dell - basics of marketing.pptx

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    DISTRIBUTION NETWORKOF DELL

    Presented by

    Bhumi Shah07

    Geeta Honrao10

    Jessica Poddar

    13Swapnil Khandare - 29

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    DELL AT A GLANCE

    American multinational computer technology corporation

    Based in 1 Dell Way, Round Rock, Texas, United States

    Develops, sells and supports computers and related products and

    services.

    Started in Michael Dells dorm room at the University of Texas in

    1984

    The company is one of the largest technological corporations in the

    world

    Employs more than 1,10,000 people worldwide.

    Listed at number 44 in theFortune 500 list.

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    DELLCURRENT STATISTICS

    Revenue

    US$ 63.07

    billion

    Operating

    income

    US$ 04.43

    billion

    Net income

    US$ 03.49

    billion

    Total assets

    US$ 44.53

    billion

    Total equity

    US$ 08.91

    billion

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    MICHAEL DELL

    College dropout

    Changed how computers were sold

    Started his business with $1000 in capital

    Now worth $17.3 billion

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    Dells distribution strategy

    Distribution refers to steps taken to move and store a product from

    supplier stage to customer stage in the supply chain

    Dell has adopted direct distribution channel

    It sells its product to end user customer /corporate customers.

    Uses direct sales model via Internet and Telephone network.

    Dells distribution network:

    Manufacturer storage with direct shipping

    Manufacturer storage with direct shipping and intransit merge

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    Dell online

    Started in 1996

    website www.dell.com

    Dell online is a high success storyindustry analyst

    Millions of people visit the website each week and company

    generates millions of dollars revenue.

    Dells business model

    is to let the customer configure the producton the web and fulfill within 36 hours.

    Customers can check the order status and also get the technical

    help online.

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    Dells distribution network

    Dells distribution network:

    Manufacturer storage with direct shipping

    Manufacturer storage with direct shipping and intransit merge

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    Manufacturer storage with direct

    shipping

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    in-transit merge network

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    Dells direct distribution

    vs.

    industry indirect distribution

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    Why is dells direct model successful?

    Direct Sales

    Build-to-orderSupplier

    Integration

    Together these allow for maximum effectiveness with minimum cost

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    Direct sales

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    BUILDTO - ORDER

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    Supplier Integration

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    DELLs VALUE WEB MODEL

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    Component

    Suppliers

    DELLs VALUE WEB MODEL

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    Component supplier

    The suppliers of high-tech components, such as

    microprocessors and software provided by firms such as Intel

    and Microsoft

    The low-tech, low-differentiation components manufacturers

    who compete on prices and availability.

    High tech components Rely only on big players

    Low tech components Small multiple players

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    CMs/OEMS

    DELLs VALUE WEB MODEL

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    Original equipment Manufacturer (OEM)

    The OEMs traditionally would receive all the parts from their

    suppliers, assemble the computers in their production lines and

    ship them over to their distributors, or Corporate resellers.

    e.g. Company XYZ receive parts from Intel (processor),

    Microsoft (software) then this company assemble the computer to

    Santech computer.

    Microsoft,

    IntelXYZ DELL

    Supplier OEM

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    Distributors

    DELLs VALUE WEB MODEL

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    Distributors

    They generally supply to corporate resellers and other distributors.

    They carry large quantities of different products, to increase their

    leverage when dealing with their customers.

    They also provide specific software, peripherals, furniture, etc, as

    well as service.

    e.g. Ingram Micro, Tech Data, Computer 2000, and Santech .

    DELL DistributorOther distributor

    & customer

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    System

    integrators

    DELLs VALUE WEB MODEL

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    Corporate resellers/System Integrators

    The corporate resellers or systems integrators generally buy

    systems directly from manufacturers and install these systems at

    their corporate clients.

    These are firms whose main purpose is to provide customization to

    their clients.

    ManufacturerSystem

    IntegratorsCustomer

    integrate software, hardware, and network

    capabilities

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    Particular Name of companies

    Component parts Intel(microprocessors),

    Sony(picture tube),

    Third party hardware and software

    supplier

    Microsoft

    Distributors Ingram Micro, Tech Data, Computer

    2000, and Santech .

    Retailers Wal-Mart, Office Max, Computer City,

    CompUSA and Micro-Center

    System integration Wang, Unisys, and IBM

    Repair and Support companies Wang, Unisys, IBM and BancTec

    COLLABORATORS OF DELL

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    Benefits OF DIRECT DISTRIBUTION

    to company

    25

    CASH COST

    CRMDEMAND

    FORECAST

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    Tailored offerings from Dell in

    terms of add-on products and

    services.

    Very customizable systems at an

    affordable rate, since Dellmanufacturing builds specifically

    for each customer.

    26

    Benefits OF DIRECT DISTRIBUTION

    to CUSTOMER

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    RFID @ DELL

    RFID stands for Radio Frequency Identification Devices.

    RFID is a 3 part technology consisting of:

    A reader

    A receiver with decoder

    A Transponder

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    RFID APPLICATIONS

    RFID stands for Radio Frequency Identification Devices.

    RFID is a 3 part technology consisting of:

    A reader

    A receiver with decoder

    A Transponder

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    RFID @ Dell - Manufacturing

    Tracking code and Computer assembly instructions are

    added to the tray.

    This determines the specific line to which the tray should go

    to.

    At every stage of the assembly, the tags are read by the

    antenna for specific instructions.

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    RFID @ Dell - SHIPPING

    Once assembled and tested, production information is

    inserted into the tags and sent to a shipping station.

    At the shipping station, the RFID tag transfers data to the

    control PC.

    This control PC uses this information to print the

    appropriate label.

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    Benefits of RFID

    Production stops have reduced dramatically.

    Labor can be allocated by minimizing repetitive

    activities.

    Returns due to wrong shipping of products have been

    minimized.

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    Thank You

    32