presentation 11, test of controls of the system, workshop on system-based auditing, tirana, 10-12...

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© OECD A joint initiative of the OECD and the European Union, principally financed by the EU Tirana, 10-12 September 2014 Trajnim mbi Qasja e Auditimit në bazë Sistemi 11. Testimi i kontrolleve

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Page 1: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

© OECD

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Tirana, 10-12 September 2014

Trajnim mbi Qasja e Auditimit në bazë Sistemi

11. Testimi i kontrolleve

Page 2: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

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Page 3: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

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Page 4: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.1 Procedurat e Auditimit: llojet e procedurave tё mbetura

• Testete e kontrolleve

------------------------------------------------

• Procedurat substantive:

Procedura analitike substantive

Testet e detajit

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Page 5: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.2 Qёllimi i testimit tё kontrolleve

Pakёsimi i riskut tё kontrollit mund tё justifikohet vetёm me prova qё tregojnё se kontrollet funksionojnё.

7 lloje kryesore tё provave •Ekzaminimi fizik •Konfirmimi •Dokumentimi •Vёzhgimi •Saktёsia •Prova analitike •Pyetja e klientit

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Page 6: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.3 Procedurat e Auditimit pёr testimin e kontrolleve

• Shqyrtimi fizik Prova tё marra nga inspektimi i aseteve

• Konfirmimi Prova me shkrim nga palёt e treta

• Dokumentimi Prova tё marra nga analiza e tё dhёnave tё

brendshme me shkrim • Vёzhgimi Prova vizuale tё marra nga audituesi duke

inspektuar aktivitetet e klientit

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Page 7: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.4 Procedurat e Auditimit pёr testimin e kontrolleve

• Saktёsia

Prova e marrё duke verifikuar totalet

• Pyetja e klientit

Prova e marrё nga personeli ose menaxhimi i klientit

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Page 8: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.5 Hierarkia e besueshmёrisё sё provave

Mё i miri Prova fizike •Konfirmimi •Dokumentacioni i jashtёm •Testi i saktёsisё I mirё •Vёzhgimi I dobёt •Dokumentacioni i brendshёm •Pyetja e klientit •Procedurat analitike

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Page 9: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.6 Shkalla e procedurave

• Mbёshtetje tek provat e auditimit tё mёparshёm

– çdo tre vjet

• Kontrolle tё lidhura me risqe tё dukshme – prova

nga viti aktual

• Mё pak se e gjithe periudha e plotё e auditimit –

prova qё kontrollet funksiononin nё fund tё vitit

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Page 10: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.7 Testet e kontrolleve dhe njё proces i kuptueshёm

Mbivendosje ndёrmjet tё dyjave:

=> Prova fizike, pyetja e klientit, vёzhgimi janё procedura qё pёrdoren

Diferencat:

• Arritja e tё kuptuarit mbulon tё gjitha kontrollet: testimi i atyre kontrolleve ku ka pasur dyshime

• Arritja e tё kuptuarit mbulon vetёm njё ose pak transaksione; testimi i mё shumё kontrolleve (20-100)

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Page 11: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

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11.8 Numri i testeve tё kontrollit

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Page 12: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.9. Procedurat e Auditimit Nёse nuk zbulohet gjё, tё gjitha janё nё rregull! Apo

jo?

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Testimi i kontrollit-

Madhёsia e kampinoit = 30

Nuk gjenden

gabime

2 ose mё shumё

gabime tё gjetura

Nuk ka besueshmёri te

mundshme

nё kёtё kontroll

kryesor

Besueshmёria e

mundshme

nё kёtё kontroll

kryesor

1 gabim

i gjetur

Madhёsi shtesё

e kampionit = 20

Nuk gjenden

gabime tё tjera

1 ose mё shumё

Gabime zbulohen

ose ose

Central Limit Theory; http://en.ёikipedia.org/ёiki/Central_limit_theorem

see also http://ёёё.stat.ufl.edu/~aa/articles/agresti_min_binomial.pdf

Page 13: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

11.10 Testet e kontrollit pёrkundrejt testeve substantive

Testi i kontrolleve:

• Auditimi i sistemit & Auditimi financiar

• Testimi i kontrolleve tё brendshme

• Risku i mbetur

Substantive Testing:

• Auditimi financiar

• Testimi i sasisё

• Risku i zbulimit

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Page 14: Presentation 11, Test of controls of the system, Workshop on System-based auditing, Tirana, 10-12 Sept 2014_ALB

PYETJE?

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