j bhart research, analysis & evaluation introduction interaction model product life cycle plc c1...
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J Bhart
Research, analysis & evaluation
Introduction
InteractionModel
Product LifeCycle
PLC
C1
Perception/GAP? Perception/GAP ?
Implications
Implications for theory development
Aim & Objectives
FirmProduct 1
BuyerCase1
FirmProduct 2
Buyer Case 2
C2
Perception/GAP?
My personal development
Implications for practice
Firm
Reason for Research
Implications for Aim & objectives
Implications for my personal development
Implications for Practice Firm
Implications for practiceBuyer
Implications for Practice Buyer
J Bhart
Ministry of Defence(The Buyer)
Defence AerospaceEnvironment
The Firm Defence Aerospace(The Supplier)
DissertationObjectives
What is a Relationship
Types of Relationships
Interaction Model
Product Life Cycle
Semi in-depth interviews
Target Audience
Deductive approachCase study 1
Case Study 2
Presentation of dataObservations
Gaps
Key trends/themes
Rolls-Royce
MoD
Interaction Model
Product Life Cycle
IntroductionChapter 1
Literature Review
Chapter 2
Research Methodology
Chapter 3
ResultsChapter 4
ConclusionsChapter 5
RecommendationsChapter 6 Learning outcomes/
ReflectionChapter 7
J Bhart
ENVIRONMENT: Market structure; Dynamism; Internationalisation; Position in the supply-chain; Social system
Interaction Process
RELATIONSHIP ATMOSPHERE: Expectations; Power/dependence; Cooperation; Closeness
Supplier Customerr
Organisation• Structure• Strategy• Technology
Individuals• Aims• Experience
Organisation• Structure• Strategy• Technology
Individuals• Aims• Experience
Long term elements Investments and adaptations
Short-term exchangeEpisodes: Product/service; Information;Financial and Social
J Bhart
1. Interaction Process 2. Participants in the Interaction Process
3. Environment within whichInteraction takes place 4. Atmosphere affecting and
affected by the Interaction
Product or Service Exchange
Information Exchange
Financial Exchange
Social Exchange
AdaptationInvestments
J Bhart
1. Interaction Process
Product or Service Exchange
Information Exchange
Financial Exchange
Short-term exchange episodes • Is Product or service a focal point in relationship?• Where do you rank the importance of it?• Is product/service the biggest impacted on the relationship?• Do you understand the buyers/suppliers need/product/service?• What is your need?• Where has your need come from?• do you agree with it?• How confident are you that you that you know your buyer/supplier need/requirements?• Do you understand the requirements or the resources of the opposite number?
• What do you spend most of you time discussing at meetings (e.g. technical, economical or organizational)• Rank in order of importance?• Does this ranking change of time? If so how does it change?• How much width & depth do you discuss each detail in? (intensity of info exchange)• Hoe does most of your information transfer take place? (personal/impersonal).• What do you discuss in personal and impersonal?• which method do you prefer? And why?• How formal is your info exchange? Do you have a process? Is everything recorded? If so how and by who?• Do you agree with this method? Why? Can it be improved?
• What is the value of the contract?• Does this govern the importance of this project in your organization?• Should it?• To what level in your organization will this contract need approval before its signed?• How big is the value of the contact compared to others?• Where does the priority stand within your organization? Highest value?• Is money an indicator of economic importance in Relationship? Why?• Do larger value contracts get or attention/resource? Why?
J Bhart
1. Interaction Process
Social Exchange
Short-term exchange episodes
Long-term elements
Adaptation
Investments• How important do you regard social exchange?• Do you see spatial/cultural differences between us? • If so what? How can we improve them?• This is the 2nd/3rd contract that you will be signing with RR, does this increase/reduce the uncertainty involved?• Has past interaction helped/hindered? Why and what?• Is there any where else you can go to get this service? If so who and why?• At what point would you say that you know this contract will be signed or not? Why? How?• In order to sign contract you must develop some trust with opposite party? Do you?• How long did it take to develop?• What level of trust are you at? How can it be further improved? • How did you get to this level of trust? Was there a signal event/point in time that made you trust?• What influences you trust? Other elements, out of hours contact time, hobbies, money, personality?
J Bhart
2. Participants in the Interaction Process
Technology
Organizational Size,Structure & Strategy
OrganizationalExperience
Individuals
J Bhart
3. Environment within which Interaction takes place
Market Structure
Dynamism
Internationalization
Position in Manufacturing
ChannelThe Social
System
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4. Atmosphere affecting and affected by the Interaction
Economic Dimension
Control Dimension
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Product Life Cycle
Introduction Maturity DeclineGrowth Saturation
Time
Sal
es(£
s)
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Dis
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J Bhart
Dissertation Coding based on Interaction model
Level 3 Code Level 2 Code Level 1 Code
Product/Service exchange PSE Short-term ST Interaction Process
IP
Information exchange IE
Financial exchange FE
Social exchange SEInvestment INV Long-term LTAdoption ADSize SI Organisational ORG Participants PARStructure STUStrategy STRExperience EXIndividuals INDTechnology TECExpectations EXP Atmosphere ATPower/dependence PO
Co-operation COCloseness CLMarket structure MS Environment EN
Dynamism DYInternationalisation INT
Position in manuf channel MAN
The Social system SS