ashoka's wise women's initiative for social enterpreneurship
TRANSCRIPT
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Ashokas WISE: Womens Initiative for
Social Entrepreneurship
Female Social Entrepreneurship and Cultural Barriers
In the Middle East North Africa and South Asia:Challenges and Opportunities
Ashoka
2012
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Indicators of womens status in the MENASA region
There are hundreds ofwomens rights organizations in
the region fighting forwomens empowerment - yet women
are still marginalized in most areas of their daily lives.Civil society
Government
Support
Grassroots
support
Lack of
positive role
models
Most Muslim-states governments have constitutions in
support of gender-equality, and high political figures thatpromote womens advancement but these are not
implemented by lower level government officials
Feminists are often seen as disconnected from real
womens needs and womens rights as something that
has already been achieved
Popular media predominantly portrays women negatively -
dependent on male relatives, illiterate, of limited intellectual
capacity and materialistic shaping young womens
expectations and perceptions of themselves
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Striking figures in the region
Regional female economic participation is 33.3 % ,
compared to the global average of 55.6 %For example, in the UAE, women outnumber men in all
levels of education, but make up only 28% of the labor
market.
EconomicParticipation
Political
Participation
Health
Education
Womens political participation in many MENASA states
constitutes only 6.5.%,in comparison to the worldsaverage of 16%.
Women in MENASA region have a lower life expectancy
than the world average.
For example, only in the MENA region 65 million adults are
illiterate. 2/3 of them are women.
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About Social Entrepreneurship
Social Entrepreneurs are men and womenwith innovative solutions that arechanging the face ofsocietys most pressingproblems.
They improve healthcare and education,shatter the cycle of poverty, protect theenvironment, and defend the rights ofmarginalized people.
Characteristics: Pragmatism, persistence,sound ethics. Strong leadership andeffective management enables them topermanently change systems for the better.
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What does Ashoka do to support women in the region?
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Currently: Empowering Women Through our
Women Fellows
We help them realize their idea by offeringthe following: Networking opportunities with peers anddonors Capacity-building, financial and technical
support so they can expand theirorganizations and increase their outreach They are able to reach mo re people,who in turn become more gendersensit ive.
We accelerate their progress as civil society leaders by: Providing regional and international visibility Promoting their position as community role-models
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Our Female Fellows are Improving Health in the Region
People with disabilities in the
MENASA are isolated fromsociety, while women with
disabilities are even more
ostracized.
Ola Abu Al Ghaib founded the
first organization in the MENAworld that solely targets physicallydisabled women. Her organizationis advocating for legal changes andproviding these women with crucialservices.
Healthcare in the MENASA is
generally of deplorable
quality. Governments invest
little in the healthcare system,
leading to poor sanitation and
lack of competent of staff
Magda Iskander trains young
uneducated women to be homehealthcare providers. In doing so,she is both meeting the needs ofthe homebound and creating jobsfor women who lack otheremployment opportunities.
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Our Female Fellows are Reforming Education in the Region
Teaching methods are
authoritarian and based
on rote memorization.
Jacqueline Sfeir is promoting a
pedagogy in the Levant whichfosters critical thinking and
progressive social structures.
Jacqueline encourages female
participation, a view which is
taken home and spread by the
young students.
Lynn Freiji is bringing creativityand discovery back into science
and environmental studies through
her interactive learning center.
Unjust gender notions take
root in education curricula and
classroom dynamics.
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Our Female Fellows are Helping the Regions Most
Marginalized People
Although ignored, sexworkers are abundant andactive in MENASA region.Theirsocial marginalizationmakes them vulnerable todiseases and violence.
Raana Mahmood formed theGeriatric Care Foundation (GCF) of
Pakistan to promote the welfare
and well-being of the elderly and
help meet the changing medical,
legal, and social needs of senior
citizens in Pakistan.
Reda Shokry is fighting the spread
ofHIV/AIDS among youngimpoverished women who turn to
prostitution. She is also teaching
them about theirlegal rights.
Elderly people are a growing
social group in Pakistan, as the
life expectancy rates increase.
Many of them face social
exclusion and lack of answers for
their social, health andeconomical needs.
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However, women social entrepreneurs face challenges at
every stage of development
Girls Prevalent authoritarian methods of child rearing and education
Excruciating limitation prescribed by commonly-held ideas about girls' and
women's potential and proper place in society
Even girls with potential are forced into traditional, subservient roles
Would-be Social Entrepreneurs
Lack access to the social and capital resources that would allow them to build
networks outside of a corporate or institutional context
Forsaking the foundation that they have fought tooth and nail to build is too big
a risk
Social Entrepreneurs
Successful SEs still need added support in order to achieve maximum social
impact
Limited access to resources and ironclad "Good Ole Boys" mentality
More family obligations than men, so expanding their initiatives meanssacrificing valuable time and energy and/or operating more efficiently than male
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How Ashoka will Address these Challenges
Ashoka is developing an initiative that will provide criticalsupport to potential and current women social
entrepreneurs in our region:
Womens Initiative forSocial
Entrepreneurship
(WISE)
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Ashoka WISE MENASA
WISE will address the 3 main challenges impeding womenfrom reaching their full potential as social entrepreneurs
1. For girls We will introduce a specialized YouthVenture program for girls and young women at the
preparatory, secondary, and university levels.
2. Forwould-be SEs Positioning women Fellows asexamples of success, providing access to our
networks to assuage fears of leaving traditional work,
skills training
3. For current women SEs (Ashoka Fellows) Promotepractical collaboration and sense of community, offer
specialized training
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Our Plan: Ashoka WISE YV for Girls
Implement Youth Venture (YV) forGirls in the MENASA Region. ThroughYV, Ashoka will motivate young womento become active and empoweredcontributors to their societies. We will dothis by setting up programs in schools atthe preparatory, secondary anduniversity levels throughout theregion.
YV will promote girls development
of skills and exposure to activecitizenship from a young age.
YV will encourage gender equality, by instilling in girls the confidenceand competence fundamental to their ability flourish in and improvetheir society.
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Our Plan: WISE for Potential and Existing Women SEs
We will create a critical mass ofWomen Social Entrepreneurs,enabling the success of would-be and existing women SEs
through the following:
A network of women social entrepreneursto share
expertise and strategies for success. Ashoka willcoordinate mentorship for all program participants.
Media campaign highlighting successes of existing women
Fellows
Specialized services:
Problem-solving sessions
Community-building activities
Critical training in management, networking and
leadership
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Our Plan: WISE for Potential and Existing Women SEs
We will also address the specific needs of each group by:
Nurturing potentialwomen SEs, with:
Seed funding, enabling women tostart initiatives even without
access to traditional social and monetary resources
Mentoringopportunities with women Fellows
Providing expanded support to current women SEs, through:
Electing more women SEs to theAshoka Fellowship
Extra strategic support to expand or replicate their initiatives
Collaborative initiatives among women Ashoka Fellows
Mentoring opportunities with successful women entrepreneurs from
around the world
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Summary of WISE
Through our Fellowship Program, Social Entrepreneurship for Women
Initiative andYouth Venture, we intend to:
Expand our network of female social entrepreneurs who are
providing innovative, ethical and sustainable solutions to the regions
most urgent social challenges.Foster a regional movement of women who are economically
empowered, who are leaders in theirhouseholds, communities and
fields of work, and who are not afraid to break through barriers,
whether cultural or material, to achieve more just and equitable
societies.
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What is Ashokas Added Value?
Our established networks and partnerships we know the NGOs inthe regionthat can implement WISE and make this initiative a smashing
success
Our Fellows the regions most innovative civil society leaders who are
already transforming their communities, and can mentor other and
women to overcome embedded social inequalities
Our relation with the Media which will allow us to iniate a media
campaign in support of WISE and highlight positive female role-models
Our due diligence the people we work with, support and make it to
our Fellowship have to pass a number of strict selection criteria before
they enter our network
Our methodology mirrors itself on the corporate sector in terms of
quality, efficiency, and professionalism, and the civil sector in terms of
social commitment and grassroots support
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Thank you!
For more information please reach out to:
Dr. Iman Bibars
Vice President Ashoka: Innovators for the Public
Regional Director of Ashoka Arab World