access-europe phase i - kardio · access-europe phase i. a post market study of the mitraclip ......

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1 Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S. ACCESS EU – ESC 2012 European Society of Cardiology Congress 2012 Munich, Germany ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I A Post Market Study of the MitraClip System for the Treatment of Significant Mitral Regurgitation in Europe: Analysis of Outcomes at 1 Year Wolfgang Schillinger, MD on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

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Page 1: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

1Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

European Society of Cardiology Congress 2012Munich, Germany

ACCESS-EUROPE Phase IA Post Market Study of the MitraClip

System for the Treatment of Significant Mitral Regurgitation in Europe: Analysis of

Outcomes at 1 Year

Wolfgang Schillinger, MD on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

Page 2: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

2Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Disclosure Statement of Financial Interest

Within the past 12 months, I or my spouse/partner have had a financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with the organization(s) listed below.

Affiliation/Financial Relationship Company

Consulting Fees/Honoraria Abbott Vascular

Abiomed

AstraZeneca

Edwards Lifesciences

Servier

St. Jude Medical

Page 3: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

3Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Transcatheter Mitral Valve RepairMitraClip® System

Page 4: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

4Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

MitraClip TherapyWorldwide Clinical Experience

Over 6,000 patients have been treated with the MitraClip device worldwide:

• 75% are considered high risk* for mitral valve surgery

• 67% have functional mitral regurgitation (MR)

1,905 patients have been enrolled in prospective clinical trials worldwide:

• 50% are considered high risk* for mitral valve surgery

• 60% have functional MREstimates of worldwide clinical experience as of 7/20/2012.* Determination of high surgical risk based on: logistic EuroSCORE ≥ 20%, or STS calculated mortality ≥ 12%,

or pre-specified high surgical risk co-morbidities specified in EVEREST II High Risk Study protocol.

Page 5: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

5Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Introduction

The ACCESS-EUROPE (ACCESS-EU) Study is a two-phase prospective, observational, multicenter, post-approval study of the MitraClip® System for the treatment of significant MR

• ACCESS-EU Phase I enrollment started on October 2, 2008 and closed on April 13, 2011. The last follow-up occurred on June 15, 2012.

• ACCESS-EU Phase II was initiated on September 15, 2011

Page 6: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

6Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Purpose

To present 1-year outcomes in patients with significant MR treated with the MitraClip device in the ACCESS-EU Phase I Trial

To highlight data, including:• Procedural and 30 day safety• 1-year outcomes

– Kaplan-Meier freedom from death and freedom from MV surgery

– MR, NYHA Functional Class and QOL (MLWHF)– 6 Minute Walk distance

Page 7: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

7Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Enrolling Centers: ACCESS EU Phase I14 centers have enrolled MitraClip patientsEnrolling Center Principal InvestigatorUKE, Hamburg Dr. Baldus, Dr. Treede

Universitätsmedizin, Göttingen Dr. Schillinger

Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg Dr. Schäfer

Krankenhaus Bernau, Brandenburg Dr. Butter

Deutsches Herzzentrum, Munich Dr. Hausleiter

Ospedale Ferrarato, Catania Dr. Ussia

San Raffaele, Milan Dr. Maisano

CardioVasculares Centrum St. Katharinen, Frankfurt Dr. Sievert

Rigshospital, Copenhagen Dr. Soendergaard, Dr. Franzen

Segeberger Kliniken GmbH, Bad Segeberg Dr. Richardt

Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano Dr. Mocceti

Medizinische Hochschule, Hannover Dr. Klein

Universitätsklinikum, Aachen Dr. Hoffmann

Herzzentrum, Leipzig Dr. Thiele

Page 8: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

8Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Patient AccountabilityMitraClip Patients

Treated in ACCESS-EUN = 567

N = 22 Data not availableN = 45 Withdrawals

1-year follow-up complete86% patient data available

DischargeN = 551

N = 3 Data not availableN = 13 Withdrawals

1 Year Follow-up N = 487

Page 9: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

9Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Baseline Demographics and Co-Morbidities

Demographics and Co-morbiditiesEVEREST II RCT Device Patients

N=178

EVEREST II High Surgical Risk

Cohort N=211

ACCESS EU –MitraClip Patients

N=567

Age (mean ± SD), years 67 ± 13 76 ± 10 74 ± 10 Logistic EuroSCORE, (%)

Mean ± SD NA NA 23 ± 18Logistic EuroSCORE ≥ 20%, (%) NA NA 45

STS Mortality Risk, (%)

Mean ± SD 5 ± 4 12 ± 8 NASTS Mortality Risk ≥ 12%, (%) 6 48 NA

Male Gender, (%) 64 61 64Coronary Artery Disease, (%) 47 81 63Previous Cardiovascular Surgery, (%) 23 58 37Myocardial Infarction, (%) 22 49 32Cerebrovascular Disease, (%) 8 21 13Moderate to Severe Renal Failure, (%) 3 31 42Atrial Fibrillation, (%) 33 64 68

NYHA Functional Class III or IV, (%) 50 86 85

Page 10: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

10Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Baseline Demographics and Co-Morbidities

Demographics and Co-morbiditiesEVEREST II RCT Device Patients

N=178

EVEREST II High Surgical Risk Cohort

N=211

ACCESS EU –MitraClip Patients

N=567

Mitral Regurgitation Grade ≥ 3+, (%) 96 86 98

Ejection Fraction < 40%, (%) 6 28 53

Functional MR, (%) 27 71 77

Ischemic NA NA 42

Non-ischemic NA NA 58

Degenerative MR, (%) 73 29 23

Page 11: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

11Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

MitraClip Implant Rate and Number of Clips Implanted

99.6% Implant RateN=567

0.2%2.6%

36.7%

60.1%

0.4%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Perc

ent

0 MitraClips (N=2)

1 MitraClip (N=341)

2 MitraClips (N=208)

3 MitraClips (N=15)

4 MitraClips (N=1)

`

Page 12: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

12Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Post-Procedure and Discharge Results

Post-Procedural and Discharge Results ACCESS EU – MitraClip Patients N=567*

Post-procedural, (median)

ICU/CCU duration, (days) 1.0

Length of hospital stay, (days) 6.0

Discharge to, (%)

Home with or without home health care 79.6% (448/563)

Skilled nursing facility / Hospital 17.1% (96/563)

Nursing home 1.4% (8/563)

Died prior to discharge 2.0% (11/563)

* Denominators smaller than 567 reflect missing data.

Page 13: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

13Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Site Reported Safety Events At 30 Days

30 Day Events*

Patients Experiencing Event, # (%)

All PatientsN=567

Logistic EuroSCORE ≥20%

N=253

Logistic EuroSCORE <20%

N=314

Death 19 (3.4%) 11 (4.3%) 8 (2.5%)

Stroke 4 (0.7%) 3 (1.2%) 1 (0.3%)

Myocardial Infarction 4 (0.7%) 2 (0.8%) 2 (0.6%)

Renal Failure 27 (4.8%) 16 (6.3%) 11 (3.5%)

Respiratory Failure 4 (0.7%) 3 (1.2%) 1 (0.3%)

Need for Resuscitation 10 (1.8%) 7 (2.8%) 3 (1.0%)

Cardiac Tamponade 6 (1.1%) 3 (1.2%) 3 (1.0%)

Bleeding Complications 22 (3.9%) 12 (4.7%) 10 (3.2%)* As reported by the sites

Page 14: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

14Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Site Reported Safety Events At 1 Year

1-Year Events*

Patients Experiencing Event, # (%)

All PatientsN=567

Logistic EuroSCORE ≥20%

N=253

Logistic EuroSCORE <20%

N=314

Death 98 (17.3%) 58 (22.9%) 40 (12.7%)

Stroke 6 (1.1%) 4 (1.6%) 2 (0.6%)

Myocardial Infarction 8 (1.4%) 5 (2.0%) 3 (1.0%)

Renal Failure 49 (8.6%) 29 (11.5%) 20 (6.4%)

Respiratory Failure 5 (0.9%) 4 (1.6%) 1 (0.3%)

Need for Resuscitation 12 (2.1%) 9 (3.6%) 3 (1.0%)

Cardiac Tamponade 7 (1.2%) 4 (1.6%) 3 (1.0%)

Bleeding Complications 27 (4.8%) 16 (6.3%) 11 (3.5%)* As reported by the sites

Page 15: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

15Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Kaplan-Meier Freedom from Death

At Risk 0 Day 30 Days 180 Days 360 DaysAll Patients 567 534 475 415Logistic EuroSCORE <20% 314 296 264 235Logistic EuroSCORE ≥20% 253 238 211 180

30 Days97.4%95.6%96.6%

1 Year86.4%76.3% 81.8%

Logistic EuroSCORE <20% (N=314)Logistic EuroSCORE ≥20% (N=253)All Patients (N=567)

Page 16: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

16Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Reported by SiteACCESS EU – MitraClip Patients

N=567

MitraClip Device Embolization 0% (0/567)

Single Leaflet Device Attachment (SLDA) 4.8% (27/567)

Mitral Valve Surgery Within 1 Year Post-Index Implant Procedure 6.3% (36/567)

Second Intervention to Place an Additional MitraClip Device 3.4% (19/567)

Additional Safety and Effectiveness Results

Page 17: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

17Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Mitral Regurgitation Grade*

* As assessed by the sitesN = 327 Matched Cases

79% MR ≤ 2+at 1 Year

0

20

40

60

80

100

Baseline 1 Year

Perc

ent

Patie

nts 3+

4+

3+

2+

1+

02+

4+

p<0.0001

Page 18: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

18Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

NYHA Functional Class

72% NYHA Class I or II

at 1 Year

0

20

40

60

80

100

Baseline 1 Year

Perc

ent

Patie

nts

II

III

IV

II

III

IV

I

N = 343 Matched Cases

I

p<0.0001

Page 19: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

19Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Quality of Life Score (MLHFQ)

41.628.1

0

15

30

45

60

Mea

n Q

oL S

core

(M

LHFQ

)

Baseline 1 Year

N = 264 Matched Cases

Mean improvement -13.5 points

95% CI: (-16.0, -11.0)

p<0.0001

Page 20: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

20Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

6-Minute Walk Distance

275334

0

100

200

300

400

Mea

n M

eter

s W

alke

d

Baseline 1 Year

N = 216 Matched Cases

Mean improvement 59.5 meters

95% CI: (44.5, 74.6)p<0.0001

Page 21: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

21Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

Patients treated in the ACCESS-EU study were elderly, symptomatic and had multiple major co-morbidities, indicating the high risk nature of this patient population.

A high device implant rate and a low rate of a procedural safety events demonstrate that the MitraClip device can be performed safely in this complex patient population.

ACCESS-EU 1-year results show that the MitraClip device safely reduces MR and provides meaningful clinical benefits in a majority of patients, including, significant improvements in:− NYHA Functional Class− Quality-of-Life (MLHFQ)− Six-Minute Walk Distance

Summary

Page 22: ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I - kardio · ACCESS-EUROPE Phase I. A Post Market Study of the MitraClip ... Outcomes at 1 Year. Wolfgang Schillinger, MD . on behalf of the ACCESS EU investigators

22Investigational Device only in the U.S. Not available for sale in the U.S.ACCESS EU – ESC 2012

The MitraClip procedure provides meaningful clinical benefits to patients with significant MR in a real world setting consistent with results in controlled clinical trials.

With more than 6,000 patients now treated worldwide —the majority of patients being poor surgical candidates — it is evident that there is a role for the MitraClip therapy for patients who currently have no appropriate treatment alternative for severe MR.

The MitraClip therapy therefore provides a treatment option for a patient population with an important unmet clinical need.

Conclusion