process validation - fp
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Everything
You Ever Wanted to KnowAbout Process Validation
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Process ValidationIt is a documented program which provides a high
degree of assurance that a specific manufacturing
process will consistently deliver a product meeting
its pre-determined specifications and uality
attributes! characteristics"
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#ypes of Process Validation
Prospective Validation$oncurrent Validation
%etrospective Validation
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Prospective Validation
Process validation that is completed and approvedprior to the commercial distribution of the product
or product made under a revised manufacturing
process& where the revisions may affect the
product's characteristics"
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$oncurrent Validation
Process validation where product is distributed
commercially prior to the completion of the
validation study"
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%etrospective Validation
Process validation for a product already in
distribution based on accumulated production&
testing and control data"
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Validation Protocol
A written and approved e(perimental plan
stating how validation will be conducted&including test parameters& product
characteristics& production euipment and
decision points on what constitutesacceptable test results"
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$ritical Parameters
#hose process parameters that have been identifiedas important to produce product that meets its pre-
determined specifications and uality attributes!
characteristics"
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%e-validation
A complete or partial repetition of a protocol study
or a new protocol study for a given manufacturing
process due to a process change"
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$hange $ontrol
A monitoring system by which ualified
representatives of various disciplines review
proposed or actual changes that may affect the
validation status and propose re-validation to
maintain such status"
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$ritical )uality Attribute
A measurable characteristic of the material that
affects its suitability for its intended use"
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)uality *oalsProcess validation is a +ey element in assuring that the
following uality goals are met,
)uality& safety and effectiveness must be designed andbuilt into the product"
)uality can not be inspected or tested into the product"
Each step of the manufacturing process must be controlledto ma(imie the probability that the product meets all
uality and design specifications"
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Pre-%euisitesAll ma.or euipment must have gone through
I)!/)!P)"All process critical utilities must be evaluated in
relation to the reuirements of the new process"All critical raw materials must be well
characteried"$leaning procedures must be validated prior to or
concurrently with process validation"
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Pre-%euisites 0$ontinued1
Analytical methods must be validated prior to
testing all validation samples"
All personnel training must be completed"
Validation protocol must be approved prior to
commencing process validation"
2ailure investigation and change control systems
must be in place"
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Validation 3trategy4ew product validations must include a minimum
of three consecutive& successful& full-scale batches"
$ritical process variables must be monitored&
documented and analyed"
3ampling and testing points must be clearly
defined in the protocol"
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Validation 3trategy 0$ontinued1
3ampling and testing must be performed for thecritical process steps in order to demonstrate
control throughout the process"Acceptance criteria must be established for all tests
deemed critical to the process"
All process validation studies must be conductedaccording to a pre-approved process validationprotocol"
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Process Validation ProtocolPurpose
3cope
%esponsibilities
Process description
2low diagramEuipment list
$ritical parameters
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Process Validation Protocol 0$ontinued1
3ampling plan
#esting procedures
Acceptance $riteria
Investigations& if any
%e-validation& if necessaryAppendi(!3upporting documents
Addenda
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2inal %eport%aw 5ata!3upporting 5ocumentation
#raining of /perators
3ummary
%ationale!$onclusions
5eviations!//3 Investigations%e-Validation& if necessary
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