project status & progress (in three pilot)
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
1/48
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
2/48
A collaborative project
of
Rehabilitation and ResearchCentre for Torture Victims(RCT), Copenhagen
&
Peoples Vigilance Committeeon Human Rights (PVCHR),Varanasi
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
3/48
PVCHR/JMN & RCT
collaborationPVCHR/JMN collaborate in three pilot project i.e.
First pilot: 1 May, 2008 30th May, 2008
Second pilot: 1st August, 2008 to 30th April,2009
Third pilot: 1st
July, 2009 till now
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
4/48
Objectives of the
projectTo develop context specific manuals for using
the Testimony Method developed among a
number of NGOs from developing countriesTo build capacity built in using the Testimony
Method among staff of these NGOs.To enhance psychosocial wellbeing of survivors
(clients of these NGOs) enhancedTo analyze Impact and outcomes analyzed
through an M&E system
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
5/48
Use of testimony(private pain into political voice through
healing & empowerment)
Psychological support
Legal InterventionMeta Legal initiativeUrgent appeal Public debate Policy intervention Innovation as community healing and
empowerment through testimony toindividual survivor.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
6/48
Mile stone (three pilot phase)
Capacity Building
Psychological support
Advocacya. web advocacy
b. meta - legal & legal
Campaign
Documentation
Professional Consultation &
National Consultation.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
7/48
Capacity Building(milestone)
Workshop on Testimonial Therapy (TOT):51human rights defenders/community workerstrained on testimonial therapy in four Training of
Trainer (TOT) workshop. The Participants were drawnfrom eight states, namely Uttar Pradesh,Uttarakhand, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand,
Manipur, West Bengal and Chhattisgarh. Workshop on writing skills:12 participants from
member organization ofNational Alliance onTestimonial Therapy (NATT) were trained.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
8/48
(milestone)
123 survivors of torture and organized violence (TOV) werepsychologically supported through testimonial therapy andquick testimony of many survivors.
Manual Giving Voice developed & published in two locallanguage i.e. Hindi & Manipurian based on the culturaldiversity.
Honor Ceremony as campaign and turning point.
Three wall newspapers titled Awaaz-E- Bajardiha,
Dastan-E-Bunkar and Dakhin TolaTimes weredesigned with eye-catching masthead, headlines, featuresand photos to amplified the voice of survivors.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
9/48
Testimony Workshops
Four two-week training-of-trainers workshops
conducted:1. May 2008: 12 human rights defenders from PVCHR
2. January 2009: 14 Human rights defenders from four states: Uttar
Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bihar and Madhya Pradesh.
3. February-March 2009: 14 Human rights defenders from four states:
Jharkhand, Manipur, West Bengal and Chattisgarh
4. August 2009: 11 Human rights defender from 8 organization were
trained.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
10/48
Mindful Meditation
Mindfulness meditation component to
the testimony method, in order tofurther reduce stress, anxiety thoughts.For e.g. Vinod Kumar Gupta says, Itried to concentrate on my breath and I
feel good, my body seem lighter nowand cool mind.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
11/48
Justice an entry point; animpact of testimony in
judicial system.Usually the justice process in India takes more than
ten years, and many plainfiffs who are survivors oftorture became discouraged and give up. However
our interview with the survivors who had gonethrough testimonial therapy suggested that they feltmore confident in perusing the claim.The therapy appeared to have created new dynamics
in the justice process. In many cases the pain and theagony expressed in the testimonies helped convince
the judiciary and Human Rights Institutions of theinjustice committed against the plantiff. Thetestimonial therapy observed that it was easier toelict a coherent story from them and it seemed lesspainful for painful for them to narrate the torturestory. Such as:
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
12/48
FIR lodge against 14 police officers involved in the fake encounter ofMr. Sanjay Singh after a legal battle of three years.
Rabri Devi received compensation and cross examined asProsecution Witness (PWI) in her case.
The accused police official summon to face the trial in the court inthe case of Bhageran Mahto.
Two survivors of police torture Mr. Dudh nath Pal and Mr. Kaju aliasKaria were released with charges of the Gunda Control Act
Others survivors they felt more confident in perusing the claim,such as Sobhnath, Mohan Seth and Bhageran Mahto
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
13/48
Meta - Legal Mr. P. Chitambaram, Minister of Home Affair took
cognizance on the Bazardiha police firing case. Mr.Mukhtar Ahmad received compensation of 25,000 Rupeesfrom district administration.
Alleged police station incharge faced punishment astransfer in the case of Harish Chandra Sonker.
Seven cases were seriously consider by National HumanRights Commission (NHRC), New Delhi such as Ram Lal,Guddu Vanwasi, Harish Chandra Sonkar, Chote Lal andRam Prasad Bharti etc.
Nine bonded labour received compensation of 20,000 eachfor their rehabilitation.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
14/48
Impact of quick
testimony Immediate release of five children in Manipur:
Five children immediately released after immediate intervention on thequick testimony of their mothers. The office of the High Commissionerfor Human Rights, Secretariat Working Group on arbitrary detention, anindependent group of experts mandated to investigate cases of allegedarbitrary deprivation of liberty, and other mandate holders of theSpecial Procedures of the Human Rights Council.
Thirteen homeless families of Dharkar Basti received thehouses under Kansiram Ji Shahri Samgra Vikas Yojna:
Special Rapporteur Torture Communications, Office of the UN High
Commissioner for Human Rights took the case of police atrocities donein Dharkar Basti, Hukulganj, asked the survivors to give their consentand correspondence related to the case will be published in a publicreport. Prime Minister of India office considers the case and forwardedletter to Chief Secretary of U.P for immediate and appropriate action.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
15/48
Right to Information: aninstrument for Meta-
Legal AdvocacyRight to Information Act is took to know the updatestatus of the case and its proceeding. RTI wasused in many cases as well as also to boostcurrent information related to the torture andorganized violence (TOV). The RTI used ascampaign tool such as Anti death Penaltyinitiative of Amnesty International andinvestigation of cases of custodial death under176 (1) (A) Cr.P.C through Judicial Magistrate inplace of Executive Magistrate.
It is mandatory to officer to provide theinformation required within fifteen days afterfilling the petition.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
16/48
INNOVATION AS COMMUNITY HEALINGTHROUGH TESTIMONY TO INDIVIDUAL
SURVIVOR
Bazardiha
The survivors of the Bazardiha police firing were psychologicallysupported and honored by Dr. Sayeda Hameed, Member of PlanningCommission, Government of India, we observed and witness thecollective healing process at high profile honor ceremony in the form ofPeoples tribunal. Other parents received Jan Mitra Award foreducating their children in the nastiest economic condition without anyimplementation of any Government Scheme and facing such as policefiring and organized violence.
Apart from the psychological support medical & legalsupport were given to the survivors and scholarship given to Mukhtarsdaughter (Naziya Tabassum) and other 19 girls with support from Rotary
Vallingby, Swedan through Ms. Parul Sharma.The survivors actively participated in the follow up visit
of Dr. Sayeda Hameed to Bazardeeha on 19 November, 09, which showsthe community healing process and empowerment of participatory andinclusive democracy at grass root level.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
17/48
RaupOne survivor was psychologically supported but two honorceremony organized in which fifteen survivors of TOV were
honored in front of the martyr monument as the communityhealing. First time District Magistrate of Sonbhadra visitedGhasias ghetto and inaugurate the community centre andschool.
The Ghasias community are fearlessly living their lifeand constantly participating in the protest. Soon after theincidence due to continuous advocacy and intervention of
National Human Rights Commission and Supreme CourtCommissioner on Right to Food and the support, the Ghaisas areempowered and erect protest monument and pledged at martyrsmonument that in future this incidence will not occur. They wereseemingly trying to convert this agony into their strength bystruggle for their better life by singing.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
18/48
Campaign Honor Ceremony Signature Campaign
a). International Human Rights Day published petitionon Human Rights day to empower and to builts pro-people,pro-victim human rights institution of India.
b). An appeal on anti-torture day; No to torture,establishment of rule of law
c). Letter for the repeal of Armed Forces Special Powers Act
(AFSPA). SMS Campaign/Petition Online Petition Open letter Statement
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
19/48
Honor ceremony: as
campaign
At public demonstration in front of Government Head
Quarters
At Folk School meetings
At community meetings
At street plays & singing
Peoples Tribunal
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
20/48
Through honor ceremony breaking the
fear & phobia about law enforcementagencies.
Create public against impunity act asprevention advocacy & education.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
21/48
Honor Ceremony: a
turning point All survivors expressed their satisfaction with the process
and this ritual apparently became a turning point inthe healing process. Seemingly the ceremonial elementrepresented the social recognition needed and that it re-connected the survivors with their community andensures that their private truth became part of socialmemory.
Their testimony were read out and delivered to thesurvivors, who were also honored with a cotton shawl (asymbol of honor in India) and a speech which praisedtheir bravery and encouraged them to continue fightingfor justice.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
22/48
Rehabilitation ofsurvivors back in the
society with dignity Many survivors successfully rehabilitation back
in the society after being psychological supportand being honored. e.g. such as.
1. Rabri Devi2. Salim3. Mukhtar4. Munni Devi
5. Ram CHander6. DudhNath Pal7. Babunder Ghasia
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
23/48
From Victim to Barefoot
worker
To empower the victim and support his or herdevelopment from victim to survivor to human
rights defender such as: Pintu Zalim Mushar Chanda
Shiv Kumar Harish Chandra Sonker Ram Prasad Bharti
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
24/48
Web advocacy &
campaign The voice of the survivors and project related
activities, experience and challenges wereshared
Blog www.pvchr.blogspot.com,www.testimony-india.blogspot.com
You tube Mynews
Facebook Orkut Myspace Plaxo & many others portals
http://www.pvchr.blogspot.com/http://www.testimony-india.blogspot.com/http://www.testimony-india.blogspot.com/http://www.pvchr.blogspot.com/ -
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
25/48
DocumentationMonitoring and Evaluation questionnaire
Quarterly progress report Completion report
Individual file of the survivors of thePVCHR location.
Location file (Jan Madhyam, Ranchi &Wide Angle, Manipur)
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
26/48
Reaching voice of
survivor at media.The self suffering draw the attention of the print and aswell as electronic media. They publish/broadcast theindividual case of the survivor and also emphasis on thetestimonial therapy and its process.
The video footage of Dr. Amar Deep Gupta & Ratan DeepGupta was used in their documentary produced by BritishBroadcasting Cooperation (BBC), Human Rights Watch andAljajira.
Testimony of Mukhtar & Salim were shared on thebollywood portal i.e. bollydb.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
27/48
Policy Intervention(through
open letter and statement)
To implement ofPrime Ministers New 15 Point Programme forWelfare of Minorities and emphasized on the execution of Section D toPrevention & Control of Communal Riots. The weavers issue raised in midterm evaluation appraisal of the Planning Commission of India.
PVCHR with NATT member organization Wide Angle appealed to all M.Ps& M.LAs: To repeal AFSPA (Armed Forces Special Arms power Act) intotality and no part of it should be inserted in any other legislation of thecountry.
Member of Parliament (M.P) raised question in Rajya Sabha on the issueof Bazardiha police firing.
Signature Campaign to ratify of UNCAT & enactment of domestic lawagainst torture and office of Rahul Gandhi responded as he see this
performance as a victory for the policies, principles and ideals ofthe Congress party.
Mr. P. Chitamabaram, Minister of Home Affair intervened in Jharkhand andstated to stop killing civilian as Maoists and establish rule of law.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
28/48
Major Achievement(Break through )
Testimonies of survivors published in bookBroken System: Dysfunction,Abuse, and Impunity in the Indian Police, by Human Right Watch.
Article on Testimonial therapy: A pilot project to improve psychologicalwellbeing among survivors of torture in India published in the TORTUREVolume 19, Number 3, 2009 of Torture Journal by International RehabilitationCouncil for Torture Victims (IRCT), Denmark. The articleshared on the NationalInstitutes of Health (NIH), a part of the U.S. Department of Health and HumanServices.
MBC National Broadcaster of South Korea with support of May 18 foundationmade the documentary on the work of PVCHR The Right of Humanity.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
29/48
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
30/48
Professional
ConsultationRound Table Discussion on
using Testimony Therapy as
a psychotherauptic tools
was held on 25th September,
08 in Diamond Hotel,
Varanasi. In the consultation
approximately 44
psychiatrist, psychologist
and counselor from UttarPradesh participated such as
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
31/48
Such as
Dr. R.G Sharma, Retired Psychiatry Ranchi mental jail Kanke.
Dr. Sanjay Gupta, Head of Department, Department ofPsychiatry, Banaras Hindu University(BHU)
Dr. K.C Gurnani Head of Department, psychiatry S.N MedicalCollege, Agra
Dr. Tulsi Das, President of Deva International School for ChildCare (DISCC)
Mrs. Sandhya Saxena, Clinical Psychologist from Luckow
Dr. Arvind Kumar Gupta, Chetna psychiatry Centre Aurangabad,
Varanasi Dr. A.K Jaiswal, Department of psychology, T.D college Jaunpur
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
32/48
Out come of Consultation withpsychologist & Psychiatrist of
Uttar Pradesh: 25th Sep, 08
Interesting part of this therapy is that it has bothWestern element of Anger Management, ClassicalConditioning and Eastern approach of relaxationmethods and Meditation.
Its a cost effective model of psychotherapy which dontrequire clinics or hospitals but, directly one can do thisintervention at the doorsteps of the victim. For ex. Hishouse, community, in a forest etc.
The economic cost of the whole approach seems to bevery less than regular psychotherapy session in a clinic orhospital.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
33/48
Facts
There are around 3,000 adequately qualified
psychiatrists and 1000 clinical psychologist in the
entire country of more than a billion populations.
In U.P itself there may only be less than 100
psychiatrists and 100 psychologists. The ratio ofdoctors is very less.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
34/48
Testimony abbreviated by Dr. Jhawara renowned clinical psychologist of
Varanasi
T- Truth where
E- Emotions &
S- Sentiments of
T- Tortured
I Individual with
M- Magnifiable
O- Operations &
N- Never
Y- Yawing their rights right
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
35/48
National Consultation
Testimony to improve psychosocialwellbeing and promote advocacyfor survivors of torture andorganised violence held on 16 -17April, 09 in New Delhi. In the
consultation 77 organizations andindividual actively participated.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
36/48
Wishes from
Dr. Sayeda Hameed, Member of Planning Commission,Government of India.
Her Excellency Daniele Smadja, Ambassador, Head of
Delegation, Delegation of the Dr. Ketan Desai, President of Medical Council of India Mr. Basil Fernando, Director of Asian Human Rights
Commission, Hong Kong D.R. Kaarthikeyan Director, Central Bureau of Investigation,
Director General, National Human Rights Commission Mr. Subodh Raj Pyakurel, Chairperson: - INSEC, FORUM-ASIA Message from office of EU presidency Chief Justice Sri Rajendra Babu, Chairperson-National Human
Right Commission-India
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
37/48
Mr. Yan Kreuter, Deputy Head Mission, Embassy of the CzechRepublic on behalf of E U Presidency.
Ms. Dorte Bech Vizard, Political and Press Counselor, RoyalDanish Embassy. Mr. Gautam Navlakha, Consultant Editor, EPW and Mr.
Sanker Sen Ex- Director General, National Human RightsCommission
Jan Ole Haagensen, Director, International Department,
Rehabilitation and Research Centre of Torture Victims(RCT)
Mr. Sanker Sen, Ex- Director General National Human RightsCommission
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
38/48
Participant organization in National
Consultation
Peoples Watch Mr. Henri Tiphange
SICHREM - Koshy Mathew Human Right Law Network Mr. Colin Gonsalves
Asian Centre for Human Rights Mr. Suhas Chakma
Wide Angel Mr. Mantu Ahanthem
Jan Madhyam Mr. Pravin Kumar
Swanchetan Dr. Rajat Mitra MASUM - Mr. Krity Roy
CES - Mr. Harsh Mander
Mr. George Pulikuthiyil, Director Jananeethi, Thrissur
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
39/48
Others
Embassy
German Embassy
Embassy of BelgiumOrganization
Common Human Rights Initiative
Peoples Union of Civil Liberties
DEVAMany other organization and individuals
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
40/48
National Alliance ontestimonial therapy
(NATT)
A coalition National Alliance ontestimonial therapy (NATT) weremooted for the furtherance oftestimonial therapy in India.
Further ideas for using testimony
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
41/48
Further ideas for using testimonyand psycho-legal counseling inthe assistance to victims of
torture and organized violence.
Lawyer can play big role in counseling instead of traditionalcounseling.
To involve survivors of TOV in movement.
To utilize the big bank of volunteer lawyers for further use inlegal advocacy as victim wants justice. To make victim as human rights activists. The methodology of the testimonial therapy is very much
flexible. The key issue is to combat torture and organized violence, To join together for the further use of the testimonial therapy. Effort to support the victim in fear & Phobia breaking the
silence which leads into the challenging the impunity
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
42/48
Planning for the creation of analliance for the use of
testimonies in India
Action 1:
a) National Databaseb) National Yearly Report and other research
reports
c) Permanent Peoples Tribunal on Torture
Action 2: Legal Rehabilitation Action 3: Monitoring the functioning of torture
by NHRIs Action 4: Rehabilitation
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
43/48
Lesson learned To be trainer of the testimonial therapy.
To implement activities more smoothly &
effectively. To use testimony for the advocacy of the survivors,
the pain, agony and non-fragmented self sufferingeffectively used in justice process.
Due to elimination of fear and phobia and
confidence gaining is becoming a reason for theless withdrawal of the cases, which leads againstimpunity.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
44/48
(Lesson learned)
Opportunity to express the pain and Agony:Window of expression.
Follow up supervision of the participants atregular interval.
Quick testimony immediately helps inattaining interim relief and justice to the
survivors. The new concept emerges High profile
honor ceremony for the arms conflictarea.,
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
45/48
Problem
As testimony was not properly composein standard Hindi & English language.
Due to non-availbility of IEC materialsuch as pomplet, newsletter etc.
Having different cultural sensitivity.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
46/48
Problem & Adjustment Problem occurs in making arrangement
of the activities due to less staff andnon recurring items which was highlysupported by the organization and itsvolunteers .
In the absence of advocacy coordinator& legal adviser problems occurs infurther proceeding of the cases.
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
47/48
Required staff (more hands) Legal adviser (Lawyer)
Advocacy Co-ordinator cum therapist
Office Assistant
Consultant Translator English & Hindi Adviser and Co-ordinator of NATT
Location Co-ordinator (Jan Madhyam, Ranchi & Wide Angle, Manipur)
Accountant (Part time) for the location organization and also for PVCHR.
psyc o og ca support
-
8/14/2019 Project Status & Progress (in Three Pilot)
48/48
psyc o og ca supportto Survivors of TOV(torture and organized violence)