3a attracting a quality workforce - hrp
TRANSCRIPT
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Chapter 3
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HRP is the process of getting the right number of
qualified people into the right job at the right
time.
It is the system of matching the supply of people,
internally and externally, with the openings the
organization expects to have over a given timeframe
It should translate organizational objectives and
plans into a timed schedule of employeerequirements
Workforce Planning or Personnel Planning
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The success of HRP depends on how closely the
HR department can integrate effective people
planning with the organizations short-term and
long-term business planning processes.
HR needs vs. HR availability
Variance: recruiting, training, transferring,laying off
Strategy-linked HRP
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Determine the impact of organizational objectives
on specific organizational units1
Define the skills and expertise required
to meet objectives2
Determine human resource requirements
in light of current human resources3
Develop action plans to meet the anticipated
human resource needs4
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Determine the impact of organizational objectives
on specific organizational units
Objectives of the human resource plan must be
derived from organizational objectives
Organizational objectives are affected by any of
the following: Government
Economic conditions
Competition
Workforce changes
Technology
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Define the skills and expertise required to meet
objectives
Operating managers should determine the
skills and expertise required (not the available)
to meet their respective objectives
Methods of forecasting HR needs Managerial Estimates, Delphi Technique, and
Scenario Analysis
Statistical Method and Modeling Method
Benchmarking
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Determine human resource requirements in light
of current human resources
Skills Inventory provides basic information
on all employees, including a list of the names,
certain characteristics, and skills portfolio of
employees Management Inventory aside from
biographical data, it includes brief assessment
of the managers past performance, strengths,weaknesses, and potential for advancement
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Develop action plans to meet the anticipated
human resource needs
Adding human resources
Temporary hires and outsourcing less
expensive (benefits, selection), new
perspective, focus on the core business Reducing human resources natural attrition,
downsizing (layoffs, terminations, early
retirement inducements, voluntary resignationinducements)
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Aside from skills and management inventory,
succession planning is another HRP tool.
It identifies specific people to fill key positionsthroughout the organization.
An organizational replacement chart reflects
both the incumbents and potential replacementsfor given positions.
Potential replacements are nominated by
management, then performance appraisal resultsare reviewed, developmental programs are
formulated, and career paths are mapped out.
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Intranets can provide an easy tool that allows HR
to streamline and automate a wide array of
functions. Basic Functions:
Employee communication, company directory,
company handbook, news, stock information, etc.
Intermediate Functions:
Linkage to outside benefits providers, web-based
email, calendar and project scheduling, etc.
Advanced Functions:
Benefits enrollment, performance management, salary
and wage reviews, electronic forms submission, etc.
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