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Pilotez votre portefeuille de projets avec IBM® Rational ® Focal Point™
Spasija Taseva [email protected]
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Why Implement a PPM System?
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Do your resource managers and project managers fight over resources?
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Do your project priorities frequently change?
One of the most frequent reasons for product
failure is due tochanging priorities
-- The Product Portfolio Management
Benchmark Report,Aberdeen Group
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Do your completed projects not always achieve the expected benefits or improvements?
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Is there an absence of a clear link between approved projects and the strategic plan?
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Are your projects not prioritized, so that it is assumed that all projects will happen at the same time?
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Les processus
Clients
Portefeuilles
Projets
Ressources
Activités & Coûts
Requêtes
Développement
Re taper
Applicationssur-mesure
SystèmeR.H
MANAGEMENTREPORTS
Business case
Demandes Client
Prévisionen ressources
Connaissances
Sur une serviette de table
Post-it
Tél.Fax
Ms Project
Excel
Excel
FacturesExcelTél.Fax
Calculs
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Un référentiel central
Focal PointFocal PointFocal PointFocal Point
Clients / MOA
Portefeuilles
Utilisateurs
Équipes
Coûts
Activités
Développement
Requêtes
Connaissances
ProjetsProjets
Applications
Infrastructure
Vues et Rapports
Décideurs
Utilisateurs
Technique
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Quel est le challenge ?
1. Maîtriser les coûts : sans réduire les coûts en aveugle sur l’ensemble des initiatives en cours. Mais en prenant en compte:
� Les priorités
� La création de la valeur
� Les évolutions du marché.
2. Améliorer la performance: focaliser ses ressources sur les produits, projets ou programmes qui donnent un avantage sur le m arché.
3. Extreme Leverage: coûts ���� performance ���� … simultanément
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Two different type of projects
� 1) Long Project life cycle
� 2) Short Project life cycle. Agile Method: Scrum
– Agile Method
� There is more than one method in the Agile camp. Ea ch has its own strengths and areas of focus
� All Agile methods typically conform to the same bas ic Principles:�Lightweight, minimalist, low-ceremony
�Highly collaborative: People over process and tools
�Value-driven: Frequently provide value to end users
�Embrace Change: Adapt instead of Predict
�Feedback: Promote extremely tight response loop
�Build Quality In: Adopt a “stop the line” mentality
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Agile Methods – Scrum Overview
� Scrum uses two levels of planning:�Requirements, Features, Defects, etc. are all
organized into virtual work item lists calledBacklogs
�The Product Backlog is managed bya Product Owner who ranks each itembased upon the value it brings
�Development is then done in a series of time boxed iterations called Sprints
�At the end of a Sprint, you have potentiallyshippable code
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Agile Methods – Scrum Overview
� Product Backlog�Estimated by the Team using relative
estimation measurements called“Points”
�Points are estimated per Backlog basedupon their size and difficulty relative toother Backlog items
�You don’t need all of the requirementsdetailed before you can begin
�Commitments to the requirements is deferreduntil the Sprint planning begins
�Requirements are detailed just-in-time for them to be worked
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Gestion de Portefeuille Projets / ProduitsGestion de Portefeuille Projets / Produits
Gestion Gestion
• des idées
• de la demande
COLLECTER
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Gestion de Portefeuille Projets / ProduitsGestion de Portefeuille Projets / Produits
Gestion Gestion
• des idées
• de la demande
COLLECTER
VERIFIER
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Gestion de Portefeuille Projets / ProduitsGestion de Portefeuille Projets / Produits
Gestion Gestion
• des idées
• de la demande
COLLECTER
VERIFIER
ANALYSER
PRIORISER
PrPréévision des ressources:vision des ressources:
• Financières
• Techniques
• Humaines
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Exemple de visualisation
Facteurs négatifs(coûts, délais, risque)
Projetspriorisés
Facteurs positifs (stratégie, intégrationdans l’existant.etc…)
Score
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Exemple de visualisation
Facteurs négatifs(coûts, délais, risque)
Projetspriorisés
Facteurs positifs (stratégie, intégrationdans l’existant.etc…)
Score
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Gestion de Portefeuille Projets / ProduitsGestion de Portefeuille Projets / Produits
Gestion Gestion
• des idées
• de la demande
COLLECTER
VERIFIER
ANALYSER
PRIORISER
PLANNIFIER
PILOTER
DECRIRE
PrPréévision des ressources:vision des ressources:
• Financières
• Techniques
• Humaines
Pilotage des projets:Pilotage des projets:
• Risques
• Qualité
• Finance
• Macro planning
Alig
nem
ent s
trat
égiq
ue
Foc
al P
oint
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Exemple de tableau de bord
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Exemple de tableau de bord
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Les intervenants ont une Vue Dédiée
Developer Homepage
Informations pour le Développeur
External Stakeholder Homepage
Informations pour un intervenant externe
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Les intervenants ont une Vue Dédiée
Developer Homepage
Informations pour le Développeur
External Stakeholder Homepage
Informations pour un intervenant externe
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Vue Explorer
Organisation et présentation de l’information
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Vue Explorer
Organisation et présentation de l’information
Import Facile
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Vue Explorer
Organisation et présentation de l’information
Import Facile
Vue Tableau
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Vue Explorer
Import Facile
Vue Tableau
Find Similar
Organisation et présentation de l’information
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Vue Explorer
Organisation et présentation de l’information
Import Facile
Vue Tableau
Attribute statistics
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Vue Explorer
Organisation et présentation de l’information
Import Facile
Vue Tableau
Attribute statistics
Rapid Filtering
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Vue Explorer
Organisation et présentation de l’information
Import Facile
Vue Tableau
Attribute statistics
Rapid Filtering
Traceability matrix
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Vue Explorer
Organisation et présentation de l’information
Import Facile
Vue Tableau
Attribute statistics
Rapid Filtering
Traceability matrix
Link view
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Gestion de Portefeuille Projets / ProduitsGestion de Portefeuille Projets / Produits
Gestion Gestion
• des idées
• de la demande
COLLECTER
VERIFIER
ANALYSER
PRIORISER
PLANNIFIER
PILOTER
DECRIRE
COMMUNIQUER
Knowledge
Management
RMCM Architecture
d’entreprise
PrPréévision des ressources:vision des ressources:
• Financières
• Techniques
• Humaines
Pilotage des projets:Pilotage des projets:
• Risques
• Qualité
• Finance
• Macro planning
Alig
nem
ent s
trat
égiq
ue
Foc
al P
oint
Tests
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How Does Focal Point Help?
1. Manage the complete portfolio stack, from top to bottom, from corporate, down through brands and lines of business, to produ cts and their features.
2. Unify all product decisions at all levels – common solution, common methods, common repository, full traceability, full visibili ty, at your fingertips.
3. All decisions are aligned to business drivers, to strategies, market and customer preferences, competitive advantage, and fi nancial performance.
4. Manage silo-spanning programs and initiatives – brand programs, common platforms, user experience programs, packaging and channel programs
5. Modern, web services application that integrates easily with other enterprise applications: CRM, ERP, SCM, PLM, CM, etc.
6. Also manages the IT portfolio and “Convergence” by which we mean those growing domains where “product” is created, delivere d and supported via IT infrastructure, such that the product domain and IT “converge – a megatrend.
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© Copyright IBM Corporation 2008. All rights reserv ed. The information contained in these materials is provided for informational purposes only, and is provided AS IS without warranty of any kind, express or implied. IBM shall not be responsible for any damages arising out of the use of, or otherwise related to, these materials. Nothing contained in these materials is intended to, nor shall have the effect of, creating any warranties or representations from IBM or its suppliers or licensors, or altering the terms and conditions of the applicable license agreement governing the use of IBM software. References in these materials to IBM products, programs, or services do not imply that they will be available in all countries in which IBM operates. Product release dates and/or capabilities referenced in these materials may change at any time at IBM’s sole discretion based on market opportunities or other factors, and are not intended to be a commitment to future product or feature availability in any way. IBM, the IBM logo, Rational, the Rational logo, Telelogic, the Telelogic logo, and other IBM products and services are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation, in the United States, other countries or both. Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.
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