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Chapter 1&2 Chapter 1&2 Review Review

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Page 1: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

Chapter 1&2 Chapter 1&2 ReviewReview

Page 2: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Anything that has mass Anything that has mass and takes up space is and takes up space is ___________.___________.

•mattermatter

Page 3: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

A gas that is normally a solid or liquid at room temperature is called a ___________.

vapor

Page 4: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

True or FalseTrue or False

A gas does not form a A gas does not form a vapor at room vapor at room temperature.temperature.

True (it’s already a gas)True (it’s already a gas)

Page 5: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•True or FalseTrue or False

•Heat is an example of Heat is an example of matter.matter.

•False (it has no mass)False (it has no mass)

Page 6: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What has definite What has definite volume, but not definite volume, but not definite shape?shape?

•liquidliquid

Page 7: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What does not have What does not have definite shape definite shape oror definite definite volume?volume?

•gasgas

Page 8: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is the following a Is the following a substance or mixture:substance or mixture:

•IronIron

•substancesubstance

Page 9: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is the following a Is the following a substance or mixture:substance or mixture:

•AirAir

•mixturemixture

Page 10: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is the following a Is the following a substance or mixture:substance or mixture:

•BrassBrass

•mixturemixture

Page 11: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is the following a Is the following a substance or mixture:substance or mixture:

•WaterWater

•substancesubstance

Page 12: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical property:chemical property:

•ColorColor

•physicalphysical

Page 13: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical property:chemical property:

•SolubilitySolubility

•physicalphysical

Page 14: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical property:chemical property:

•FlammabilityFlammability

•chemicalchemical

Page 15: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical property:chemical property:

•able to rustable to rust

•chemicalchemical

Page 16: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical property:chemical property:

•melting pointmelting point

•physicalphysical

Page 17: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•If an object has more If an object has more mass it is because it mass it is because it contains more _________.contains more _________.

•mattermatter

Page 18: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical change:chemical change:

•RustingRusting

•chemicalchemical

Page 19: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical change:chemical change:

•CuttingCutting

•physicalphysical

Page 20: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical change:chemical change:

•MeltingMelting

•physicalphysical

Page 21: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is this a physical or Is this a physical or chemical change:chemical change:

•BurningBurning

•chemicalchemical

Page 22: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of mixture is What type of mixture is the following:the following:

• steelsteel

homogeneous

Page 23: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of mixture is What type of mixture is the following:the following:

• soilsoil

heterogeneous

Page 24: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of mixture is What type of mixture is the following:the following:

• beef stewbeef stew

heterogeneous

Page 25: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of mixture is What type of mixture is the following:the following:

• salt and sandsalt and sand

heterogeneous

Page 26: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Something chemically Something chemically but not physically but not physically separable is a _____.separable is a _____.

compound

Page 27: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•A chemical formula (like A chemical formula (like HH22O) indicates the O) indicates the number and type of number and type of ________ in a compound.________ in a compound.

•atomsatoms

Page 28: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•True or False:True or False:•In a chemical reaction, the In a chemical reaction, the

number of atoms stays the number of atoms stays the same, but they rearrange same, but they rearrange positions.positions.

•TrueTrue

Page 29: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•A chemical reaction A chemical reaction causes a change in the causes a change in the substances ________ substances ________ properties.properties.

•chemicalchemical

Page 30: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Filtration, distillation and Filtration, distillation and evaporation are all ways evaporation are all ways to separate a __________.to separate a __________.

•mixturemixture

Page 31: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Something that can be Something that can be separated physically is a separated physically is a __________.__________.

mixture

Page 32: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•If a chunk of silver turns If a chunk of silver turns from light shiny metal to from light shiny metal to a dark black after a dark black after heating, what type of heating, what type of change occurred? change occurred?

Chemical change

Page 33: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•If a copper pipe sits If a copper pipe sits outside and corrodes, outside and corrodes, the mass should the mass should ________.________.increase

Page 34: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•A reaction occurs A reaction occurs where hydrogen and where hydrogen and oxygen combine to oxygen combine to form water. What are form water. What are the reactants?the reactants?

Hydrogen & oxygen

Page 35: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•In a reaction where magnesium In a reaction where magnesium and oxygen produce magnesium and oxygen produce magnesium oxide, how much magnesium oxide, how much magnesium oxide would be present if 40g of oxide would be present if 40g of magnesium react with 16g of magnesium react with 16g of oxygen? oxygen?

•56 g56 g

Page 36: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What law states that What law states that matter can not be matter can not be created or destroyed?created or destroyed?

•Law of Conservation of Law of Conservation of MassMass

Page 37: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of chemistry What type of chemistry deals with carbon deals with carbon containing compounds?containing compounds?

•Organic chemistryOrganic chemistry

Page 38: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of chemistry What type of chemistry deals with non-carbon deals with non-carbon containing compounds?containing compounds?

•Inorganic chemistryInorganic chemistry

Page 39: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of chemistry What type of chemistry deals with the deals with the composition of composition of substances?substances?

•Analytical chemistryAnalytical chemistry

Page 40: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of change is What type of change is the following:the following:

• fermentingfermenting

chemical

Page 41: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of change is What type of change is the following:the following:

• boilingboiling

physical

Page 42: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of change is What type of change is the following:the following:

• decayingdecaying

chemical

Page 43: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of change is What type of change is the following:the following:

• dissolvingdissolving

Physical

Page 44: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of property is What type of property is the following:the following:

• tart tastingtart tasting

physical

Page 45: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of property is What type of property is the following:the following:

• neutralizes acidneutralizes acid

Chemical

Page 46: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of property is What type of property is the following:the following:

• odorlessodorless

physical

Page 47: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What type of property is What type of property is the following:the following:

• purplepurple

physical

Page 48: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Which state of matter is Which state of matter is the most easily the most easily compressed?compressed?

gas

Page 49: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is the following a Is the following a substance or mixture:substance or mixture:

•table salttable salt

•substancesubstance

Page 50: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is the following a Is the following a substance or mixture:substance or mixture:

•SteelSteel

•mixturemixture

Page 51: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Is the following a Is the following a substance or mixture:substance or mixture:

•SulfurSulfur

•substancesubstance

Page 52: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Tell if the following is a Tell if the following is a heterogeneous mixture, heterogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, element or compound:element or compound:

•CopperCopper

•elementelement

Page 53: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Tell if the following is a Tell if the following is a heterogeneous mixture, heterogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, element or compound:element or compound:

•MilkMilk

•heterogeneous mixtureheterogeneous mixture

Page 54: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Tell if the following is a Tell if the following is a heterogeneous mixture, heterogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, element or compound:element or compound:

•WaterWater

•compoundcompound

Page 55: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Tell if the following is a Tell if the following is a heterogeneous mixture, heterogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, element or compound:element or compound:

•SaltwaterSaltwater

•homogeneous mixturehomogeneous mixture

Page 56: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Tell if the following is a Tell if the following is a heterogeneous mixture, heterogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, element or compound:element or compound:

•BronzeBronze

•homogeneous mixturehomogeneous mixture

Page 57: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Tell if the following is a Tell if the following is a heterogeneous mixture, heterogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, homogeneous mixture, element or compound:element or compound:

•CopperCopper

•elementelement

Page 58: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Steam is an example of Steam is an example of a _______.a _______.

•vaporvapor

Page 59: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•In the compound In the compound CC66HH1212OO22, the most , the most abundant element is:abundant element is:

hydrogen

Page 60: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•The four evidences of a The four evidences of a chemical reaction are:chemical reaction are:

•Color change

•heat/light

•solid from liquid

•gas forming

Page 61: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•What state of matter is What state of matter is not able to be in a not able to be in a solution?solution?

plasma

Page 62: Chapter 1&2 Review. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. Anything that has mass and takes up space is ___________. matter matter

•Are you going to study for Are you going to study for this test…this test…

•YES!!!!! Go to my website:YES!!!!! Go to my website:

http://classroom.kleinisd.net/webs/rwoods/home.htmhttp://classroom.kleinisd.net/webs/rwoods/home.htm