiness expertiseCommunications & Marketing
IPR, legal servicesInternational expansion
n Development programmes & networksn Domestic and international contacts
n High-quality business premisesn Business and personal services
TEKEL 13.6.2005
TEKEL
Seinäjoki
TEKEL
TEKEL
Biovian / Turku
27/09/2005 , 21
PROGRESS
1982 First Finnish science park1985 Premises for enterprises
near universities, incubators1988> Finnish Science Park
Association TEKEL1990 Commercialising research-based
business ideas1994 > Centre of Expertise Programme1995 > Developing regional clusters,
specialized services2000 > Internationalisation
TEKEL 13.6.2005
Kuopio
Kuopio
Joensuu
Kuopio
Kuopio
Seinäjoki
Prodetec / Jyvaskyla
TEKEL
Jurilab / Teknia
Prodetec / Jyväskylä
Seinäjoki
27/09/2005 , 22
PROGRAMMES & NETWORKS
StickTech / Turku Science Park TEKEL 13.6.2005
n Centre of ExpertiseProgramme (CoE) gathers experts in joint R&D projects
n Research into Business Programme (TULI) identifies research resultsthat can be commercialised
n Network of InnovationRelay Centres (IRC) assistsin international technologytransfer projects
27/09/2005 , 23
www.tekel.fi
27/09/2005 , 24
1979 Founding of National technology committee
1982 Council of State resolution on technologypolicy
1983 Founding of Tekes
1984 Commencement of Technology programmes
1985 Starting of EUREKA
1986 OECD assessment of Finland's science and technology policy
1986 EU framework agreement on research cooperation
1990 Report of the technology programme committee
1991 Finland becomes a member of CERN
1992 Finland is designated the chair country for EUREKA
1992 Founding of Finnish Secretariat for EU R&D
Milestones of the Finnish technology policy
27/09/2005 , 25
1993 Ministryof Trade and Industry: National industrial strategy
1994 EEA agreement intensifiedresearch cooperation with the EU
1995 Finland becomes a member of the EU and ESA, the European Space Agency
1995 Funding of energy technology transferredto Tekes from Ministryof Trade and Industry
1996 Government decision to increase R&D funding
1997 Founding of Employment and Economic Development Centres
1999 Finland's R&D funding over 3% of GDP
1999 Finnish Presidency of the EU
2002 Preparation of the European Research Area
Milestones of the Finnish technology policy
27/09/2005 , 26
Tekes’ mission statement
Tekes’ primary objective is to promote thecompetitiveness of Finnish industry and
the service sector by technological means.Activities aim to diversify production structures,increase production and exports, and create a foundation for employment and societal well-
being.
DM 3218904-2003 Copyright ©Tekes
27/09/2005 , 27
The Tekes strategy
Mission statement, vision, values
Actions and goals
DM 3218903-2005 Copyright ©Tekes
Core activitiesl Core processes
Policiesl Focus areas
l Funding principles
l Principles of humanresource management
l Other policies
Strategy
Objectivesl Targeted economic and societal impact
27/09/2005 , 28
Four stages of competitiveness in a country
PROGRESS
Sources: ETLA, Ylä-Anttila, Pekka (4/2001) ja Porter, Michael E. (1991).DM 38065
04-2002 Copyright ©Tekes
Concentrationon production
factors
Concentrationon
prosperity
Concentrationon
innovation
Concentration on
investment
DECLINE
27/09/2005 , 29
Personnel in industry andknowledge intensive services
Personnel, 1,000 persons
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Otherindustry
Knowledgeintensiveservices
High tech andmid-techindustry
Knowledgeintensive serviceswithout educational,health and socialservices
Source: Statistics Finland
R&D investments in the high tech and mid-technology sectors are at least 2 per cent, in otherindustries less than 2 per cent of turnover. Know-how intensive services include banking and
insurance services, postal services and telecommunications, leas ing of equipment,R&D, other business services and education, health and social services.
DM 36095, 3806508-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
27/09/2005 , 30
Turnover in industry andknowledge intensive services
Turnover, billion eurosOtherindustry
Knowledgeintensiveservices
High tech andmid-techindustry
Source: Statistics FinlandDM 36095, 38065
08-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
Knowledgeintensive serviceswithout educational,health and socialservices
R&D investments in the high tech and mid-technology sectors are at least 2 per cent, in otherindustries less than 2 per cent of turnover. Know-how intensive services include banking and
insurance services, postal services and telecommunications, leas ing of equipment,R&D, other business services and education, health and social services.
27/09/2005 , 31
GDP and the Well-being Index
0,000
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,0 52,5 55,0 57,5 60,0 62,5 65,0
GDP per capita in 1999, (corrected for purchasing power)US dollars
FINLAND
Luxembourg
USA
DenmarkGermany
Norway
Sweden
Iceland
Austria
SwitzerlandCanada
Sources: Robert Prescott-Allen (2001): The Wellbeing of Nations: A Country- by-CountryIndex of Quality of Life and the Environment; Human Development Report 2001.
The United Nations Development Program.
50.0 52.5 55.0 57.5 60.0 62.5 65.0WI=Well-being Index
DM 36054 and 3806504-2002 Copyright ©Tekes
27/09/2005 , 32
Industry and knowledge-intensive servicesIndustry and knowledge-intensive services
New companies
Low andlow average
Knowledge-intensive services
High and high average
Source: Statistics FinlandDM 90614 and 38065
08-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
R&D investments in the high tech and mid-technology sectors are at least 2 per cent, in otherindustries less than 2 per cent of turnover. Know-how intensive services include postal servicesand telecommunications, leasing of equipment, R&D, other business services and education,
health and social services.
0,000
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
1999 2000 2001 2002 20030
27/09/2005 , 33
SMEs participating in innovation cooperation
%
DM 58774, 36054, 36109 and 3806503-2005 Copyright ©Tekes
0 5 10 15 20 25
SpainItaly
GreecePortugal
EUGreat Britain
AustriaGermany
FranceNetherlands
BelgiumEstoniaIcelandNorwaySweden
DenmarkFinland
Source: European Innovation Scoreboard 2004
27/09/2005 , 34
Based on information at Statistics Finland about inflation (1983-2004)and the forecast of ETLA concerning inflation (2005).
The funding includes the funding for programme coordinationand the national part of the EU Structural Funds.
Development of Tekes R&D funding
DM 2604701-2005 Copyright ©Tekes
Million euros
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05
Nominalfunding
Realfundingdeflated bythe market-price-indexof GDP
27/09/2005 , 35
Budgeted funding for the Academy of Finland
Million euros
Source: Academy of Finland.
International membershipsYields from the pools Research appropriations
DM 3806508-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04
27/09/2005 , 36
Budgeted research funding of national research institutes
Source: Statistics FinlandDM 38065
08-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
Million euros
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
1993 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04
27/09/2005 , 37
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
1,800
1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
Funding of universities
Source: Ministry of Education, KOTA database
Funding from external sourcesBudgeted funding
DM 3806502-2005 Copyright ©Tekes
Million euros
27/09/2005 , 38
Venture capital investments in Finland
Source: Finnish Venture Capital Association.Covers investments made by members of the association.
DM 3610406-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03
Million euros Number
27/09/2005 , 39
0
250
500
750
1 000
1 250
1 500
1 750
2 000
2 250
2 500
2 750
3 000
3 250
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Venture capital funds in Finland
Million euros
DM 3610406-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
Funds to administer Accumulated new funds
Source: Finnish Venture Capital Association.Covers investments made by members of the association.
27/09/2005 , 40
Technology focus areas
Biotechnology
l Innovative nanostructured materialsl New structures for nanoelectronicsl Nanosensors and actuators
l Mobilityl Broadband communications
l Software-intensive products and systemsl Knowledge and content managementl Test environments for new applications
and services
DM 12986305-2005 Copyright ©
Tekes
Materials technologyl Interdependencies between
properties, structures and productionl Surface phenomenal Materials design
Nanotechnology
l Systems biologyl Bioprocess technologyl Combining biosciences
with ICT
ICT
l Innovation activitiesl Business renewall Growth companies and
internationalisation
l Customer-oriented approachl Managing a networked businessl Knowledge managementl Service business
Business competence and business development
27/09/2005 , 41
To utilise top level knowledge and expertise as a resource
for business operations, job creation and regional development
CENTRES OF EXPERTISE PROGRAM IN FINLAND
27/09/2005 , 42
Network in Finland of:
DM 5862003-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
UniversityRegional university unit
PolytechnicPolytechnic regional unit
VTT, Technical ResearchCentre of Finland or otherpublic research instituteRegional unit of public sector research institute
Technology centre
Universities, Polytechnics
Public research institutes
Technology centres
27/09/2005 , 43
Competitiveness by region
Index of competitivenessWhole country = 100
100 - 134 (10)90 - 100 (13)80 - 90 (23)70 - 80 (20)59 - 70 (19)
Competitiveness clearly correlatesearnings growth, growth inemployment, net migration andeconomic development.
A large part of the competitivenessis explained by human capital,innovation and R&D investment.
DM 5862003-2004 Copyright ©Tekes
Source: Huovari, Janne - Kangasharju, Aki - Alanen, Aku. 2001. Alueiden kilpailukyky.Pellervo Economic Research Institute PTT, Publication 176.
27/09/2005 , 44
CoE for Western Finland•Energytechnology
Oulu Region CoE•IT, Medical-, Bio- and Environmental Technology
Tampere Region CoE•Engineering and automation , ICT, Media Services and Health Care Tech
South-West Finland CoE•Biomaterilas, Diagnostics, Pharmaceutical Development, SurfaceTech . of Materials, ICT and CulturalContent Production
Helsinki Region CoE•Active Materials and Microsystems, Gene Technology, Software Product Business, Digital Media, e-Learning and Cultural Industry, Health Care Technologyand Logistics
South-East Finland CoE•High Tech Metal Structures, Prosessand Systems for Forest Industry, Logistics and Expertise on Russia
Kuopio Region CoE•Pharmaceutical Development, Health Care- and Agrobiotechnology
Jyväskylä Region CoE•IT, Control of Papermaking, Energyand Environmental Technology
Lapland CoEfor the Experience Industry•Experience Industry
Satakunta CoE•Materials and Distance Technology
Lahti Region CoE•Design, Quality and Ecology
Kainuu CoE•Measuring Technique and•Chamber Music
Seinäjoki Region CoE•Foodindustry and Embedded Syst.
North Carelia CoE•Wood Technologyand Forestry, Polymer Technology and Tooling
Network CoEfor Wood Products
Network CoEfor Food Development
Kokkola Region CoE•Chemistry
Hyvinkää Region CoE•Lifting and Transfer Machines
Häme CoE•Vocational Expertise and e-Learning
Mikkeli Region CoE•Composite and coatings
Network CoEfor Turism
Raahe –Nivala –Tornio CoE•Metal and Maintenance Services
1994-1998
1999-2002
2003-2006
Network
Regional
Centresof Expertise 1994-2006
27/09/2005 , 45
Finnish Science Parks in 1980 – 2000 and CoE concept
University Company
in 1980’s
Companies
Universities
Science Park
in early1990’s
Companies
Science Park
Centre of Expertise ProgrammeUniversities
Polytechnics
in late 1990’s and 2000’s
27/09/2005 , 46
NATIONAL CO-ORDINATION
Ministryof the Interior
Cities
Regions
Universities
Ministry ofEducation
Companies
Experts
FISPACOMPANIES
Ministryof Social Affairs and
Health
MinistryofAgriculture and
Forestry
Ministryof Tradeand Industry
MinistryofLabour
COE PROGRAMME
Committee for the Centre of Expertise Programme
27/09/2005 , 47
Government’s catalytic basicfunding 1999-2002
Total projectfunding: 330 millioneuros
Basic funding: 20 million euros
27/09/2005 , 48
Mobilizing resources (2001)
Direct project impact (1999-2002)
Concluded Under way TotalNew high-skill jobs 5700 1400 7100
Jobs maintained 5100 3900 9000New high-tech businesses 316 182 498New innovations (products , concepts ) 1400 400 1800Number of people trained 28000 11640 40000
Number of projects 903 359 1262Total funding of projects (Meur) 149 180 328State basic funding (Meur) 20
Strategic Advisory Boards (Number of organisations ) 430Top experts in command groups (Operational charge) 1100
Attended in implementation: Companies 3075
R&D –units 460
Other units 480
ACTIVITY AND IMPACT
27/09/2005 , 49
27/09/2005 , 50
Turku Science Park –organization
Turku Science Park LtdDevelopment, strategy, marketing and finance
of Turku Science Park
Turku Bio Valley LtdDevelopment of biotech activities in Turku region
ICT Turku LtdDevelopment of information and
communication technology
27/09/2005 , 51
Strong platform for high-tech
• three universities• two polytechnics• university hospital
• 13 500 employees• 25 000 students• 400 professors• 300 companies and organisations• over 210 000 m2 of premises
27/09/2005 , 52
To promote businesses based on localuniversity knowlegde
Mission
Regional development company and neutralintermediate between research, business
and the public sector
Role
1. External R&D funding, VC and investments to focal areas
2. Number of emloyees in focal areas3. The city´s and region´s image as a
centre for high-tech
Strategic goals
Focus on biotechnology and ICT; samemethods and procedures apllied also to other
business areas
Physical cover: City of Turku, Turku Regionand SW Finland, but success requirescooperation also at the national and
international levels
Operative coverage
Accelerating innovative growth
27/09/2005 , 53
Drug development
Diagnostics
Biomaterials
Functional foods
Software and services
Mobile and telecom
Elektronics and devices
Content production
Material´s surface technogy
Culture production
Tourism network
Food network
Focal areas bio and ICT, but our scope is broader
27/09/2005 , 54
Five building blocks
Business development and technology transfer
Development of the focal areas
Marketing and communications
Development of the infrastructure and services
Facilities
27/09/2005 , 55
Turku Science Park Business Incubation
Management and development of business incubationTULI-programLIKSA-finance
(Turku Science Park Ltd)
DIO Business Centre
(ICT Turku Ltd)
Bio Incubator
(Turku Bio Valley Ltd)
27/09/2005 , 56
TurkuScience Park Business Incubator processes § with the entrepreneur § technology or highskill based business ideas with growth
potential § to profitable business § by developing the business processes of the company § by offering finance and development services and premises § in the dynamic and innovative business and research
community
The concept of business incubation
27/09/2005 , 57
Incubation team
Olli Mankonen
Department Manager
Tapio Hurme
Business Development
Biotech
Juha Achrén
Business Development
ICT
Johanna Reiman
Project Manager
TULI-programme
27/09/2005 , 58
Results
§ nearly 150 startups 1989-2005§ success rate 85-90 %§ nearly 800 new jobs§ at the moment about 30 ventures in the
incubators
27/09/2005 , 59
§ TE Centre (Employment and Economic Development Centre)
§ National Technology Agency of Finland (Tekes)
§ TAD Centre ja City of Turku§ Finnvera Plc
Background organizations
27/09/2005 , 60
§ acceptable business planpossibilities to reach profitable business
§ start-up phase§ line of business§ growth and development potential
Selection Criteria
27/09/2005 , 61
§ information technology§ biotechnology§ other lines of technology
Lines of business
27/09/2005 , 62
Pre-incubation
Idea evaluation
Finance negotiations
Selection and finance decisions
Incubation period (1-3 years)
Incubation Process
TULI, LIKSA
Exit
CONSULTING, EDUCATION, LIKSA etc.
27/09/2005 , 63
§ TULI-finance (”from research to business”)§ LIKSA-finance to prepare business plan for
investors§ expert services and education§ office and lab space§ clerical services§ networking§ connections to financiers, universities,
consultants etc.§ financial support
Services
27/09/2005 , 64
§ counselling and follow-up by the incubatorstrategyfinancemarketing
etc.
§ extraneous specialists when needed
Expert services
27/09/2005 , 65
§ education can be organized when demanded and financed, e.g.
Technology entrepreneurship –course
Venture Cup –business plan competitionmarketing and sales short seminars
§ other education organized in the area are also available
Education
27/09/2005 , 66
Co-operation and networking
§ financiers: venture capitalists, Finnvera, National Technology Agency of Finland, Foundation for Finnish Inventions etc.§ universities§ specialists: business consultants, patent offices,
lawyers, accountants, training organizations etc.§ technology transfer
27/09/2005 , 67
§ 36 office rooms (10-70 m2)§ conference room§ coffee room§ kitchen§ total 1.835 m2, for rent to companies
1.370 m2
DIO Business Centre facilities (ElectroCity 4. floor)
27/09/2005 , 68
§ telephone central§ secretary§ copying machine§ fax§ internet connections
DIO Business Centre office services
27/09/2005 , 69
27/09/2005 , 70
§ rent 8,00-8,40 € / m2 + VAT§ office service fee 133-167 € / month + VAT§ incubation fee 4.500 € + VAT (single
payment) § Technology entrepreneurship -course 500 €
(private persons 300 €)§ other services according to price list
Prices (DIO Business Centre)
27/09/2005 , 71
Bio Incubator facilities(PharmaCity 4. floor)
§ 13 laboratory rooms (25-50 m2)§ 19 office rooms (app. 13 m2)§ 2 conference rooms§ joint laboratory, equipment service room,
weighing machine room§ coffee room§ kitchen§ total 1.410 m2, for rent to companies 800 m2
27/09/2005 , 72
Bio Incubator services
§ telephone central§ secretary§ copying machine§ fax§ internet connections§ equipment services
27/09/2005 , 73
Prices (Bio Incubator)
§ rent / laboratory 28 € / m2 + VAT§ rent / office 18,50 € / m2 + VAT§ office service fee 200 € / month + VAT§ incubation fee 4.500 € +VAT (single payment)§ Technology entrepreneurship -course 500 €
(private persons 300 €)
27/09/2005 , 74
§ rents§ office services and expert services§ salaries (also entrepreneur´s calculated
salaries)§ maximum support is 45 % of the costs § supported period is 12 months
Incubation grants
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§ Turku Science Park Ltd§ Olli Mankonen§ address: Tykistökatu 4 D, 20520 Turku§ tel.: (02) 410 1701§ fax: (02) 410 1710§ e-mail:[email protected]§ internet: www.turkusciencepark.com
Contacts
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(IASP, QUEBEC 2002)
GO DOWNTOWN(URBAN KNOWLEDGE PARKS –LEARNING VILLAGES)
SCIENCE AND SERVICES(CLUSTERING AND NETWORKING SERVICES)
EARLY BIRDS(TARGETED EARLY STAGE FINANCING –PRE SEED POSSIBILITIES IN RESEARCH RESULTS)
WHERE TO WORK(CREATIVE CLASS LIFESTYLE)
NEW TRENDS OF SCIENCE PARKS
TTTT by Richard Florida
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The right answerer by
Gertrud Stein
“WHAT IS THE RIGHT ANSWERER ?”- no response –
“IN THAT CASE – WHAT IS THE RIGHT QUESTION ?”
TURKU – ICT AND LIFE SCIENCES
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SOUTHWEST FINLAND – LIFE AND SCIENCES
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
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www.turkusciencepark.com
N Tapani SaarinenVP Business Development