matter– & matter – anything that takes up space & has mass
TRANSCRIPT
MatterMatter –– anything that takes up space && has mass
http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/K-12/airplane/Images/state.gif
Periodic Table of ElementsPeriodic Table of Elementshttp://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/kaboom/elemental/images/periodic.gif
Atomic StructureAtomic Structurehttp://education.jlab.org/qa/atom_model_03.gif
http://van.hep.uiuc.edu/van/qa/section/New_and_Exciting_Physics/What_Atoms_Look_Like/920424670__atom2.jpg
Atomic #Atomic # andand Mass #Mass #http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/Images/try_this/helium.gif
http://www.radiochemistry.org/periodictable/elements/images/2.gif
Energy LevelsEnergy Levels –– have a maximummaximum number of electronselectrons they can hold
http://www.astro.psu.edu/users/mce/A1/lect09_fig3.gif
EE1 1 == 2 2
EE2 2 == 8 8
EE3 3 == 8 8 ((1818))
1414C DecayC Decayhttp://wps.prenhall.com/wps/media/objects/476/488316/Instructor_Resources/Chapter_17/FG17_05.JPG
Atomic BombAtomic Bomb –– FissionFission Chain Reactionhttp://wps.prenhall.com/wps/media/objects/476/488316/Instructor_Resources/Chapter_17/FG17_10.JPG
Covalent BondsCovalent Bonds == SHARINGSHARING of electronshttp://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/chemical/bond.html
Diatomic MoleculesDiatomic Moleculeshttp://mws.mcallen.isd.tenet.edu/mchi/ipc/ch07htm/images07/Diatomic_Molecules.jpg
Ionic BondsIonic Bonds == TRANSFERTRANSFER of electron(s)http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/chemical/bond.html
GlucoseGlucose ((CC66HH1212OO66)) http://www.chemicalformula.org/images/glucose.jpg
http://www.3dchem.com/imagesofmolecules/Glucose.jpg
22Na Na ++ Cl Cl22 22NaClNaClhttp://www.angelo.edu/faculty/kboudrea/demos/sodium_chlorine/sodium_chlorine.htm
------ SoluteSolute is dissolved in a solventsolvent------ IonIon vsvs.. MoleculeMolecule
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (5th Edition), Martini. (2001). Page 41.
SUSPENSIONSUSPENSIONhttp://www.mbl.edu/BiologicalBulletin/MMER/COH/fig9.gifhttp://www.opt.pacificu.edu/ce/catalog/10644-PD/Fig3.jpg
AcidsAcids –– produce HH++ ionsions in solutionhttp://wps.prenhall.com/wps/media/objects/476/488316/Instructor_Resources/Chapter_14/FG14_05.JPG
BasesBases –– produce OHOH-- ionsions in solutionhttp://wps.prenhall.com/wps/media/objects/476/488316/Instructor_Resources/Chapter_14/FG14_13.JPG
NEUTRALIZATIONNEUTRALIZATIONhttp://nobel.scas.bcit.ca/chem0010/unit10/images/beakerofions_before.gif
BeforeBefore Reaction Reaction After After ReactionReaction
COHESIONCOHESIONhttp://www.hightechfinland.com/2004/stc/images/docs/millidyne.jpg
http://soils.ag.uidaho.edu/soil205-90/Hbonds.gif
------ Drop of Water Drop of Water ------
ADHESIONADHESIONhttp://morrisonlabs.com/Volume.html
http://www.davidlnelson.md/Cazadero/Trees&CapillaryAction.htm
An atomatom of CC has 44 valence electronsvalence electronshttp://www.hk-phy.org/articles/laser/c-atom_e.gif
GlucoseGlucose –– a monosaccharidemonosaccharide http://www.chemicalformula.org/images/glucose.jpg
http://www.3dchem.com/imagesofmolecules/Glucose.jpg
POLYSACCHARIDES POLYSACCHARIDES http://www.lampstras.k12.pa.us/hschool/teachers/pitts/bio/un7/old/un3/poly.gif
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Glucose_metabolism.svg/772px-Glucose_metabolism.svg.png
Dehydration SynthesisDehydration Synthesis vsvs.. HydrolysisHydrolysis
http://ghs.gresham.k12.or.us/science/ps/sci/ibbio/chem/notes/chpt3/sucrosemaltose.gif
Lipid Lipid ((FatFat)) Synthesis Synthesis http://ghs.gresham.k12.or.us/science/ps/sci/ibbio/chem/notes/chpt3/triglyceride1.gif
Cell membranesCell membranes are made of lipidslipidshttp://sun.menloschool.org/~cweaver/cells/c/cell_membrane/fluid_mosaic.jpg
SaturatedSaturated vsvs.. Unsaturated FatsUnsaturated Fatshttp://faculty.clintoncc.suny.edu/faculty/Michael.Gregory/files/Bio%20101/Bio%20101%20Lectures/Biochemistry/img017.gif
OneOne Amino Acid Amino Acidhttp://www.lampstras.k12.pa.us/hschool/teachers/pitts/bio/un7/old/un3/aminoacid.gif
amino acid amino acid ++ amino acid amino acid dipeptide dipeptidehttp://homepages.ius.edu/GKIRCHNE/peptide.jpg
Hemoglobin Hemoglobin –– consists of consists of 44 polypeptidespolypeptideshttp://www.iit.edu/~smile/guests/hemoglobin.jpg
EnzymesEnzymes are often named after their substratesubstrate
http://www.wiley.com/legacy/college/boyer/0470003790/cutting_edge/lactose_intolerance/lactase.gif
A substratesubstrate binds to the active siteactive site of the enzymehttp://fig.cox.miami.edu/~cmallery/150/metab/EScomplex.jpg
CoenzymesCoenzymes activate EnzymesEnzymes http://bioweb.wku.edu/courses/BIOL115/Wyatt/Nutrition/Adh_nadh.gif
RICKETSRICKETShttp://www.thachers.org/rickets_photos.htm
Enzyme Action Enzyme Action vsvs. Temperature. Temperaturehttp://www.mie.utoronto.ca/labs/lcdlab/biopic/fig/6.26.jpg