turkey presentation 2009

8/6/2019 Turkey Presentation 2009

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TURKEY -2009

Country Presentation - Logistics

TURKEY


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TURKEY

LOCATIONSoutheastern Europe and Southwestern Asia

bordering the Black Sea, the Aegean Sea

and the Mediterranean Sea

8,333 km Coastline

2,627 km Territorial Borders

Around 73 Million 561

Thousand 312 People


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TURKEY

GEO-ECONOMICALEast Meets West

Gateway from/to

Europe

Central Asia

Black Sea East Mediterrenean

Gulf


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TURKEY

GEO-ECONOMICALAmong Worlds 10 Big EmergingMarkets

Growing Industries Transport & Logistics

Automotive

Textiles

Retailing Tourizm

Telecommunications - IT

Energy

Iron & Steel

Defense Industry

60% of the population are under age 30


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TURKEY

GEO-ECONOMICALClose Integration With

International Community

Memberships

UN

NATO

European Council

OECD

IMF

World Bank

World Trade Organization

EFTA Black Sea E.C. Zone

EU Customs Union


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TURKEY

EUCustoms Union In Power Since 1996

Turkey FullyAdopted EUPolicies

Trade Regime Legislative

Common Foreign Trade

Tariffs vis-a-vis 3rd

Countries

Trade Volume

Today the Volume is about- 243 Billion USD per Year

- 102 Billion USD Export

- 141 Billion USD Import


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TURKEYECONOMYTurkeys Total Exports in Years

27.77531.334 36.059

47.253

63.16773.477

85.535

107.272

132.027

102.139

0

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000

140.000

Value US$

(000.000)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Years

Exports 2000-2009


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TURKEY

ECONOMYTurkeys Total Imports in Years

54.503 41.399 51.554

69.340

97.540116.774

139.576

170.063

201.964

140.869

0

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000

Value US$

(000.000)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Years

Import 2000-2009


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TURKEY

ECONOMYTurkeys Total Foreign Trade in Years

82.278 72.733 87.612

116.593

160.707

190.251

225.111

277.335

333.991

243.008

0

50.000

100.000

150.000

200.000

250.000

300.000

350.000

Value

(000.000 US$)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009Years

Total Foreign Trade 2000-2009


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TURKEY

Top 10 Trade(Export) Partnersof Turkey

GERMANY USD 9,791

FRANCE USD 6,210 UNITED KINGDOM USD 5,920

ITALY USD 5,892

IRAQ USD 5,126

SWITZERLAND USD 3,932 U.S.A. USD 3,225

RUSSIA USD 3,202

U.A.E USD 2,899

SPAIN USD 2,824

(US$ 000.000)


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TURKEY

RUSSIA USD 19,719

GERMANY USD 14,096 CHINA USD 12,663

U.S.A. USD 8,572

ITALY USD 7,673

FRANCE USD 7,090 SPAIN USD 3,776

UNITED KINGDOM USD 3,467

IRAN USD 3,406

UKRAINE USD 3,156

Top 10 Trade (IMPORT) Partners ofTurkey(USD 000.000)


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TURKEY

LOGISTICSRegional Freight Flow


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TURKEY

LOGISTICSIntl Freight Value

US$ %

SEA 130.267,564 53,6

RAIL 2.618,342 1,1

ROAD 75.916,582 31,2

AIR 21.327,335 8,8

OTHER 12.877,715 5,3

TOTAL 243.007,538 100,0

Export+Imports (USD)

RAIL;

2.618,342; 1%

ROAD;

75.916,582;

31%

SEA;

130.267,564;

54%

OTHER;

12.877,715;5%

AIR;

21.327,335;

9%


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TURKEY

LOGISTICSIntl Freight Volume - Weight

Tons % SEAFREIGHT 166.223,538 82,3

ROADFREIGHT 25.133,084 12,4

RAILFREIGHT 1.640,591 0,8

AIRFREIGHT 1.571,452 0,8

OTHERS7.337,175 3,6

TOTAL 201.905,840 100

QUANTITY

RAIL;

1.640,591

SEA;

166.223,538

OTHER;

7.337,175AIR;

1.571,452


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Ocean TransportPorts in Turkey


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Ocean TransportContainers Handled in 2009

2.582.700

784.142 880.774

14.801

0

500000

10000001500000

20000002500000

3000000

TEU Valume

Marmara Sea Aegean Sea Mediterranean Black Sea

Years

TEU Volume in 2009

-Total 4.262.417 TEU

-61 % in Marmara Region


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS - Ocean TransportAmbarl Port Complex in Istanbul


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS - Ocean TransportAmbarlPort Complex in Istanbul

0500.000

1.000.000

1.500.000

2.000.000

2.500.000

3.000.000

3.500.0004.000.000

4.500.000

5.000.000

TEU

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Years

Ambarl, Marmara, Turkey Comparison

Ambarl TEU Marmara TEU Total Turkey TEU


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS - Ocean TransportAmbarlPort Complex in Istanbul

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Ambarl TEU 358.000 564.000 775.000 1.078.000 1.186.000 1.446.269 1.939.864 2.067.943 1.835.986

MarmaraTEU 763.334 1.007.317 1.311.882 1.723.246 1.907.497 2.285.311 2.944.937 3.120.357 2.582.700

Turkey TEU 1.533.457 1.933.218 2.444.525 3.053.370 3.300.316 3.822.727 4.711.523 4.904.593 4.262.417

Ambarl vs.

Marmara 46,90% 55,99% 59,08% 62,56% 62,18% 63,29% 65,87% 66,27% 71,08%

Ambarl vs.

Turkey 23,35% 29,17% 31,70% 35,31% 35,94% 37,83% 41,17% 42,16% 43,07%


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS - Ocean TransportIstanbulTransit Hub For Black Sea


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LOGISTICS - Ocean TransportMERSINPreparing to be the leader of region

- One of the most important logistics centers for Turkey

and Middle East and Central Asia (CIS)

- Due to geogrophical location and multi-mode connection facilities

- Seaport / Free Zone / Railway / Airport / Truck formation

- Studies have been started in coordination with the Undersecreteriat

of Foreign Trade to establih logistics center

- Project is funded by EU- Recently, RO-RO line from Mersin to Trieste (Italy) became

operational


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Ocean TransportPort Privatizations

- Hopa Port, Park Holding - 1997- Trabzon Port, Albayrak Group - 2003

- Derince, Turkerler Group2007

- Antalya Port, elebi & Kutman JV2007

- Mersin Port, PSA - 2007

- Container handling has increased 30%- Break bulk handling capacity has reached to 4 million tons

- Vessel waiting time for berthing is down to 1 hour

-Samsun Port, Ceynak Logistics2008-Bandrma Port, elebi Group2008

-Nemport Port, Akdeniz Kimya - 2010

In last 5 years Turkish Ports have gone through successful

Privatization process. Global players like Hatchison, PSA, Dubai Ports

have taken part in this process.


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Road Transport Intl.
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/E-roads-Turkey.png


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Road TransportVery regulated market place:- A new law introduced in 2002

- Main principles are:

- Professional aptitude (proved by training & exam)- Financial competence (proved by capital stock)

- Professional credibility / good reputation

- The new law introduces 37 different type of licenses

Turkey is member to:- TIR system

- CMR Convention

- ADR


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Road TransportLargest Truck Fleet in Europe

TOTAL

TRUCK 45.450

LORRIES 16.280

TRAILER 3.106

SEMI-TRAILER 53.510

TANK TRAILER 1498

Number of Companies 1.488


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Road TransportMajor routesTo the West:

- by road via Balkans

- by ro/ro services via Italy

To Russia and Central Asia (CIS)

- by various ro/ro services from Black Sea Ports to Russian

Ports

- by road via Iran- by road via Georgia

To the Middle East, Near East and Gulf Countries:

- by road via Iran / Iraq / Syria / Jordan


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Road TransportForeign Trade on the Road

Value Of Goods By Road

0

10.000

20.00030.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

90.000

100.000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

YearsValue

(.000)


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Ro/Ro Operations


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LOGISTICS

Ro/Ro Operations

1.001.340

1 .1 49 .1 45 1 .1 48 .5 94

1.440.7461.479.843 1.477.851

0200.000400.000600.000800.000

1.000.0001.200.0001.400.0001.600.000

Traffic

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Years

Nr.Of Trucks Used Ro/Ro (Export&Import)


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Railway Transport

-Total length of the railways 10.984 km

- 21% is electrified (2.305 km)

- Private companies can operate their own freighter cars- Monthly block train departures has reached to 3750

- 750 block trains for international operations

- 7 block train routes to Europe

- Automotive transportation by rail


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Railway Transport

2.906,4963.002,951

3.099,870 3.215,417

2.358,84

0,000

500,000

1.000,000

1.500,000

2.000,000

2.500,000

3.000,000

3.500,000

Volumes

(Tons)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Years

TCDD Cargo Valumes


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Rail-Ferry Lines


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Railway Transport

Two Major Projects:

- MARMARAYUnderground Connection between

Istanbuls European and Asian sides

- BAKU / TBILISI / KARSRailway Connection

of Anatolia with Caucasus


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Railway TransportMarmaray Project

- Rail tube-tnnel beneath

Bosphorus

- Linking Europe rail network to

Middle East and CIS

- Total length 1387m

- Planned to be in use by 2013


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LOGISTICS

Railway TransportBaku/Tbilisi/Kars


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LOGISTICS

Railway TransportRegional Route Development

1- HopaBatumi Railway Connection

2- SamsunPoti Ferry Connection

3- BakuTbilisiKars Railway Connection


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Air Transport

- 19 Domestic Airports - 24 International

Airports


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Air Transport-Total 17 Airlines acredited by Civil Aviation

- Representing fleet of 301 aircrafts

-78.651.367passengers / 1.595,699(including cargo,

baggage and mail) tons cargo

- Flag CarrierTURKISH AIRLINES

- 130 Passenger plane / 4 Cargo plane

- Other Carriers- MNG Airlines / 16 Cargo plane

- ACT Airlines / 7 Cargo plane

- ULS Airlines / 7 Cargo plane


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

Air TransportFreight VolumeAIR FREIGHT TRAFFIC

0

500.000

1.000.000

1.500.000

2.000.000

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Years

Tons

Domestic International Total

*Cargo, Baggeges and mails

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Domestic 181.198 188.936 262.647 315.858 373.055 414.192 399.213 444.903

International 698.935 742.255 860.461 933.697 973.934 1.131.833 1.130.464 1.150.796

Total 880.133 931.191 1.123.108 1.249.555 1.346.989 1.546.025 1.529.677 1.595.699

TURKEY


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TURKEY

LOGISTICSRegional Cooperation Agreements

TRACECAThe New Silk Route

- Turkey is member to TRACECA InterstateProgramme- And party to MLA, Basic Multilateral Agreement

ECOEconomic Cooperation Organization

- Transit Transport Framework Agreement

These agreements contain standards and regulations aimed at

the facilitation and harmonization of transit transport for the

signatories, including the republics of Central Asia.

TURKEY


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

TRACECA

TURKEY


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LOGISTICS

ECOECOLPAF ECO Logistics Providers AssociationsFederation

TURKEY


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TURKEY

LOGISTICS

ECOECOLPAF ECO Logistics Providers AssociationsFederation

ECOLPAF is under establishment by:

- ICC, Istanbul Chamber of Commerce- UTIKAD, Turkish Freight Forwarders and Logistics Service Providers Association

ECOLPAFs Mission:Representation of the vast majority of National Organisations of ECO

Freight Related Service Providers

turkey presentation 2009

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