learning spanish with jc 01

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  • 8/14/2019 Learning Spanish with JC 01

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    Lesson 1: Basic Greetings

    Page 1

    Learning Spanish with JC: Lesson 1. http://learningspanishwithjc.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default

    Welcome to learning Spanish with JC, the podcast created for all the independe

    learners of Spanish. In this lesson you are going to learn:

    Basic Greetings The appropriate greeting accordingly to the time of the day. Different between formal and informal greetings. Useful Expressions QuizBasic Greetings

    Some of the more common greetings used in Spanish are:

    Espaol EnglishHola Hello,Hi

    Buenosdas Goodmorning

    Buenastardes Goodafternoon

    Buenasnoches

    Good

    evening,

    Good

    night

    Adis Goodbye, bye.

    Hastaluego Seeyoulater

    Hastapronto Seeyou(soon)

    Nosvemos Bye,seeyou

    Hastamaana Seeyoutomorrow

    Felizda Happyday

    Quetengasunbuen

    da! Haveanice/goodday!

    Hastalanoche Seeyoutonight

    Cudese/Cudate

    Take

    care!

    Perdn Sorry,pardon,whatdidyousay?

    Perdone/perdneme Sorry!Excuseme!

    Cmoestusted? Howdoyoudo?

    CCmmoo eesstt?? //CCmmoo eessttss??HHooww aarree yyoouu??

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    Cmoest? Howareyou?

    Cmoleva? Howareyou?

    Cmoests?

    How

    are

    you

    doing?

    Hola!Quhayde

    nuevo?

    Hi.What'sup?

    Hi.What'snew?

    Hola!Qutal? Hi.How'sitgoing?

    Cmovatodo? Howiseverything?

    Todobien? AreallOK?

    Muybien Verywell

    Bien,gracias Fine,thanks

    Nomucho Nothingmuch

    masomenos soso

    Nomuy

    bien

    Not

    very

    well

    Mal Bad

    Mesientomal Ifeelbad

    Yusted? Andyou?

    Yt? Andyou?

    Porfavor Please

    Gracias Thankyou

    Denada You'rewelcome

    Conmuchogusto You'rewelcome

    Conpermiso Excuseme

    Felicidades Congratulations

    Buenasuerte Goodluck

    Si Yes

    No No

    The appropriate greetings accordingly to the time of the day

    The following are the appropriate greetings:

    Greetings

    Inthemorning Intheafternoon InthenighGreetingBuenosdas Buenastardes Buenasnoches

    Hola! Hola! Hola!

    Holatodos! Holatodos! Holatodos!

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    Different ways to saying good-bye (when you are leaving the office/home)

    Inthemorning Intheafternoon InthenighGreeting

    Buenasnoches

    Hastaluego Hastaluego Hastaluego

    Hastapronto Hastapronto Hastapronto

    Nosvemos Nosvemos Nosvemos

    FelizDa FelizTarde FelizNoche

    Different between formal and informal greetings

    In Latin America the Spanish pronouns depend of the customs or the country, the

    formal and informal pronouns can be different, but the more commons are Usted

    (formal third person) and T (informal second person).

    Formal(Usted=You) Informal(T/Vos*=You)Cmoestusted? Cmoests?

    Cmoest? Hola!Quhaydenuevo?

    Cmoleva? Hola!Qutal?

    Yusted? Cmovatodo?

    Buenosdas Todobien?

    Buenastardes Yt?

    Buenasnoches

    Nos

    vemos

    Hastaluego Quetengasunbuenda!

    Hastapronto Cudate

    Hastamaana

    Cudese

    *The personal pronoun Vs is not very common, but it is used in some countries like Arge

    Spain and Costa Rica. I am going to talk more detailed about this personal pronoun in ano

    lesson.

    Useful Expressions

    In the above sections I describe some of the commons greetings, but they are some

    that are the more used and can be used in any country.

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    Hola. Cmo est? or Cmo est usted? Hi. How are you?

    Y usted?And you?

    Todo bien?AreallOK?Hola!Cmoests?.Hi.Howareyoudoing?Yo creo que s. I think so.

    Yo creo que no.I dont think so.

    Espero que s. I hope so.

    Todava no. Not yet.

    Muchas gracias.Thank you very much.

    De nada.Youre welcome.

    Con mucho gusto.Youre welcome.

    Todava no s.I still dont know. / I dont know yet.

    Perdn? Excuse me?

    Disculpe. Im sorry.

    Un momento por favor.Just a moment, please.

    Sin problema. No problem.

    Quiz

    Choose the correct option for each expression.

    01. Buenos das.

    a. Good morning.

    b. Good afternoon.

    c. Good evening.

    02. Buenas tardes.

    a. Good morning.

    b. Good afternoon.

    c. Good evening.

    03. Buenas noches.

    a. Good morning.

    b. Good afternoon.

    c. Good evening.

    04. Muchas gracias.

    a. Thank you.

    b. Please.

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    c. Excuse me.

    05. Con permiso.a. No problem.

    b. Excuse me.

    c. Nice to meet you.

    06. Cmo est usted?

    a. Excuse me?

    b. How are you?

    c. Good evening?

    07. Por favor.a. Good morning.

    b. Thank you.

    c. Please.

    08. Disculpeme.

    a. All right.

    b. I'm sorry.

    c. Please.

    09. Todo bien?.a. Good morning.

    b. Thank you.

    c. Are all OK?.

    10. Hasta maana!

    a. Good morning!

    b. See you tomorrow!

    c. Excuse me!

    The answer key of this quiz is going to be public in the next lesson.