identicide: the problem with post-war reconstruction

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Identicide: Identicide: The Problem with The Problem with Post-War Post-War Reconstruction Reconstruction Dr. Sarah Jane Meharg Royal Military College of Canada Peace & Conflict Planners Canada [email protected]

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Coined by Dr. Sarah Jane Meharg, identicide is the intentional targeting and destruction of things that represent identity. In this presentation, Dr. Meharg presents a slide show that outlines cases of identicide, with a focus on the sites of cultural heritage destroyed during the Bosnian war in the early 1990s, and the problem with post-war reconstruction.

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Page 1: Identicide: The Problem with Post-War Reconstruction

Identicide:Identicide:The Problem with The Problem with

Post-War ReconstructionPost-War ReconstructionDr. Sarah Jane Meharg

Royal Military College of Canada

Peace & Conflict Planners Canada

[email protected]

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IdenticideIdenticide

Identicide is the intentional killing of the relatedness between people and place that eliminates the bond, which underpins individual, community, and national identity (Meharg 1999);

This method of destroying people and their places is most obvious when applied through military means.

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Old and New Wars: Old and New Wars: The Destruction of The Destruction of Cultural HeritageCultural Heritage

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Jenin, 2002.

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Before

After

The Golden Done Mosque of Samarra (Iraq), 2006.

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Temple of the Tooth Relic, Sri Lanka, 1998.

Before

After

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Vijecnica, 1936.

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Vijecnica, 1992.

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Stari Most, Mostar, circa 1912

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Stari Most, Mostar, circa 1985

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Stari Most, Mostar, 1993.

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Post-Conflict ReconstructionPost-Conflict Reconstruction

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Infrastructure reconstruction, Bosnia 2001

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Inside Cinema Jenin during reconstruction, West Bank, 2003

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Vijecnica, Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, 2012

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Temporary Bridge, Mostar, Bosnia-Herzegovina, 2001

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Post-Conflict ConstructionPost-Conflict Construction

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Indonesian Mosque, Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, 2001

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King Fahd Mosque (Saudi), Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, 2009

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Catholic Church, Mostar, Bosnia-Herzegovina, 2007

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Christ Monument, Hum Mountain, Mostar, 2004

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Identicide: Identicide: The Problem with The Problem with

Post-War ReconstructionPost-War Reconstruction

Dr. Sarah Jane MehargRoyal Military College of Canada

Peace & Conflict Planners Canada

[email protected]