labour law ii prjct

8/18/2019 Labour Law II Prjct

1/16

NATIONAL LAW INSTITUTE UNIVERSITY

BHOPAL

Labour Law - II

Trimester - XIII

The Issues related to Minimum Wages In India

SUPERVISED BY:

SUBMITTED BY:

Dr. S. Surya Prakash Baibhaw ah!au"

#$$%B.A.LL.B $&.

A'$(&(


2/16

TABLE O) *ONTENTS

• INTRODUCTION.

• BACKGROUND – MINIMUM WAGES IN INDIA.

OBJECTIVES OF THE MINIMUM WAGES ACT.

• MAJOR IMPICATIONS.

• NORMS FOR FIXING MINIMUM WAGES.

ISSUES IN WAGE POLICY IN INDIA.

• NREGA: WAGES LESS THAN MINIMUM WAGES…??

•

LATEST JUDGMENTS BY THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA• CONCLUSIONS

• BIBLIOGRAPHY

I+"r,-u"i,+:

In!" #"$ %n& %' ()& '!*$( &+&,%-!n /%0n(*!&$ (% !n(*%0/& " 1!n!101 #"& -%,!/2. A//%*!n (%

J. J%)n 3455678 ()& &n"/(1&n( %' ()& M!n!101 W"&$ A/( !n 459 #"$ ()& *&$0,( %' ;%() !n(&*n",


3/16

"n &() /&n(0*28 "$ #&,, "$ ()& *%#!n n01;&* %' !n0$(*!", 0n*&$($

"n $(*!@&$ %' #%*@&*$ #)% *&;&,,& ""!n$( ()&!* $("*+"(!%n #"&$. T)& 1%$( $!n!'!/"n(

&

B0( In!"$ $2$(&1 %' 1!n!101 #"&$ !$ ",$% %n& %' ()& 1%$( /%1-,!/"(& !n ()& #%*,. T)& 459

,&!$,"(!%n &(&*1!n&$ ()"( ()& "--*%-*!"(& %+&*n1&n( $)%0, '!< 1!n!101 #"& *"(&$ -"2";,&

(% &1-,%2&&$ !n " n01;&* %' ,!$(& 3%* $/)&0,&7 &1-,%21&n($.

T)& 1!n!101 #"& ,&!$,"(!%n !$ ()& 1"!n ,";%0* ,&!$,"(!%n '%* ()& #%*@&*$ !n !n'%*1", $&/(%*. In

In!"8 ()& -%,!/2 %n #"& &(&*1!n"(!%n )" ;&&n (% '!< 1!n!101 #"&$ !n $#&"(!n

&1-,%21&n($ "n (% -*%1%(& '"!* #"& "*&&1&n($ !n ()& 1%*& %*"n!$& !n0$(*!&$. W"&$ !n ()&

%*"n!$& $&/(%* "*& &(&*1!n& ()*%0) n&%(!"(!%n$ "n $&((,&1&n($ ;&(#&&n &1-,%2&* "n

&1-,%2&&$. On ()& %()&* )"n8 !n 0n%*"n!$& $&/(%*8 #)&*& ,";%0* !$ +0,n&*";,& (% &


4/16

In!"n C%n$(!(0(!%n /%n("!n& !n A*(!/,& 9 #)!/) $("(&$ ()"(8 T)& S("(& $)",, &n&"+%0* (% $&/0*&

;2 $0!(";,& ,&!$,"(!%n %* &/%n%1!/ %*"n!$"(!%n %* !n "n2 %()&* #"2 (% ",, #%*@&*$8 "*!/0,(0*",8

!n0$(*!", %* %()&*#!$&8 #%*@8 " ,!+!n #"& 3&1-)"$!$ "&7 /%n!(!%n$ %' #%*@ &n$0*!n "

&/&n( $("n"* %' ,!'& "n '0,, &n%21&n( %' ,&!$0*& "n $%/!", "n /0,(0*", %--%*(0n!(!&$. T)&

(&*1 L";%0* !$ !n/,0& !n ()& /%n/0**&n( ,!$( %' ()& C%n$(!(0(!%n #)!/) -*%+!&$ '%* ,";%0*

,&!$,"(!%n ;%() ;2 ()& /&n(*", "n ()& $("(& %+&*n1&n($. L";%0* ,"#$ '%* 1%$( #%*@&*$ !n ()&

!n'%*1", $&/(%* "*& &n'%*/& ;2 ()& $("(& %+&*n1&n($8 #)!,& ()"( '%* /%n(*"/(%*$ "n /"$0",

#%*@&*$ !n &$(";,!$)1&n($ !$ *&0,"(& ;2 ()& /&n(*", %+&*n1&n(. A,, ,";%0* ,"#$ &n"/(& ;2 ()&

/&n(*", %+&*n1&n( !*&/(,2 %* !n!*&/(,2 !n',0&n/& #"& ,&+&, "n $(*0/(0*& %' #"&$ !n ()&

!n'%*1", $&/(%*.

C%!n/!!n #!() ()& "%-(!%n %' ()& '!*$( ILO C%n+&n(!%n 3N%.>7 %n ()& M!n!101 #"&$ #"$ ()&

$&((!n 0- %' ()& R%2", C%11!$$!%n %n L";%0* !n In!" !n 45>5 (% ,%%@ !n(% ()& !$$0&. T)&

/%11!$$!%n *&/%11&n& 1!n!101 #"&$ '%* ;&&! 1"@!n8 #%%, /,&"n!n8 1!/" '"/(%*!&$8 "n

("nn!n "n ()& &$(";,!$)1&n($ %' " $("(0(%*2 #"& ;%"* '%* '!

;2 ()& "%-(!%n %' ()& M!n!101 #"&$ A/( %n M"*/) 4 49.

Ob21"i31 ,4 "h1 Mi+i0u0 Wa/1s A":


5/16

T)& %;&/(!+& %' ()& M!n!101 W"&$ A/(8 459 !$ (% &n$0*& " 1!n!101 $0;$!$(&n/& #"& '%*

#%*@&*$. T)& A/( *&0!*&$ ()& "--*%-*!"(& %+&*n1&n( (% '!< 1!n!101 *"(&$ %' #"&$ !n *&$-&/( %'

&1-,%21&n( $-&/!'!& !n ()& $/)&0,& "n *&+! "n *&+!$& ()& 1!n!101 *"(&$ %' #"&$ "(

!n(&*+",$ n%( &


6/16

• $&/%n,28 ()& 1!n!101 #"& !$ $&( %n,2 !n /&*("!n &1-,%21&n($ %* %//0-"(!%n$ "n $%

n%( ",, #"&=&"*n&*$ "*& /%+&*&:

• "n ()!*,28 ()&*& &

T)0$8 In!" )"$ " /%1-,&< $2$(&1 %' 1!n!101 #"&$8 #)!/) "*& n%( "--,!/";,& (% ",, #%*@&*$ "n

$&( 0- %'(&n "*;!(*"*!,2 ;2 !''&*&n( "0()%*!(!&$8 1"@!n !( !''!/0,( (% 1%n!(%* "n &n'%*/& ()&

!nn01&*";,& 1!n!101 #"&$.

F!*$(8 #)% $&($ ()& 1!n!101 #"&$? In -*"/(!/&8 ()& "--*%-*!"(& %+&*n1&n( !$ &!()&* ()&

C&n(*", G%+&*n1&n( %* ()& $("(& %+&*n1&n($. M%*& $-&/!'!/",,28 ()& A/( -*%+!&$ ()"( ()& C&n(*",

G%+&*n1&n( $&($ ()& 1!n!101 #"& *"(& !n $("(&=%#n& &n(&*-*!$&$8 #)!,& $("(& %+&*n1&n($ $&(

1!n!101 #"&$ '%* "n2 %()&* (2-& %' /%1-"n!&$. T)& C&n(*", G%+&*n1&n( !$ ",$% *&$-%n$!;,& '%* $&((!n ()& 1!n!101 #"& !n ",, /%1-"n!&$ %-&*"(!n 0n&* " *"!,#"2 "1!n!$(*"(!%n %* !n

*&,"(!%n (% " 1!n&8 %!,'!&,8 %* 1"%* -%*( %* "n2 /%*-%*"(!%n &$(";,!$)& ;2 ()& C&n(*",

G%+&*n1&n( 3A*(!/,& >7. T)& $("(& %+&*n1&n($ "n Un!%n T&**!(%*2 A1!n!$(*"(!%n "*& ()&

"--*%-*!"(& %+&*n1&n($ !n *&$-&/( %' ",, %()&* /%1-"n!&$. In -*"/(!/&8 ;%() ()& C&n(*", "n ()&

$("(& %+&*n1&n($ )"+& "--%!n(& A+!$%*2 B%"*$8 #!() ()& C&n(*", A+!$%*2 B%"*

/%%*!n"(!n ()& #%*@ %' ",, ()& S("(& A+!$%*2 B%"*$. T)&$& A+!$%*2 B%"*$ "*& 0$0",,2

(*!-"*(!(&8 !n/,0!n *&-*&$&n("(!+&$ %' %+&*n1&n(8 &1-,%2&*$ "n #%*@&*$.

S&/%n,28 #)% !$ /%+&*&? In ()& %*!!n", A/(8 ()&*& #&*& 4 $/)&0,& &1-,%21&n($. T)&$&

&1-,%21&n($ #&*& /%n$!&*& "$ ;&!n ()& $&/(%*$ 0n/%+&*& ;2 /%,,&/(!+& ;"*"!n!n "n

()&*&'%*& 1%$( +0,n&*";,& (% 0n0,2 ,%# #"&$ "n &8 " (%(", %' 44 !''&*&n( (2-&$ %' $/)&0,& &1-,%21&n($ '%*

#)!/) 1!n!101 #"& *"(&$ #&*& '!

48 #%*@&*$ &n"& !n ()"( "/(!+!(2 !n ()"( $("(&. A$ " *&$0,(8 $%1& $("(&$ )"+& ,"*&,2 &


7/16

&1-,%21&n($. T)& !n/*&"$!n ,!$( %' &1-,%21&n( "n %//0-"(!%n$ $0&$($ " 1%+& (%#"*$ "

1%*& !n/,0$!+& /%+&*"& %' #%*@&*$8 #)!/) !$ !n "//%*"n/& #!() ILO C%n+&n(!%n N%. 448

()%0) n%( *"(!'!& ;2 In!". H%#&+&*8 ()& -*%-%*(!%n %' #%*@&*$ /%+&*& ()*%0) ()&$&

$/)&0,& &1-,%21&n($ *&1"!n$ 0n/,&"*.

T)!*,28 #)"( !$ ()& 1!n!101 #"& *"(& !n In!"? T)&*& !$ n% $!n,& "n$#&* (% ()!$ 0&$(!%n.

In$(&"8 ()&*& !$ " #!& !+&*$!(2 !n ()& n01;&* %' !''&*&n( 1!n!101 #"& *"(&$ ()"( "*& $&( ;2

!''&*&n( %+&*n1&n($. T)& M!n!101 W"& A/( !($&,' %&$ n%( &(&*1!n& "n2 /*!(&*!" '%* ()&

&(&*1!n"(!%n %' ()& 1!n!101 #"& "n ,&"+&$ ()& /%n/&-( 0n&'!n&. H%#&+&*8 ()&

*&/%11&n"(!%n %' (#% !1-%*("n( $%0*/&$ "*& 0$0",,2 /%n$!&*& #)!,& !$/0$$!n 1!n!101

#"&$8 n"1&,2 3"7 ()& /%n/,0$!%n$ %' ()& C%11!((&& %n F"!* W"&$43459578 #)!/) *&/%11&n$

()& &,&1&n($ (% ;& ("@&n !n(% "//%0n( #)&n $&((!n ()& ,&+&, %' 1!n!101 #"&$8 "n 3;7 ()&

&/!$!%n$ ("@&n "( ()& 4() S&$$!%n %' ()& In!"n L";%0* C%n'&*&n/& 345678 #)!/) &'!n& " ,!$(

%' ;"$!/ *&0!*&1&n($ #)!/) $)%0, ;& ("@&n !n(% "//%0n(. F0*()&*8 ()& S0-*&1& C%0*( !n ()&

)!$(%*!/ Raptakos Brett 2 0&1&n( !n 455> )&, ()"( !n /",/0,"(!n ()& 1!n!101 #"&8 ()& n&&

;"$& n%*1$ ,"! %0( !n ()& 4() S&$$!%n %' ()& In!"n L";%0* C%n'&*&n/& !n 456 $)%0, ;&

/%n$!&*& "n $-&/!'!& "!(!%n", /%1-%n&n($.

N,r0s 4,r 4i6i+/ 0i+i0u0 wa/1s:

In ()& ";$&n/& %' "n2 /*!(&*!" $(!-0,"(& '%* '!

()& In!"n L";%0* C%n'&*&n/& !n 456 )" $"! ()"( ()& '%,,%#!n n%*1$ $)%0, ;& ("@&n !n(%

"//%0n( #)!,& '!6 /",%*!&$ -&* "+&*"& In!"n

"0,(8 3/7 /,%() *&0!*&1&n( %' 6> 2"*$ -&* "nn01 -&* '"1!,28 37 *&n( /%**&$-%n!n (% ()&

1!n!101 "*&" -*%+!& 0n&* ()& %+&*n1&n($ In0$(*!", H%0$!n S/)&1& "n 3&7 '0&,8 ,!)(!n

"n %()&* 1!$/&,,"n&%0$ !(&1$ %' & -&* /&n( %' ()& (%(", 1!n!101 #"&.

1 The Committee on Fair Wages clearly specifed that a “minimum wage must

provide not merely or the bare subsistence o lie but or the preservation o the

eciency o the worker For this purpose! the minimum wage should also provide or

some measure o education! medical re"uirements! and amenities#$%ohn! 1&&'! p ()

* Workmen v +eptakos ,reet - Co .td 1&&* 1 ..% /0! 23+ 1&&* 4C 50


8/16

T)& S0-*&1& C%0*( !n " )!$(%*!/ 01&n( !n 455> $"! ()"( /)!,*&n$ &0/"(!%n8 1&!/",

*&0!*&1&n(8 1!n!101 *&/*&"(!%n8 !n/,0!n '&$(!+",$8 /&*&1%n!&$8 -*%+!$!%n '%* %, "& "n

1"**!"& $)%0, '0*()&* /%n$(!(0(& > -&* /&n( "n ;& 0$& "$ " 0!& '%* '!

#"&.

In8 ()& n"(!%n", 1!n!101 ',%%* ,&+&, #"& #"$ !n/*&"$& (% R$ -&* "2 '%* ",, $/)&0,&

&1-,%21&n($ '*%1 R$ !n >9 (% R$. 9 !n 45558 R$. 9 !n 455 "n R$. !n 455. T)&

1!n!101 #"&$ '%* 0n$@!,,& #%*@&*$ !n ()& /&n(*", $-)&*& +"*2 '*%1 R$ 9.>6 (% R$ 4>5.5

3!n/,0!n VDA7 "n '%* "*!/0,(0*", #%*@&*$ '*%1 R$ . (% R$ 4>5.5 -&* "2. In /"$& %'

!''&*&n( $("(&$ "n Un!%n T&**!(%*!&$8 !( +"*!&$ '*%1 R$ 45.> (% R$ 4.6 3!n/,0!n VDA7 "n

'%* "*!/0,(0*", #%*@&*$ '*%1 R$ 45.> (% R$ 4>.

Issu1s i+ Wa/1 P,!iy i+ I+-ia:

T)&%*&(!/",,2 $-&"@!n8 $!n/& /"-!(", !$ $/"*/& "n ,";%0* ";0n"n( "n ,&$$ -*%0/(!+&8 #"&$ "*&

*&,"(!+&,2 ,%#&* !n In!". B0( 1!n!101 #"&$ "*& n%( 1"*@&( /,&"*!n #"&$. T)&2 "*& *&0,"(%*2

#"&$ (% &n$0*& ()"( 1"*@&( #"&$ % n%( '",, ;&,%# $0;$!$(&n/& ,&+&,. M!n!101 #"&$ "*&

&

1"!n,2 0& (% !($ -%%* n%*1$ %' '!

C&*("!n n%*1$ )"+& ;&&n ,"! %0( !n/,0!n ()"( %' /",%*!& *&0!*&1&n($8 2"*$ %' /,%() -&*

'"1!,2 "n $% %n. T)& A/( $(!-0,"(&$ ()"( 1!n!101 #"& *"(&$ "*& (% ;& *&+!$& @&&-!n !n

1!n !n',"(!%n. H%#&+&*8 !n 1"n2 $("(&$ #)!,& '!

,!n@& (% ()& -"21&n( %' &"*n&$$ ",,%#"n/&. A$ " *&$0,(8 *&", #"&$ %' #%*@&*$ @&&-

&*%!n 0& (% !n',"(!%n 3&


9/16

$0&$( ()"( " 1!n!101 #"& '%* )%0*$ %' #%*@ $)%0, ;& )!) &n%0) (% /%+&* ",, ()&

;"$!/ n&&$ %' ()& #%*@&*8 )!$Q)&* $-%0$& "n (#% /)!,*&n. An%()&* !n"&0"/2 !$ ()"(

()%0) ()& MWA *&0!*&$ #"&$ (% ;& *&+!$& &+&*2 '!+& 2&"*$8 ()!$ *"*&,2 )"--&n$ "n

()&*& "*& !n$("n/&$ %' #"&$ n%( ;&!n *&+!$& '%* 1%*& ()"n > 2&"*$. T)& MWA ",$% )"$

" /,"0$& #)!/) $("(&$ ()"( !' #"&$ "*& n%( *&+!$&8 ()& &

VDA. I( $)%0, ",$% &n$0*& "0(%1"(!/ &n)"n/&1&n( %' #"&$ &+&*2 $!< 1%n()$ %n ()&

;"$!$ %' ()& C%n$01&* P*!/& In&>. T)& /*!(&*!%n '%* !n/,0$!%n !n ()& ,!$( %' $/)&0,& &1-,%21&n( !$ ()"( ()&*& $)%0,

;& "( ,&"$( 4 #%*@&*$ &n"& !n ()"( "/(!+!(2 !n ()& $("(&. T)0$8 1"n2 "/(!+!(!&$ "*&

&


10/16

• n!or"ement# P%%* &n'%*/&1&n( %' ()& A/( !$ "n%()&* !$$0& -*&+",&n( !n 1%$( %' ()& $("(&$

!n In!". T)!$ !$ 1"!n,2 0& (% ,"/@ %' "#"*&n&$$ "1%n$( ()& #%*@&*$ ";%0( 1!n!101

#"& -*%+!$!%n$ "n ()&!* &n(!(,&1&n( 0n&* ()& ,";%0* ,"#$. T)!$ !$ -"*(!/0,"*,2 (*0& !n

*&1%(& "*&"$ "n !n "*&"$ #)&*& #%*@&*$ "*& n%( 0n!%n!& %* %()&*#!$& %*"n!$&. A$ "

*&$0,( ()&!* #"&$ )"+& ,%n $!n/& '"!,& (% @&&- -"/& #!() *!$!n /%$($ "n /%n(!n0& (%

!1!n!$) !n *&", +",0& %+&* (!1&.

• Implementation: T)& 1"!n -*%;,&1 %' 1!n!101 #"& ,&!$,"(!%n !n In!" !$ !($ -%%*

!1-,&1&n("(!%n. T)& A/( &1-%#&*$ ()& "--*%-*!"(& %+&*n1&n( 3C&n(*",8 S"(& %* L%/",7 (%

'!< " 1!n!101 #"& '%* #%*@&*$ !n 0n%*"n!$& $&/(%*$. H%#&+&*8 %'(&n &


11/16

M!n!101 W"&$. T)& NAC )"$ ;&&n "*0!n '%* $%1& (!1& ()"( ()&*& $)%0, ;& -"*!(2 ;&(#&&n

#"&$ 0n&* ()& N"(!%n", R0*", E1-,%21&n( G0"*"n(&& S/)&1& 3NREGS7 "n ()& 1!n!101

#"& -"! !n ()& S("(&$. In $%1& S("(&$8 ()& 1!n!101 #"& !$ 10/) )!)&* ()"n ()& /&!,!n %'

R$.4 -*&$/*!;& 0n&* ()& NREGS. A-"*( '*%1 ()& NAC8 "*!/0,(0*", #%*@&*$ %*"n!$"(!%n$

"n -%,!(!/", -"*(!&$8 !n/,0!n ()& L&'( -"*(!&$8 )"+& %;&/(& (% ()& &

NREGA. T)& &1"n '%* " *&+!$!%n )"$ ;&/%1& $(*!&n( n%# !+&n ()& *!$& !n -*!/&$ %' &$$&n(!",

/%11%!(!&$ "n ;"$!/ '%% !(&1$.

T)& UPA %+&*n1&n( ()&n /"1& 0- #!() " n $(*0/(0*& #)&*&;2 #"&$ 0n&* ()& NREGA

#%0, % 0- '*%1 46 (% -&* /&n(8 @&&-!n R$. 4 "$ ()& ;"$& #"& "n ,!n@!n !( (% ()&

C%n$01&* P*!/& In&


12/16

-%#&* -*%&/($ !n In!". S%1& (!1& !n ()& 2&"* 4568 ()& NTPC )" !n+!(& (&n&*$ '%* ()& #%*@

%' /%n$(*0/(!%n %' ;*!&$ "n ',2=%+&*$ '%* 1&**2=%=*%0n 3M.G.M.7 *"!,#"2 $2$(&1 "n $!!n$

'%* ()& S!n*"0,! S0-&* T)&*1", P%#&* P*%&/(.

T)& $"! /%n$(*0/(!%n #%*@ #"$ (% ;& /"**!& %0( ;%() !n ()& M!*"-0* D!$(*!/( %' U(("* P*"&$)

3"--*%

3"--*%

C%1-"n28 !( )" 0%(& ()& '"!* #"&$ -"2";,& (% ()& $@!,,&8 0n$@!,,& %* $&1!=$@!,,& ,";%0*&*$

%n ()& "(& %' ()& $&((,&1&n( %' ()& /%n(*"/( "( R$.>.6Q=. T)& ()&n &

()& $"! L&((&* %' In(&n( !$$0& ;2 ()& NTPC8 ;2 ()&!* ,&((&* "(& 4.44.456. A'(&* " $&*!&$ %'

/%110n!/"(!%n$8 ()& -"*(!&$ )" &n(&*& !n(% "n "*&&1&n( "(& >.>.4565. T)& (&n&*

%/01&n($ /%1-*!$!n %' S-&/!", C%n!(!%n$ %' ()& C%n(*"/( "n G&n&*", C%n!(!%n$ %' ()&

C%n(*"/( #&*& "nn&Q=. D0*!n ()& $0;$!$(&n/& %' ()&

/%n(*"/( ;&(#&&n ()& -"*(!&$8 ()& *"(& %' 1!n!101 #"&$ !n *&$-&/( %' &1-,%21&n( %' 0n$@!,,&

#%*@&*$ '%* /%n$(*0/(!%n "n 1"!n(&n"n/& #"$ *&+!$& "n )" &$/","(& (% R$.9Q= -&* "2 ;2 ()&

G%+&*n1&n( %' S("(& %' M")2" P*"&$) +!& ()& N%(!'!/"(!%n N%.9>=I=95=XVI8 "(&

>6..4565.

S!n/& ()& ,!$ -&*("!n$ (% 1!n!101 #"&$ -"2";,& (% ,";%0*&*$ !n ()& S("(& %' M")2" P*"&$)

%n,28 #& #%0, n%( $",& ()& 01&n( ;2 n%(!/!n ()& /%=,"(&*", /)"n&$ &''&/(& !n ()& S("(& %'

U(("* P*"&$). C%n$&0&n(,28 ()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n28 +!& !($ ,&((&* N%.BCCQ64Q458 "(&

6..4548 1"& " /,"!1 %' R$.8686.9Q= (%#"*$ ,";%0* &$/","(!%n '%* ()& #%*@ %n& !n

S!)! D!$(*!/(8 M")2" P*"&$)8 '%* ()& -&*!% '*%1 4.>.4565 (% 4.4>.45 "n


13/16

R$.8896.6>Q= '%* ()& #%*@ %n& !n ()& S("(& %' U(("* P*"&$) %n ()& ;"$!$ %' ()& !n/*&"$& !n

()& *"(& %' 1!n!101 #"&$ -"2";,& (% ()& ,";%0*&*$.

In ()& $"! &$/","(!%n ;!,,8 ()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n2 )" /,"!1& &$/","(!%n "( ()& *"(& %'

R$..Q= #!() &''&/( '*%1 4.>.4565 "n R$.9.Q= #!() &''&/( '*%1 4.9.4565. A'(&*

/%n$!&*!n ()& &$/","(!%n ;!,, $% $0;1!((&8 ()& NTPC )" -"! " (%(", $01 %' R$.986>86>.69Q= (%

()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n2 '%* ()& #%*@ /"**!& %0( !n S("(& %' M")2" P*"&$)8 +!& /)&0&$

"(& 4.6.4548 4.6.4548 >..45> "n >>.6.45>8 ;0( &n!& ()&!* /,"!1 !n *&$-&/( %'

S("(& %' U(("* P*"&$).

T)&*&"'(&*8 " $&*!&$ %' /%110n!/"(!%n$ &n$0& ;&(#&&n ()& -"*(!&$ )%#&+&*8 ()&!* *&$-&/(!+&

/,"!1$ /%0, n%( ;& $&((,&. L"(&* NTPC8 )"+!n n%(!/& ()"( ()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n2 )"

#*%n,2 /,"!1& " $01 %' R$.986>86>.69Q=8 *&0&$(& ()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n2 (% *&'0n ()&

"'%*&$"! $018 ;2 ()&!* ,&((&* "(& 6.4.45. S!n/& ()& -"*(!&$ )" !$-0(& ()& /,"!18 !n (&*1$

%' C,"0$& 6 %' ()& "*&&1&n(8 ()&2 )" *&'&**& ()& !$-0(& '%* "*;!(*"(!%n ;&'%*& ()& S%,&

A*;!(*"(%*. T)& -"*(!&$ )" *"!$& (#% $&-"*"(& /,"!1$ '%* "0!/"(!%n "n &/!$!%n ;&'%*& ()&

S%,& A*;!(*"(%*. T)& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n2 )" /,"!1& " $01 %' R$.68685.>Q=

R$.8896.6>Q= 3'%* U(("* P*"&$)7 R$.8686.9Q= 3'%* %' M")2" P*"&$)7 –

R$.986>86>.69Q= 3"1%0n( %' ,";%0* &$/","(!%n ",*&"2 -"!7 "$ ;","n/& 0& '*%1 NTPC

",%n#!() !n(&*&$( (%#"*$ ()& !n/*&"$& #"&$ -"! ;2 ()&1 (% ()& ,";%0*&*$8 #)&*&"$ ()& NTPC

)" &n!& ()& $"! /,"!1 %' ()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n2 "n '0*()&* /,"!1& " *&'0n %'

R$.986>86>.69Q= #!() !n(&*&$( "( ()& *"(& %' 4 -.". '*%1 ()& "(& %' -"21&n( (!,, ()& "(& %'

*&'0n %' ()& "1%0n(.

ISSUES=

4. W)"( #&*& ()& 1!n!101 #"&$ '%* 0n$@!,,& ,";%0* !n M")2" P*"&$) 0*!n ()& *&,&+"n(

-&*!%?

>. W)"( #&*& ()& 1!n!101 #"&$ '%* 0n$@!,,& ,";%0* !n U(("* P*"&$) 0*!n ()& *&,&+"n(

-&*!%?. W)"( #&*& ()& '"!* #"&$ '%* 0n$@!,,& #%*@&*$ "( ()& (!1& %' ()& /%n(*"/( "( ()& -,"/&$ #)&*&

#%*@$ #&*& (% ;& &


14/16

. I$ ()& #%*@ $!(& N%.4 ,%/"(& !n M.P. %* ;%() !n M.P. "n U.P.?

6. I$ ()& /,"!1"n( &n(!(,& (% *&/%+&* &$/","(!%n !n #"&$ '%* ()& #)%,& %' ()& N%.4 "n !' $%8 (%

#)"( &.6Q= ()%0)8 "( ()& *&,&+"n( -%!n( %'

(!1& ()& 1!n!101 #"&$ -*&$/*!;& '%* ()& $"! #%*@ #"$ %n,2 R$.>.Q=. S0;$&0&n(,28 ()&

1!n!101 #"&$ -"2";,& !n ()& S("(& %' M")2" P*"&$) #"$ *&+!$& ;2 ()& S("(& G%+&*n1&n( ;2

!$$0!n N%(!'!/"(!%n "(& >6..4565 (% R$.9.Q=.

I' ()"( !$ $%8 !n ()& ,!)( %' C,"0$& 6 %' S-&/!", C%n!(!%n$ %' C%n(*"/( "n C,"0$&$ 4 "n =A3;7

%' ()& G&n&*", C%n!(!%n$ %' C%n(*"/( *&" #!() ()& (&n&* %/01&n($ "n &$/","(!%n ;!,,

$0;1!((& ;2 ()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n28 !( !$ ";0n"n(,2 /,&"* ()"( #)"( !$ *&0!*& (% ;& -"! (%

()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n2 ;2 ()& NTPC !$ %n,2 ()& !''&*&n/& ;&(#&&n R$.9.Q= "n R$.>.6Q=8

$0;&/( (% %()&* /",/0,"(!%n$ "$ -*%+!& !n ()& -*%+!$% (% C,"0$& =A %' ()& G&n&*", C%n!(!%n$

%' C%n(*"/(. In %0* /%n$!&*& %-!n!%n8 ()& ,&"*n& S!n,& J0& )" *!)(,2 /%n/,0& ()"( ()&

!''&*&n/& $)",, ;& /",/0,"(& ;&(#&&n ()& '"!* #"&$ -"! ;2 ()& C%n$(*0/(!%n C%1-"n2 ;&'%*&

!$$0"n/& %' ()& n%(!'!/"(!%n "n ()& !n/*&"$& 1!n!101 #"&$ "'(&* !$$0"n/& %' ()& n%(!'!/"(!%n


15/16

"n !' !( !$ /",/0,"(& !n ()"( 1"nn&*8 #)"( *&0!*&$ (% ;& -"! !$ R$.4.Q= "'(&* 1"@!n n&/&$$"*2

"0$(1&n($ "$ -*%+!& 0n&* $&/%n -*%+!$% (% C,"0$& = A3;7.

H%#&+&*8 ()& ,&"*n& D!+!$!%n B&n/) )" &**%n&%0$,2 /",/0,"(& ()& "1%0n($ -"2";,& ;"$& %n

()& !''&*&n/& %' 1!n!101 #"&$ "( ()& (!1& %' $0;1!$$!%n %' (&n&* '%*1$ "n "$ !n/*&"$& ;2

()& N%(!'!/"(!%n. T)& "'%*&$"! "1%0n( $)",, /"**2 !n(&*&$( "( ()& *"(& %' 5 -&* "nn01 '*%1 ()&

-"$$!n %' ()& A#"*8 "(& 6..458 (!,, ()& "(& %' "/(0", -"21&n(. W!() ()&$& %;$&*+"(!%n$

"n !*&/(!%n$8 #& $&( "$!& ()& 01&n( "n %*&* -"$$& ;2 ()& D!+!$!%n B&n/) %' ()& H!)

C%0*( !n -"*(. T% ()& &


16/16

• M&)(" P.L.8 L"# ()& -%%*8 A$)!$) P0;,!$)!n H%0$&8 N D&,)!

• S!!0! .M.S.8 L";%0* A0!/"(!%n !n In!"8 In!"n L"# In$(!(0(&8 N D&,)!

• )((-:QQ###.1"n0-"(*"./%1Q

• )((-:QQ###.!n!"n@"n%%n.%*Q

• )((-:QQ###.-"2/)&/@.!nQ*%%('!,&$Q941!n!101#"&$!n!n!".-'

• )((-:QQ###.)!n0./%1Q()&)!n0Q',!n&Q',>Q$(%*!&$Q>44>44>44.)(1

labour law ii prjct

Documents