open access introduction for best

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Intro to Open Access and Open Education Joe McArthur (@R2RC) Assistant Director, Right to Research Coalition Co-founder, Open Access Button July 1st, 2015

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Page 1: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Intro to Open Access and Open Education

Joe McArthur (@R2RC)Assistant Director, Right to Research CoalitionCo-founder, Open Access Button

July 1st, 2015

Page 2: Open Access Introduction for BEST

My slides at:bit.ly/BESTconf

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 3: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Launched in Summer 2009

Built around the Student Statementon the Right to Research: access toresearch is a student right

International alliance of 75+ graduate &

undergraduate student organizations,representing nearly 7 million studentsin over 100 countries worldwide

Page 4: Open Access Introduction for BEST

www.sparc.arl.org

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Average journal price in Chemistry:

Biology

= $2,520

Geography

= $1,308

Physics

= $3,870

= $4,215

www.sparc.arl.org

Source: Library Journal 2014 Periodicals Pricing Survey“Steps Down the Evolutionary Road | Periodicals Price Survey 2014,” by Stephen Bosch and Kittie Henderson. Library Journal, April 11, 2014: http://lj.libraryjournal.com/2014/04/publishing/steps-down-the-evolutionary-road-periodicals-price-survey-2014/#_

Page 6: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Source: Library Journal 2014 Periodicals Pricing Survey“Steps Down the Evolutionary Road | Periodicals Price Survey 2014,” by Stephen Bosch and Kittie Henderson. Library Journal, April 11, 2014: http://lj.libraryjournal.com/2014/04/publishing/steps-down-the-evolutionary-road-periodicals-price-survey-2014/#_

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 7: Open Access Introduction for BEST

1986

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2006

2007

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2010

2011

-25%

25%

75%

125%

175%

225%

275%

325%

375%

425%

Graph 2 Monograph and Serial Costs in ARL Libraries, 1986-2011*

Source: ARL Statistics 2010-11 Association of Research Libraries, Washington, D.C.*Includes electronic resources from 1999-2000 onward.

% C

hange

Sin

ce 1

986

Serial Ex-penditures(+402%)

Monograph Ex-penditures(+71%)

Monographs Purchased (10%)

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 8: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Publishing obscure academic journals is that rare thing in the media industry:

“a licence to print money.”

Source: The Economist, “Open Sesame,” April 14, 2012: http://www.economist.com/node/21552574www.sparc.arl.org

Page 9: Open Access Introduction for BEST

www.righttoresearch.org

Publishing is big business…

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 10: Open Access Introduction for BEST

www.righttoresearch.org

Publishing is big business…

39%

Source: “Elsevier STM publishing profits rise to 39%” http://poeticeconomics.blogspot.com/2014/03/elsevier-stm-publishing-profits-rise-to.html

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 11: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Is there a reason publishing

should be this expensive?

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 12: Open Access Introduction for BEST

http://www.phdcomics.com/comics/archive.php?comicid=1200

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 13: Open Access Introduction for BEST

80% of research is

publicly funded

Source: “Academic Publishing: Survey of funders supports the benign Open Access outcome priced into shares, HSBC Global Research,” February 11, 2013: https://www.research.hsbc.com/midas/Res/RDV?ao=20&key=RxArFbnG1P&n=360010.PDF

1

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 14: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Does our publishing system

what we entrust to distribute the knowledge we work so hard to create

share our values?

www.sparc.arl.org

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www.righttoresearch.org

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www.sparc.arl.org

Page 17: Open Access Introduction for BEST

www.sparc.arl.org

Closedacademic publishingbreaks the Internet

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www.sparc.arl.org

Closedacademic publishingbreaks the Internet:`(

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We can do

better.

Slide credit: Nicole Allen

Page 20: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Free, immediate online access to scientific & scholarly articleswith full reuse rightsBudapest Open Access Initiative

www.sparc.arl.org

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www.sparc.arl.org

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Two paths to Open Access

Self-archiving

Open AccessJournals

www.sparc.arl.org

Page 23: Open Access Introduction for BEST

1. Publish in an open-access journal

X >10,000

Source: Directory of Open Access Journals: www.doaj.orgwww.sparc.arl.org

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X 2,000

2. Publish (most) anywhere, deposit into an open-access repository

www.sparc.arl.org

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Source: www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/statistics.php?la=en&fIDnum=|&mode=simple

Page 26: Open Access Introduction for BEST

http://whatshouldwecallgradschool.tumblr.com/post/75410649038/when-my-paper-gets-cited

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www.sparc.arl.org

Swan, Alma (2010) The Open Access citation advantage: Studies and results to date.http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/268516/

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www.sparc.arl.org

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www.righttoresearch.org

What has Open Access done for you?

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www.righttoresearch.org

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www.righttoresearch.org

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www.sparc.arl.org

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OPEN EDUCATIONALRESOURCES

Slide credit: Nicole Allen

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Hewlett Foundation Definition:

“OER are teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or are released under an intellectual property license that permits their free use and repurposing by others”

Slide credit: Nicole Allen

Page 35: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Hewlett Foundation Definition:

“OER are teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or are released under an intellectual property license that permits their free use and repurposing by others”

Slide credit: Nicole Allen

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Free + 5R Permissions

Slide credit: Nicole Allen

Page 37: Open Access Introduction for BEST

Free + 5R Permissions• Retain• Reuse• Revise• Remix• Redistribute

Slide credit: Nicole Allen

Page 38: Open Access Introduction for BEST

www.righttoresearch.org

What can you do for Open Access and Open Education?

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Sign up for updates at OpenCon2015.org/attend

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www.righttoresearch.org @[email protected]

2

Hold a satellite eventOpenCon2015.org/

satellite

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www.righttoresearch.org

Sign the Right to Research StatementRightToResearch.org

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Thank you!

Get my slides and more at:

bit.ly/[email protected]@R2RCwww.righttoresearch.org