report the implementation of tot on dairy … · 1 indonesia-netherland food sustainability...
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INDONESIA-NETHERLAND FOOD SUSTAINABILITY
PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM
DAIRY SECTOR
REPO RT
THE IMPLEMENTATIO N O F
TO T O N DAIRY FEED
QUALITY IMPROVEMENT
KPGS CIKAJANG – GARUT, 12 -13 NOVEMBER 2015
KPSPSALUYU – KUNINGAN, 17 -18 NOVEMBER 2015
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R E P O R T T H E I M P L E M E N T A T I O N O F T O T O N D A I R Y
F E E D Q U A L I T Y I M P R O V E M E N T
INDONESIA-NETHERLAND FOOD SUSTAINABILITY PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM
DAIRY SECTOR
INTRODUCTION
As an implementation of working plan of Indonesia-Netherland partnership program in order to
improve the feed quality, Training of Trainer (TOT) was held involving the leaders of Farmer group, project
field officers, feed officers from cooperatives, demo farmers, the staffs of feed unit and dairy cooperatives
managers, extension officers from the services, officers from Livestock Services of West Java Provinces,
staffs of Feed Directorate of Directorate General of Livestock and Animal Health Services and students
whose task was to monitor an experiment utilizing cattle feed forage.
The TOT was run by involving 2 groups taking at different places, that for the group-1 with the
participants from KPGS Cikajang-Garut the TOT was held at KPGS office in Garut and for group-2 with
the participants originating from KPSP Saluyu Kuningan, the TOT was hel at Hotel Purnamadi, Kuningan.
The TOT instructors involved the lecturers from Animal Faculty of IPB. Consultant and the staffs from
the Project.
The invitation of TOT activities was made by the Feed Director of Directorate General of Animal
Farming and Health. The invitation of the activity can be seen in Attachment-1 for TOT KPGS Cikajang
Garut and Attachment-2 for TOT KPSP Saluyu Kuningan.
The objective of the TOT activity is as follows:
OBJECTIVES
1. To refresh the participants’ knowledge on ruminant nutrition.
2. To improve the (practical) knowledge on the diagnosis on feeding problem on the farm level (cow signals, feed signals): feed evaluation and assessment tools.
3. To obtain the knowledge on improved dairy ration.
4. To obtain/refresh the knowledge on forage to be introduced and improved fodder production.
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METHOD
The TOT was held with the composition between theory and practice of 50%:50%. The
tutorial/presentation activities were done in the class in the morning, while the practice was conducted in
the demo farm in the afternoon. There was a dynamic discussion both in the class and at the demo farm
during the practice.
TIME & VENUE
The TOT was accomplished in 2-full days for each group/cooperative, and the realization of the
activities for the two groups/cooperatives is as follows
1. For KPGS Cikajang, Garut, it was held at KPGS Office, Cikajang on 12-13 November 2015.
2. For KPSP Saluyu, Kuningan, it was held at Hotel Grand Purnama, located at Jl.Siliwangi No.49,
Kuningan District, on 17-18 November 2015.
TOT PARTICIPANTS
There were 23 participants for group-1 KPGS Cikajang-Garut consisting of:
No. Categori Persons
A. TOT
1. Youth Dairy Farmers, 1
2. Project Field Officer 1
3. Feed advisor of Dairy Coop, 2
4. Demo farmer, 9
5. Staff Dairy Coop (manager feed and/or manager) 1
6. Extension staff local DINAS 2
7. Extension Staff Livestock Office West Java Province 1
8. Staff DAF JKT 2
9. IPB Students for monitoring forage trials 2
10. Board of Director/management of KPGS Cikajang 1
Total Peserta 23
B. Instructors
1 Project Coordinator/Instructor 1
2. Dairy Consultant/ Instructor 1
3. IPB/ Instructor 2
4. Local Project Manager/ Instructor 1
Total Instructor 5
The list of attendance for TOT group-1 KPGS Cikajang-Garut can be seen in Attachment-3.
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The TOT participants for group-2 KPSP Saluyu-Kuningan were 20 participants consisting of:
No. Categori Persons
A. TOT Participant
1. Youth Dairy Famer, 1
2. Project Field Officer 1
3. Feed advisor of Dairy Co-op, 2
4. Demo farmer, 9
5. Staff Dairy Coop (manager feed and/or manager) 1
6. Extension staff local DINAS 2
7. Extension Staff Livestock Office West Java Province 1
8. Staff DAF JKT 2
10. Board of Director of KPSP Saluyu Dairy Coop 1
11 IPB Students for monitoring forage trials -
Total Peserta 20
B. Instructors
1 Project Coordinator/Instructor 1
2. Dairy Consultant/ Instructor 1
3. IPB/ Instructor 2
4. Local Project Manager/ Instructor 1
Total Instructor 5
The List of Attendance of TOT group-2 KPSP Saluyu-Kuningan can be seen in Attachment-4.
CURRICULUM AND SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITIES
The schedule of activities and curriculum for each group can be seen in the following table:
A. The schedule & Curriculum of TOT KPGS Cikajang, Garut:
Time Category Topic Instructor PPt
Day - 1
8:30 - 8:45 Registration and Introduction
Welcome Ir. Bram
The Opening Ceremony Chairman of
KPGS Cikajang
Introduction of Participants All participants
Introduction of the activity of the cooperation Amin S
8:45 - 9:45 Demofarm Introduction of the role of demofarm Amin S PPt - 1
9:15 - 9:45 Basic Ruminant Nutrition
Introduction of Rumen Function Ir. Bram PPt - 2
Forage & Concentrate of Dairy Cattle Feed
Digestive processes in the rumen
Protein Digestive processes
9:45 - 10:00 Coffee break -
10:00 - 11:00 Feeding Assessment and tools
Cow & Feed Signals Ir. Bram PPt - 3
Body Condition Score Drh. Pammu PPt - 4
Manure Score Ir. Bram PPt - 5
Rumen fill and rumination score Ir. Bram PPt - 6
Feed score (quality, quantities etc) Amin S PPt - 7
Feeding practices (methods) Ir. Bram PPt - 8
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Feeding Assessment and Advisory Tool Ir. Bram PPt - 9
11:00 - 11:30 Fodder production Introduction to different fodder species Prof. Luki/Ir. Agus PPt - 15
Land preparation and Establishment
Management (husbandry, fertilization, cutting management)
Forage Testing (ujiorganoleptik)
13:00 -13:00 Lunch & Prayer (Friday)
13:00 - 14:00 The introduction of Ruminant Digestion
Rumen, reticulum, omasum, abomasum function
Drh. Pammu PPt - 13
14:00 - 15:00 Practical demo farm Assessment of feeding situation by using different scoring systems
Ir. Bram
Evaluation and formulation of recommendations
Amin S
Discussion of result Drh. Pammu
Day - 2
8:30 - 10:00 Introduction to ration calculations
Introduction to formulation of ration:
Ir. Bram PPt - 14
Ratio: Roughage/ Concentrate (dry matter)
Energy/ protein requirements
Feed characteristics (energy/ protein)
10:00 - 10:15 Coffee break
10:15 - 11:15 Feeding and Animal Health
Metabolic diseases (milk fever, ketosis, fat liver ) etc
Drh. Pammu PPt - 10
Digestive disorders (replaced abomasum, acidiosis, ..)
Drh. Pammu PPt - 11
Feeding and cow fertility and general resistance (negative energy balance)
Drh. Pammu PPt - 12
11:15 - 11:45 Animal Health Rumen disorders Drh. Pammu
11:45 - 12:45 Lunch & Prayer
12:45 - 14:30 Practical demo farm Group-1 & Group-2)
Assessment of feeding situation by using different scoring systems
Ir. Bram & Amin S (Group-1)
Evaluation and formulation of recommendations
Prof. Luki/Ir. Agus/Drh. Pammu (Group-2)
Discussion of result
14:30 - 15:00 Evaluation Evaluation of the course (filling in forms on the last farm??)
Amin S
Closing Closing ceremony Chairman of
KPGSCikajang
Certificate awarding Ir. Bram
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B. The Schedule of Activities & Curriculum of TOT KPGS Cikajang, Garut:
Time Category Topic Instructor PPt
Day - 1
8:30 - 8:45 Registration and Introduction
Welcome Ir. Bram
The Opening Ceremony Chaiman of KPSP Saluyu
Introduction of Participants All Participant
Introduction of the activity of the cooperation Amin S
8:45 - 9:45 Demofarm Introduction of the role of demofarm Amin S PPt - 1
9:15 - 9:45 Basic Ruminant Nutrition
Introduction of Rumen Function Ir. Bram PPt - 2
Forage & Concentrate of Dairy Cattle Feed
Digestive processes in the rumen
Protein Digestive processes
9:45 - 10:00 Coffee break -
10:00 - 11:00 Feeding Assessment and tools
Cow & Feed Signals Ir. Bram PPt - 3
Body Condition Score Drh. Pammu PPt - 4
Manure Score Ir. Bram PPt - 5
Rumen fill and rumination score Ir. Bram PPt - 6
Feed score (quality, quantities etc) Amin S PPt - 7
Feeding practices (methods) Ir. Bram PPt - 8
Feeding Assessment and Advisory Tool Ir. Bram PPt - 9
11:00 - 12:00 Feeding and Animal Health
Metabolic diseases (milk fever, ketosis, fat liver ) etc
Drh. Pammu PPt - 10
Digestive disorders (replaced abomasum, acidiosis, ..)
Drh. Pammu PPt - 11
Feeding and cow fertility and general resistance (negative energy balance)
Drh. Pammu PPt - 12
12:00 -13:00 Lunch
13:00 - 14:00 The introduction of Ruminant Digestion
Rumen, reticulum, omasum, abomasum function
Drh. Pammu PPt - 13
14:00 - 15:00 Practical demo farm Assessment of feeding situation by using different scoring systems
Ir. Bram
Evaluation and formulation of recommendations
Amin S
Discussion of result Drh. Pammu
Hari - 2
8:30 - 10:00 Introduction to ration calculations
Introduction to formulation of ration:
Ir. Bram PPt - 14
Ratio: Roughage/ Concentrate (dry matter)
Energy/ protein requirements
Feed characteristics (energy/ protein)
10:00 - 10:15 Coffee break
10:15 - 11:15 Fodder production Introduction to different fodder species Prof. Luki/Ir. Agus PPt - 15
Land preparation and Establishment
Management (husbandry, fertilization, cutting management)
Forage Testing (ujiorganoleptik)
11:15 - 11:45 Animal Health Rumen disorders Drh. Pammu
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11:45 - 12:45 Lunch & Prayer
12:45 - 14:30 Practical demo farm Assessment of feeding situation by using different scoring systems
Ir. Bram & Amin S
Evaluation and formulation of recommendations
Prof. Luki/Ir. Agus/Drh. Pammu
Discussion of result
14:30 - 15:00 Evaluation Evaluation of the course (filling in forms on the last farm??)
Amin S
CLosing Closing ceremony Chairman of KPSP
Saluyu
Certificate awarding Ir. Bram
THE TOT EVALUATION REPORT
A. The Evaluation Report of TOT KPGS Cikajang, Garut:
See Attachment -5
B. The Evaluation Report of TOT KPSP Saluyu, Kuningan:
See Attachment -6
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TOT ACTIVITY DOCUMENTATION
C. KPGS TOT Activity Documentation, Cikajang, Garut:
Picture-1 The picture with all participants of TOT KPSP Saluyu Kuningan and TOT instructors.
Picture -2. The class atmosphere in TOT KPGS Cikajang - Garut.
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Picture-3 Introduction to Ruminant Digestion Organ (Goat)
Picture -4 BCS dan Cow Signal practice in the house of one of the farmer participants of TOT KPGS.
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D. The Pictures on the Activities of TOT KPSP Saluyu Kuningan:
Picture -1 Picture with all the participants of TOT KPSP Saluyu Kuningan and TOT Instructors.
Picture -2 The Atmosphere in the Class during TOT KPSP Saluyu Kuningan
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Picture -3 Introduction to Ruminant Digestion Organ (Goat)
Picture-3 BCS dan Cow Signal practice in the house of one of the farmer participants of TOT KPSP Saluyu Kuningan.
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Picture-3 Certificate awarding for the participation in the TOT to one of the TOT KPSP Saluyu Kuningan participants.