Flea

Medical Entomology

Doroodgar AKashan University of Medical Sciences

Siphonaptera

.

%.

Medical Entomology

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

Medical Entomology

.

(Xenopsylla)

.

:

:Pulex , Xenopsylla , Ctenocephalides

Xenopsylla cheopis .

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

.

:

-

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

Medical Entomology

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

(genal comb).

(pronotal comb).

.

pronotal comb

Medical Entomology

genal comb

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

Medical Entomology

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

(Mesosternum)(Mesopleuron).

Mesopleuron

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

(Meral rod)(Mesopleural suture).

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

-

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

PygidiumSensilium

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

(Alminatory cannal):

.

proventriculus .

Medical Entomology

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

) (

.

.

. proventriculus

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

Medical Entomology

.

.

ileum

anus

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

.

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

.

Medical Entomology

.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

--

-.

-.

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

Medical Entomology

.

Anal strut

.

.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

-.

.

Medical Entomology

-

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

-.

.

.

.

Medical Entomology

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

.

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

.

.

Medical Entomology

.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

.

Medical Entomology

:

Ceratophyllus gallinaeC. niger.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

.

Medical Entomology

.

E.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

(Plague)

:Yersinia pestis

.

(Sylvatic)

(Campestral)(Rural)(Endemic)

Medical Entomology

(Campestral)(Rural)(Endemic).

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

)(Urban .

.

Xenopsylla cheopis

X. astiaX. brasiliensis.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical SciencesKashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar ADoroodgar A

)(Urban .

.

Xenopsylla cheopis

X. astiaX. brasiliensis.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

.

.

(blokage).

Medical Entomology

.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

Medical Entomology

.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

Pneumonic plague

.

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

)Murine(:

:Rickettsia typhi (= mooseri)

:

.

Medical Entomology

-.

Rattus rattus

Rattus norvegicus.

:

X. cheopis Nosopsyllus faciatusLeptopsyllus segnis

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

(Polyplax spinulosa)

(Hoplopleura)

(Ornithonyssus bacuti).

Medical Entomology

X. cheopis

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

Dipylidium caninum

Hymenolepis diminuta

Medical Entomology

.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

.

) (.

Medical Entomology

.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

-

:

-

-

Medical Entomology

:

-

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

:

Xenopsylla conformis

Nosopsylla iranus iranus

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

Tunga penetrans

ChigoeJigger

: :

Medical Entomology

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

Medical Entomology

.

Tungiasis.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

:

:

% -%) (- %.%

( l ti ll )

Medical Entomology

(plastic collar)

%.

-.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

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Methoprene

Medical Entomology

.

.

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A

..-% %/ %

.

Medical Entomology

Kashan University of Medical Sciences Doroodgar A